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Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - NEET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare below.
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Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 1

A: Curd is more nutritious than milk.

R: LAB present in curd checks growth of disease causing microbes.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 1
Curd is more nutritious than milk, in curd LAB, it checks the growth of disease, causing microbes in our stomach.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 2

A: After 24 hours, toddy becomes unpalatable.

R: Toddy left for a few hours undergoes fermentation.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 2
After 24 hours toddy becomes unpalatable because toddy left over a few hours undergoes fermentation.

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Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 3

A: Newer antibiotics are required to be produced regularly.

R: Pathogens often develop resistance to existing antibiotics.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 3
Pathogens often develop resistance to existing antibiotics, so newer antibiotics are required to be produced regularly.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 4

A: Cyclosporin A is an immunosuppressive medicine.

R: It stimulates the activation of T-cells and prevents rejections.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 4
Cyclosporin A is an immunosuppressive medicine; it prevents organ rejection.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 5

A: Barley, Sorghum and millet are smoother crops.

R: They favour the growth of some common weeds.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 5
Barley, Sorghum and millet are smoother crops. They retard the growth of weeds.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 6

A: Cheese is one of the oldest food items in which microbes are used.

R: Different varieties of cheese are known by characteristic texture, flavour and taste.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 6
Cheese is one of the oldest food items, prepared using various types of micro-organisms. Different varieties of cheese are characterised w.r.t. texture, flavour and taste. e.g., swiss cheese, roquefort cheese, camembert cheese.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 7

A: Baculovirus are species-specific.

R: It is very common in the root ecosystem and effective against several plant pathogens.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 7
Baculovirus are species-specific. It is a parasite of insects and other arthropods.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 8

A: Statins are a product of fermentation activity of yeast.

R: Statins and mevalonate compete for the same active site on enzymes involved in cholesterol synthesis.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 8

Statins are produced by the fermentation activity of yeast. Both statins and mevalonate compete for the same active site on enzymes that are involved in cholesterol synthesis.

 

 

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 9

A: Wine and beer are produced by distillation of the fermented broth.

R: Different types of alcoholic drinks are obtained only by fermentation, always followed by the distillation process.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 9
Wine and beer are produced without distillation of fermented broth, so they have low alcohol concentration. Alcohol drinks obtained by fermentation and followed by with or without distillation process.

Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 10

A: The chief component of biogas is CH4.

R: Biogas plants are prepared on foreign technology.

Detailed Solution for Assertion Reason Test: Microbes In Human Welfare - Question 10
The chief component of biogas is methane i.e., 50% - 70%. Biogas plants are prepared on Indian technology.
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