You can prepare effectively for UPSC NCERT Based Tests for UPSC & State PSC Exams with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Class 7 Geography NCERT Based - 1". These 30 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.
Test Highlights:
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Consider the following statements:
1. Environment is basic life support for all living beings.
2. Human beings can not modify the natural environment.
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Detailed Solution: Question 1
Consider the following statements:
1. An earthquake is measured with a machine called the Richter scale.
2. The magnitude of the earthquake is measured on seismographs.
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Detailed Solution: Question 2
Consider the following statements:
1. The temperature decreases from the equator towards the poles.
2. Temperature in cities is much higher than in the villages.
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Detailed Solution: Question 3
Consider the following pairs:

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
Detailed Solution: Question 4
Consider the following pairs:

Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?
Detailed Solution: Question 5
Consider the following statements:
1. The air pressure is the lowest at sea level and decreases with height.
2. The air always moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.
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Detailed Solution: Question 6
The atmosphere is a thin layer of the air that surrounds the earth. It consists of several
1. Gases
2. Dust
3. Water vapour
4. Heat
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Detailed Solution: Question 7
Consider the following statements:
1. As the river approaches the sea, the speed of water increases.
2. As the river approaches the sea, it breaks up into many streams and distributaries.
3. The collection of sediments of all the distributaries at the mouth forms a delta of the river.
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Detailed Solution: Question 8
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the wind system from the equator to pole?
1. NE/SE Trade Winds
2. Prevailing Westerlies
3. Polar Easterlies
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Detailed Solution: Question 9
Ecosystem is formed by the interaction of,
1. All living organisms with each other.
2. All living organism with physical and chemical factors of the environment.
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Detailed Solution: Question 10
The depositional feature of a glacier is/are,
1. River Valleys
2. Beaches
3. Moraines
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Detailed Solution: Question 11
Consider the following statements:
1. Humidity is the moisture in the air at any time.
2. Clouds are masses of water droplets in the atmosphere.
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Detailed Solution: Question 12
Consider the following pairs:

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
Detailed Solution: Question 13
Consider the following statements:
1. Carbon dioxide creates a greenhouse effect by trapping the heat radiated from the earth.
2. Decrease in the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere is the major cause of global warming.
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Detailed Solution: Question 14
Consider the following statements:
1. Precipitation that comes down to the earth in liquid form is called rain.
2. Most of the groundwater comes from rainwater.
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Detailed Solution: Question 15
Consider the following statements:
1. Basalt rocks are extrusive igneous rocks, and Deccan plateau is made up of basalt rocks.
2. Granite is an example of intrusive igneous rocks.
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Detailed Solution: Question 16
Consider the following statements:
1. The air gets expanded when it is heated and becomes lighter and goes up.
2. Cold air is denser and heavy. It tends to sink.
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Detailed Solution: Question 17
Our earth is like a terrarium. Which of the following explains the meaning of “terrarium”?
Detailed Solution: Question 18
Consider the following statements:
1. Minerals are not found naturally.
2. Minerals have certain physical and chemical properties.
3. Rocks are made up of different minerals.
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Detailed Solution: Question 19
Consider the following statements:
1. A11 the weather phenomena occurs in the stratosphere.
2. The air we breathe exists in the troposphere.
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Detailed Solution: Question 20
What is the correct sequence of occurrence of the following seas as one proceeds from east to west?
1. Mediterranean Sea
2. Coral Sea
3. Caribbean Sea
4. Red Sea
5. Arabian Sea
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Detailed Solution: Question 21
The forces which act in the interior of the earth are called:
1. Exogenic Forces
2. Endogenic Forces
3. Gravitational Forces
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Detailed Solution: Question 22
Consider the following pairs:
1. Stratosphere : Ionosphere
2. Thermosphere : Ozone layer
3. Troposphere : Flying aeroplanes
4. Mesosphere : Air we breath
5. Exosphere : Light gases
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Detailed Solution: Question 23
What is the correct sequence of occurrence of the following lakes in the North American continent as one proceeds from south to north?
1. Great Bear
2. Winnipeg
3. Huron
4. Superior
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Detailed Solution: Question 24
Concerning the earthquakes, consider the following statements.
1. The place in the crust where the movement starts is called the focus.
2. The place on the surface above the focus is called the epicentre.
3.Seismic waves radiate out in all directions on the surface.
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Detailed Solution: Question 25
Consider the following pairs:

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Detailed Solution: Question 26
Consider the following statements:
1. In the Amazon forest, the ground remains dark and damp.
2. Only shed tolerant vegetation may grow here.
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Detailed Solution: Question 27
Which of the following are common animals found in a temperate grassland:
1. Wild buffaloes
2. Deer
3. Leopard
4. Bisons
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Detailed Solution: Question 28
Which of the following fauna are found in the Amazon forest?
1. Sloth
2. Tapir
3. Piranha fish
4. Anaconda
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Detailed Solution: Question 29
Which of the following animals are found in the tundra region?
1. Musk-oxen
2. Walruses
3. Deer
4. Seal
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Detailed Solution: Question 30