Test: Prepositions - 2 - Class 10 MCQ

To solve this question, we need to identify the suitable preposition that correctly completes the sentence.
The sentence is: "The lion sprang ______ the cow."
Let's analyze each option and determine if it fits in the sentence:
A. it: This is not a preposition. It is a pronoun and does not fit in the blank.
B. Out: This preposition does not make sense in the context of the sentence. The sentence is about the lion's action towards the cow, not the lion moving away.
C. At: This preposition is the correct choice. "Sprang at" means to leap or jump towards someone or something aggressively. It fits in the blank and completes the sentence appropriately.
D. For: This preposition does not make sense in the context of the sentence. "Sprang for" is not a commonly used phrase and does not convey the intended meaning.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. At.

The correct preposition to fill in the blank is "against." Here is the detailed explanation:
- The verb "leaning" indicates a position where someone is resting their weight on something for support.
- When we lean against something, we are positioned with our back or side touching that object, using it as a support.
- In this case, the person is leaning against the chair, which means the chair is providing support for their posture.
- Let's analyze the other prepositions given as options:
- Across: This preposition indicates movement from one side to another, or something covering the surface of another object. It does not convey the idea of resting against something.
- For: This preposition is used to indicate purpose or benefit, but it does not convey the idea of physical contact or support.
- In: This preposition is often used to indicate location inside something, but it does not convey the idea of leaning against or resting on something.
Therefore, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "against" (Option A).

To solve this question, we need to determine the appropriate preposition to use in the given sentence. Let's analyze the options and their meanings to find the correct answer:
A: On
- This preposition indicates a position or location above or in contact with a surface.
- Example: The book is on the table.
B: In
- This preposition indicates a position or location inside or within something.
- Example: The keys are in the drawer.
C: By
- This preposition indicates a position or location near or beside something or someone.
- Example: The car is parked by the sidewalk.
D: At
- This preposition indicates a position or location at a specific point or place.
- Example: We'll meet at the cafe.
Now, let's determine the correct preposition for the given sentence:
The sentence states that there is a small kitchen garden ______ the back.
Based on the meanings of the prepositions, the most suitable preposition to use in this context is at. This indicates a specific location, which is the back of something.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: At.
Note: It is important to consider the context and meaning of the sentence when choosing the correct preposition.

The correct preposition to fill in the blank is "on". Here's the detailed explanation:
- The phrase "told him" indicates that someone is giving information or instructions to another person.
- The phrase "his face" suggests that the person is directly speaking to the other person, looking at them.
- The phrase "he could not pass" implies that the person is being prevented from moving forward.
- When we combine these phrases, it becomes clear that the speaker is directly addressing the other person and informing them that they cannot pass.
Now, let's analyze the given prepositions and determine the most suitable one:
A: "On"
- This preposition is commonly used to indicate physical contact or proximity. In this context, it can be understood that the speaker is directly facing the other person and speaking to them.
B: "At"
- This preposition is often used to indicate a location or a specific point. However, it does not convey the idea of direct communication or confrontation.
C: "Against"
- This preposition is commonly used to express opposition or resistance. While it can be used in certain contexts, it does not fit well in this sentence, as it does not convey the idea of direct communication.
D: "In"
- This preposition is typically used to indicate location or containment. However, it does not convey the idea of direct communication or confrontation.
Therefore, option A, "on", is the most suitable preposition to fill in the blank.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct preposition that fits the sentence structure and conveys the intended meaning. Let's analyze each option:
A: To
- This preposition indicates movement or direction towards something. However, it doesn't fit well in the given sentence as it doesn't convey the idea of learning the lesson.
B: By
- This preposition is commonly used to indicate the means or method through which something is done. In the context of learning, it signifies learning through a particular manner or source.
C: With
- This preposition is used to indicate the instrument or means used for a particular action. However, it doesn't fit well in this sentence as it doesn't convey the idea of learning the lesson.
D: At
- This preposition indicates a specific location or point in time. However, it doesn't fit well in the given sentence as it doesn't convey the idea of learning the lesson.
Based on the analysis, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "by" as it signifies learning the lesson through a particular means or method.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: By.

The suitable preposition to fill in the blank is "by".

Explanation:

• The phrase "word by word" is an idiomatic expression which means to learn or understand something in a very detailed and careful manner.


• It suggests that the person has learned the lesson thoroughly and has gone through each word in order to understand its meaning and significance.


• Using the preposition "by" in this context indicates the method or approach used to learn the lesson.


• Other prepositions like "to," "with," or "at" do not convey the same meaning and do not fit grammatically in the given sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is B: By.

To determine the suitable preposition to fill in the blank, we need to understand the meaning of the sentence. The sentence states that Kashmir is a bone of contention ______ India and Pakistan. This means that there is a disagreement or dispute between India and Pakistan regarding Kashmir.
The correct preposition to fill in the blank is "between" because it is used to indicate the relationship or connection between two or more people or things. In this case, "between" is used to show the dispute or contention between India and Pakistan.
Explanation:
- The sentence talks about a bone of contention between India and Pakistan.
- The preposition "between" is used to indicate a relationship or connection between two or more people or things.
- In this case, the bone of contention exists between India and Pakistan over Kashmir.
- The preposition "between" accurately conveys the meaning of the sentence by showing the dispute or disagreement between the two countries.
Therefore, the suitable preposition to fill in the blank is "between."

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct preposition to use in the given sentence. Let's analyze the options given:
A. In: This preposition is used to indicate location within a space or area. However, it does not fit well in the context of the sentence. We do not open a book "in" a specific page.
B. With: This preposition is used to indicate possession or association. It is not suitable in this context as we are not opening the book "with" a page.
C. At: This preposition is used to indicate a specific point or location. In this case, "at" is the correct preposition to use as we are opening the book "at" a particular page.
D. By: This preposition is used to indicate the method or means by which something is done. It does not fit in this context as we are not opening the book "by" a page.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: At. So the sentence should be: "Please open your book at page twenty."
In summary, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "at" as it indicates a specific point or location.

To determine the correct preposition to fill in the blank, let's analyze the sentence and the meaning it conveys.
The sentence states, "I saw him sitting ______ the minister." Here, the verb "saw" indicates that the subject (I) observed or noticed an action performed by the object (him). The action being observed is the person sitting, and the person being sat next to is the minister.
To correctly fill in the blank, we need to consider the spatial relationship between the person who is sitting and the minister.
The suitable preposition to use in this context is "with."
- "With" suggests that the person is sitting next to or in the company of the minister. It implies a sense of proximity or association.
The other prepositions, such as "for," "at," and "by," do not convey the same meaning as "with" in this context.
- "For" implies a purpose or intention, which does not align with the context of sitting next to someone.
- "At" suggests a location, but it does not convey the idea of sitting next to someone.
- "By" implies a sense of proximity or being near someone, but it does not indicate sitting next to them.
Therefore, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "with" (option A).

To fill in the blank with a suitable preposition, we need to consider the meaning and context of the sentence. Let's analyze the options:
A: From - This preposition indicates movement away from a place or point in time. It does not fit the sentence because it does not convey the meaning of the friends being present for a specific duration.
B: For - This preposition is used to indicate a duration of time. It is the most suitable option as it conveys that the friends have not been at the location for a long time.
C: Since - This preposition is used to refer to a specific point in time. It is not suitable in this context as it does not convey the duration of the friends' absence.
D: With - This preposition is used to indicate possession or association. It does not fit the sentence as it does not convey the meaning of time.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: For. The sentence should be: "Our friends have not been here for long."
In summary, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "for" as it indicates the duration of time the friends have not been at the location.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct preposition that fits in the given sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A: For
- The preposition "for" is not appropriate in this context. It does not convey the intended meaning.
B: To
- The preposition "to" is the correct choice in this sentence. It is commonly used to indicate harm or negative effects.
C: In
- The preposition "in" is not suitable in this sentence. It does not convey the intended meaning.
D: With
- The preposition "with" is not suitable in this context. It does not convey the intended meaning.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: To. The sentence should be written as "Cigarette smoking is injurious to health." This implies that smoking has negative consequences for one's well-being.
In summary, the suitable preposition for the given sentence is "to."

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct preposition to use in the given sentence. Let's analyze each option and choose the most suitable one.
A. To: This preposition indicates movement or direction towards a place or person. However, in this context, it doesn't convey the correct meaning. Translating "from English to Hindi" implies converting English text into Hindi.
B. And: This conjunction is used to connect words or phrases of the same type or to introduce additional information. It is not suitable in this context as it doesn't indicate the translation process.
C. By: This preposition can indicate the means or method used to do something. While it can be used to express translation, it doesn't fit well in this specific sentence.
D. In: This preposition is often used to indicate the language in which a text is written. Therefore, it is the most appropriate choice for this sentence. "Translate this passage from English in Hindi" conveys the idea of converting the passage written in English into Hindi.
Thus, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "in."

The suitable preposition to fill in the blank is "of".

Explanation:

When studying the action of the heart, the preposition "of" is used to indicate possession or relationship. In this context, "of" is used to show that the action being studied belongs to or is related to the heart.

Here are some examples of how the preposition "of" is used in similar contexts:

• The function of the brain


• The structure of the cell


• The movement of the muscles


• The role of the liver

Using the preposition "of" in these examples indicates the possession or relationship between the subject and the action being studied.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: "Of".

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct preposition that fits in the given context. Let's go through each option and determine the suitable preposition:
A: To
- This preposition indicates movement or direction towards someone or something. However, in the given sentence, we are referring to a position or location rather than a movement. Therefore, "to" is not the appropriate preposition.
B: For
- This preposition is used to indicate a purpose or intended recipient. However, in the given sentence, we are referring to a position or location. Therefore, "for" is not the correct preposition.
C: In
- This preposition is commonly used to indicate position or location. In the given sentence, we are referring to the position of Sachin's fingers on his left hand. Therefore, "in" is the correct preposition in this context.
D: By
- This preposition is often used to indicate the means or method by which something is done. However, in the given sentence, we are not discussing any means or method. Therefore, "by" is not the appropriate preposition.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: In. Sachin has six fingers in the left hand.

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct preposition to be used with the phrase "raining cats and dogs" and the time reference "Monday."
Explanation:
The phrase "raining cats and dogs" is an idiomatic expression that means heavy or torrential rain.
We need to choose a preposition that indicates the starting point of the rain.
- "By" indicates the deadline or the latest time. It does not convey the starting point of the rain.
- "For" indicates a duration of time. It does not convey the starting point of the rain.
- "Till" indicates the ending point of the rain, not the starting point.
- "Since" indicates the starting point of an action or event and is the correct preposition to be used in this context.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: "Since."

To solve this question, we need to choose the correct preposition that can be used with the verb "abide". Let's analyze each option:
A: Abide by - This is the correct preposition to use with the verb "abide". It means to accept or follow something, such as a rule or decision.
B: Abide on - This preposition does not go with the verb "abide". It does not make sense in this context.
C: Abide at - This preposition does not go with the verb "abide". It does not make sense in this context.
D: Abide for - This preposition does not go with the verb "abide". It does not make sense in this context.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: Abide by. We have to abide by what the court says, meaning we have to accept and follow the court's decision or ruling.
So, the suitable preposition to fill in the blank is "by".

The correct preposition to fill in the blank is "on."
Explanation:
- The verb "act" is often followed by the preposition "on" when referring to the effect or impact of something on a specific object or target.
- In this case, the medicine is acting on the infected tissue, indicating that it is having a direct effect on that particular area.
- Here, "on" signifies the location or target of the medicine's action.
- The prepositions "out," "up," and "upon" do not convey the intended meaning in this context and are therefore incorrect choices.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: Acts on.

The correct answer is:

    4.  Asked for

The correct sentence is: "I asked for the menu."

To fill in the blank with a suitable preposition, we need to consider the context and meaning of the sentence.
The correct preposition to use in this sentence is "with".
Explanation:
- The verb "agree" is used in this sentence to indicate a reaction or response to the food.
- When we use the verb "agree" in the context of food or a meal, we use the preposition "with" to indicate that the food is compatible or suitable for the person consuming it.
- Therefore, the correct sentence would be: "That food didn't agree with my stomach."
- The use of "with" in this sentence implies that the food did not have a positive reaction or compatibility with the person's stomach.
In summary, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "with" in the sentence "That food didn't agree with my stomach."

Explanation:

The correct preposition to use in this sentence is "back up".

Reasoning:

The phrase "back up" means to make a copy or duplicate of something for safekeeping or as a precautionary measure. In this context, it is important to back up important files to ensure that they are not lost or damaged.

Answer:

The correct preposition to use in the sentence is "back up".

Explanation:
The correct preposition to fill in the blank is "called off".
- The phrase "called off" means to cancel or postpone an event.
- In this case, the concert had to be canceled as the singer was sick with the flu.
- The preposition "off" is used to indicate the cancellation of the event.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: called off.

To answer this question, we need to choose the correct preposition that fits in the given sentence. Let's analyze the options and determine the most suitable preposition:
A: Carry off - This preposition does not fit in the given sentence as it does not convey the intended meaning.
B: Carry out - This preposition does not fit in the given sentence as it does not convey the intended meaning.
C: Carry on - This preposition is the correct choice as it means to continue or proceed with something. In the given sentence, the phrase "carry on quietly with your work" indicates that the person should continue working silently until the substitute teacher arrives.
D: Carry over - This preposition does not fit in the given sentence as it does not convey the intended meaning.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Carry on.
In summary, the correct preposition to fill in the blank is "carry on" as it conveys the desired meaning of continuing with the work silently until the substitute teacher arrives.