Test: Internet & Web services - 2 - Class 10 MCQ

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network.

That stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. (We'll call it IP for short.) IP stands for 'Internet Protocol. ... Any computer, laptop or desktop, or printer on a network has IP software (and therefore an IP address).

Internet Explorer (formerly Microsoft Internet Explorer and Windows Internet Explorer, commonly abbreviated IE or MSIE) is a series of graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft and included in the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, starting in 1995.

Many companies worldwide provide free E-mail through internet. Hotmail, Rediff, BSNL, Yahoo are the companies to name a few. Whatsapp is a social media app which doesn’t provide E-mail feature.

For writing successful E-mail messages, precautions should be taken. There should be use of correct E-mail address.

E-reservation is a process of making the reservation of tickets, hotel rooms, tourists package etc.

Microsoft Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird, macOS Mail, IncrediMail, Mailbox and iOS Mail. The most popular web-based email client is Gmail; others include Yahoo! Mail and Outlook.com.

Cloud Computing applications are accessed by common Internet protocols and networking standards.

Cloud Computing is distinguished by the notion that resources are virtual and limitless and that details of the physical systems on which software runs are abstracted from the user.

• Sending a local file or data to a remote site is called Uploading. Uploading is the transmission of a file from one computer system to another, usually larger computer system.
• From an Internet user's point-of-view, downloading is receiving a file from another computer. The File Transfer Protocol ( FTP ) is the Internet facility for downloading and uploading files. What is the difference between uploading and downloading? Uploading is the process of putting web pages, images and files onto a web server.
• Downloading is the process of getting web pages, images and files from a web server. To make a file visible to everyone on the internet, you will need to upload it. File Transfer Protocol, is an Internet utility software used to upload and download files.
• It gives access to directories or folders on remote computers and allows software, data and text files to be transferred between different kinds of computers. Most connections are designed to download much faster than they upload, since the majority of online activity, like loading web pages or streaming videos, consists of downloads. Download speed is measured in megabits per second (Mbps). The upload speed is how fast you send data from you to others.

Cloud computing takes the technology, services, and applications that are similar to those on the Internet and turns them into a self-service utility.

The Internet offers abstraction, runs using the same set of protocols and standards, and uses the same applications and operating systems.

When an intranet becomes large enough that a diagram no longer wishes to differentiate between individual physical systems, the intranet too becomes identified as a cloud.

One easy and quick way to find any information is through the Internet. Internet Surfing as it is popularly known means to go from one page to another on the Internet, browsing for topics of interest.

Video conferencing is a type of online meeting where two or more people engage in a live audio-visual call. In business, people typically use video conferencing to communicate and collaborate within and outside an organization.

Newsgroup, Internet-based discussion group, similar to a bulletin board system (BBS), where people post messages concerning whatever topic around which the group is organized.

A learning system based on formalised teaching but with the help of electronic resources is known as E-learning. While teaching can be based in or out of the classrooms, the use of computers and the Internet forms the major component of E-learning.

E-reservation: It refers to the process that helps users to reserve movie, train and airline tickets as well as hotel rooms through Internet.

Instant messaging (IM), form of text-based communication in which two persons participate in a single conversation over their computers or mobile devices within an Internet-based chatroom.

Bcc stands for blind carbon copy which is similar to that of Cc except that the Email address of the recipients specified in this field do not appear in the received message header and the recipients in the To or Cc fields will not know that a copy sent to these address.