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Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 below.
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Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 1

There are __________ fundamental building blocks for the clay mineral structures.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 1

Silica tetrahedral unit and octahedral unit are the 2 building blocks of clay mineral.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 2

In silica tetrahedral unit, the silicon structure is enclosed by __________

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 2

In silica tetrahedral unit, four oxygen or hydroxyls have the configuration of tetra hadron.

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Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 3

Octahedral unit, consist atoms of __________ element.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 3

In octahedral unit, aluminum, iron or magnesium atom are enclosed in six hydroxyls having the configuration of an octahedron.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 4

The silicon sheet is represented by ___________ symbol.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 4

The silicon sheet is represented by trapezoidal symbol, representing the oxygen basal layer and hydroxyl apex layer.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 5

The 15 clay minerals are mainly divided in to ________ groups.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 5

Clay minerals are classified into 4 groups of kaolin, montmorillonite, illite and palygorskite.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 6

The kaolinite structural unit is made up of ____________ layer or sheet.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 6

The kaolinite structural unit is made up of gibbsite sheet with aluminum atoms at their centers.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 7

In kaolinite crystal, the layers are held by _________ bond.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 7

Since kaolinite is stable and water is unable to penetrate between the layers, they are held by a fairly strong bond of hydrogen.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 8

Kaolinite exhibit the characteristic of ___________

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 8

The platelets in kaolinite carry negative charges which attract thick layers of adsorbed water thereby producing plasticity.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 9

An Example of kaolinite crystal or mineral is ___________

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 9

China clay show the property of plasticity, when mixed with water therefore it can be taken as an example for kaolinite crystal.

Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 10

The illite crystal has a great tendency of _______________ properties.

Detailed Solution for Test: Clay Material & Soil Structure- 1 - Question 10

The cationic bond of illite is weaker than the hydrogen bond of kaolinite, but is stronger in water bond. Due to this, illite crystal has a great tendency to split in to ultimate platelets.

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