CBSE Class 5  >  Class 5 Test  >  Social Studies  >  Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Class 5 MCQ

Weather and Climate- 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, Class 5


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Weather and Climate- 2 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 5 Social Studies for Class 5 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Weather and Climate- 2". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 5 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 15 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

Sign up on EduRev for free to attempt this test and track your preparation progress.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 1

Imagine you are planning a vacation to a coastal city. What kind of weather patterns might you expect compared to an inland city of the same latitude?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Coastal cities generally experience milder temperatures and less temperature variation between day and night compared to inland cities at the same latitude. This is due to the moderating influence of the sea, which prevents extreme temperature changes. The sea heats up and cools down more slowly than land, resulting in a more stable climate.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 2

The scientific study of weather and climatic conditions is called

Detailed Solution: Question 2

  • The study of weather is called meteorology, and a person who studies the weather is called a meteorologist.
  • Meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences with a major focus on weather forecasting.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 3

If you experience sudden changes in weather from sunny to stormy within a single day, what aspect of weather is most responsible for this phenomenon?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Sudden changes in weather, such as transitioning from sunny to stormy within a single day, are due to short-term weather conditions. Weather can fluctuate rapidly due to factors like atmospheric pressure changes, temperature shifts, or the movement of weather fronts.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 4

How does the distance from a large water body influence humidity?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Areas close to large water bodies, such as seas or lakes, tend to have higher humidity because the water evaporates into the air, increasing moisture levels. This can lead to a more humid climate and higher chances of rainfall.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 5

Why might coastal areas have a milder climate compared to inland areas?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Coastal areas often experience a milder climate due to the moderating influence of sea breezes. The sea heats up more slowly than land, which helps to moderate temperature changes. During the day, sea breezes bring cooler air inland, while at night, the reverse occurs, helping to maintain a more stable temperature range.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 6

Water vapour in the air is called

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The amount of water vapour in the air is called absolute humidity. The amount of water vapour in the air as compared with the amount of water that the air could hold is called relative humidity.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 7

The two elements of weather and climate are

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The elements of weather and climate are-temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity and precipitation.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 8

Places near sea coast have ___________ climate.

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Coastal areas will generally have more moderate temperatures than inland areas because of the heat capacity of the ocean.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 9

___________ can be defined as the weather conditions of a large area for a long period of time

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Climate is defined as an area's long-term weather patterns. The simplest way to describe climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time.

Test: Weather and Climate- 2 - Question 10

What is the primary factor that influences the climate of a place in terms of its distance from the Equator?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The distance from the Equator affects climate primarily through the intensity and angle of solar rays. Regions near the Equator receive direct sunlight and are generally hotter, while those farther from the Equator receive slanted rays and tend to be cooler.

32 videos|274 docs|50 tests
Information about Test: Weather and Climate- 2 Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Weather and Climate- 2 solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Weather and Climate- 2, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice
32 videos|274 docs|50 tests
Download as PDF