Infrastructure - 1 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, UPSC Indian

Some infrastructural facilities have a direct impact on production of goods and services while others give indirect support by building the social sector of the economy. Using the above information, differentiate between social and economic infrastructure.

Social infrastructure are foundational services and structures that support the quality of life of a nation, region, city or neighborhood. This includes any infrastructure that goes beyond basic economic functions to make a community an appealing place to live.

It is also associated with the growth of population. Commercial energy consumption means utilizing petroleum, coal, electricity, etc., which is almost 65%. Most the population, whether it's urban or rural, is developing in consumption of these resources.

PMSSY was first launched in March 2006 with the primary objective of correcting the imbalances in availability of affordable/reliable tertiary level healthcare in the country in general and to augment facilities for quality medical education in the under-served States.

Primary sources can be used directly, as they appear in the natural environment: coal, oil, natural gas and wood, nuclear fuels (uranium), the sun, the wind, tides, mountain lakes, the rivers (from which hydroelectric energy can be obtained) and the Earth heat that supplies geothermal energy are the primary sources of energy.

Health infrastructure includes advanced machines, specialist doctors, nurses, and other paramedical professionals and developed pharmaceutical industries. Generally, it is difficult to describe exactly what good health means.

The term non-commercial energy refers to energy sources that are not bought and sold in the market. This includes resources like wood, agricultural waste, and animal dung. These sources are primarily used in rural areas for cooking and heating.

In India, non-commercial energy plays a significant role in the overall energy consumption. It accounts for nearly 30 percent of the total energy used, particularly in less urbanised regions. This reliance on non-commercial energy highlights the importance of these sources in meeting the energy needs of the population.

In contrast, commercial energy sources, such as coal, oil, and electricity, are typically more widely available in urban areas and are used for industrial and commercial purposes. However, they make up a different portion of the total energy consumption.

Therefore, the answer is that non-commercial energy accounts for 30 percent of total energy consumption.

Correct answer is B. Kerala