Case Based Questions Test: Reproductive Health - 1 - NEET MCQ
15 Questions MCQ Test - Case Based Questions Test: Reproductive Health - 1
Read the following and answer the question given below:
A young couple married for 5 years is unable to bear a child inspite of not practicing any birth control method. Upon consultation, doctor advised them an assisted reproductive technology involving transfer of gametes into oviducts.
Identify the technique adopted by the couple.
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A technique known as amniocentesis is used to determine fetal abnormalities. This test is based on chromosomal pattern in amniotic fluid. However this technique is legally banned now.
Which of the following diseases can not be diagnosed by amniocentesis?
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Read the following and answer the question given below:
A 23 year old Sahil has been diagnosed with an infection of reproductive tract caused by bacteria. He complains about burning sensation during urination, pus-containing discharge and pain around genitalia. Ihis infection has incubation period of 2-5 days but can be cured.
From which disease is Sahil suffering?
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Over population causes number of family problems. Strategies like birth control methods help to control population explosion. Natural methods of birth control do not involve medications or devices to prevent pregnancy but rather rely on behavioural practices and/or making observations about menstrual cycle.
Which method helps in contraception by temporary absence of sex?
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There are different methods for Birth control. They are contraceptives (natural or traditional), IUD. Oral contraceptive injectables, implants and surgical methods. Surgical methods are permanent methods of family planning. The methods are operative procedures. MTP (Medical termination of Pregnancy) is voluntary or intentional abortion, performed to end pregnancy before the completion of full term. MTP is mainly meant for removing unsustainable pregnancies.
Which of the following is hormone releasing IUD?
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Lactational amenorrhea, is also called as postpartum infertility. It occurs when a women is not menstruating and fully breast feeding. It is a temporary family planning method. It is a contraceptive method where the mother is informed and supported in how to use breast feeding for contraception. As breast feeding delays the return of a mother’s ovulation (when the woman’s ovary releases an egg) and may make her infertile for six months or more.
A procedure misused for female foeticide is :
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A 23 year old Sahil has been diagnosed with an infection of reproductive tract caused by bacteria. He complains about burning sensation during urination, pus-containing discharge and pain around genitalia. Ihis infection has incubation period of 2-5 days but can be cured.
Which mode of treatment would be useful for Sahil?
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The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.
Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?
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A young couple married for 5 years is unable to bear a child inspite of not practicing any birth control method. Upon consultation, doctor advised them an assisted reproductive technology involving transfer of gametes into oviducts.
Assertion: GIFT is a n in -v itro fertilisation technique.
Reason: in GIFT, gametes are fertilised outside the female body.
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
Lactational amenorrhea, is also called as postpartum infertility. It occurs when a women is not menstruating and fully breast feeding. It is a temporary family planning method. It is a contraceptive method where the mother is informed and supported in how to use breast feeding for contraception. As breast feeding delays the return of a mother’s ovulation (when the woman’s ovary releases an egg) and may make her infertile for six months or more.
The only birth control that is 100% effective:
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Intrauterine devices are most widely accepted methods of contraception. These are used by females and are inserted by doctor or nurses in the uterus through vagina. However these devices are not recommended for those who eventually intend to conceive.
Select the correct matched pair.
Read the following and answer the question given below:
A 23 year old Sahil has been diagnosed with an infection of reproductive tract caused by bacteria. He complains about burning sensation during urination, pus-containing discharge and pain around genitalia. Ihis infection has incubation period of 2-5 days but can be cured.
Which among the following reproductive tract infections is transmitted by bacteria?
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.
Site of infection in a female suffering from Chlamydiasis ?
Read the following and answer the question given below:
A young couple married for 5 years is unable to bear a child inspite of not practicing any birth control method. Upon consultation, doctor advised them an assisted reproductive technology involving transfer of gametes into oviducts.
The procedure advised to couple involves the transfer of
Neha and Arjun have been attempting to start a family for over two years. After comprehensive evaluations, it is determined that Neha has a condition resulting in poor egg quality and Arjun has a low sperm count. Their doctor recommends exploring assisted reproductive technologies (ART) to enhance their chances of conception. Given their specific conditions, the doctor suggests a combination of methods to address both issues effectively.
Which combination of ART methods would be most suitable for Neha and Arjun’s conditions?
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) and Gamete Intra-Fallopian Transfer (GIFT)
- In vitro Fertilisation (IVF) with Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
- Zygote Intra-Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT) and Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
- Artificial Insemination (AI) and Intra-Uterine Transfer (IUT)
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