You can prepare effectively for Class 9 Class 9: Additional Practice with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Force and Laws of Motion- Assertion & Reason Type Questions". These 15 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 9 2026, to help you master the concept.
Test Highlights:
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Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : If a spring is stretched from one side, the size and shape of the spring changes.
Reason : Unbalanced force acting on the spring changes the size and shape of the spring in the direction of application.
Detailed Solution: Question 1
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : A boy facing forward in a moving bus throws a ball straight up. At the same instant the bus begins to accelerate. The ball goes up and falls in front of the boy.
Reason : As the ball rises, velocity remains constant.
Detailed Solution: Question 2
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : When we stop pedalling a bicycle it slows down.
Reason : Force of friction always acts in the direction of motion.
Detailed Solution: Question 3
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : Change in momentum is impulse.
Reason : Impulse is the area between (F-t) graph and time axis.
Detailed Solution: Question 4
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: If a balanced force is applied on a wooden block it will move.
Reason: Unbalanced force changes the state of motion or rest while balanced force does not.
Detailed Solution: Question 5
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : Mass is a measure of inertia of the body in linear motion.
Reason : Greater the mass, greater is the force required to change its state of rest or motion.
Detailed Solution: Question 6
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: A five rupee coin has more inertia than one rupee coin.
Reason: Inertia does not depend upon mass of the object.
Detailed Solution: Question 7
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : Force exerted by the ground on the man moves him forward.
Reason : It is a reactional force.
Detailed Solution: Question 8
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Sudden application of brakes in a moving car may cause injury.
Reason: Inertia is the tendency of an object to keep moving or being at rest undisturbed.
Detailed Solution: Question 9
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : A table cloth cannot be pulled from a table without dislodging the dishes.
Reason : Newton’s second law of motion gives definition of inertia
Detailed Solution: Question 10
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Momentum of an object which is the product of mass and velocity is a vector quantity.
Reason: Momentum has both direction as well as magnitude.
Detailed Solution: Question 11
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : When we sit on a chair, our body exerts a force downward and that chair needs to exert an equal force upward or the chair will collapse.
Reason : The third law says that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Detailed Solution: Question 12
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : When astronauts throw something in space, that object would continue moving in the same direction and with the same speed.
Reason : The acceleration of an object produced by a net applied force is directly related to the magnitude of the force, and inversely related to the mass of the object.
Detailed Solution: Question 13
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : A body is momentarily at rest when it reverses the direction.
Reason : A body cannot have acceleration if its velocity is zero at a given instant of time.
Detailed Solution: Question 14
Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : From Newton’s second law of motion, impulse is equal to change in momentum.
Reason : Impulse and momentum have different SI units.
Detailed Solution: Question 15
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