UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Test  >  Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read)  >  Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - UPSC MCQ

Villages, Towns and Trade - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, UPSC


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Villages, Towns and Trade (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for UPSC Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Villages, Towns and Trade". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

Sign up on EduRev for free to attempt this test and track your preparation progress.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 1

Which iron tool was specifically designed to enhance agricultural production by making farming more efficient?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The iron ploughshare was designed to improve agricultural production by making ploughing more efficient. It helped in breaking the soil more effectively, which increased crop yields. The ploughshare was an essential tool for farmers as it made land preparation easier compared to earlier wooden tools.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 2

Who were the grama bhojakas, and what was their role in the village?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The grama bhojakas were the village headmen and often the largest landowners in their villages. They played crucial roles in managing the village, collecting taxes, and sometimes even functioning as judges or police officers. Their position was typically hereditary and they had significant influence in the village.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 3

What was one of the major reasons for the importance of Mathura as a settlement?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Mathura was important because it was located at the crossroads of two major travel and trade routes. This strategic position made it a bustling center for trade and travel, contributing to its historical significance as a major settlement for over 2500 years.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 4

Which of the following statements about punch-marked coins is true?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Punch-marked coins were stamped with symbols using dies or punches, not inscribed with detailed inscriptions. These coins were used widely across the subcontinent and were characterized by their simple design and the method of production.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 5

What was the role of shrenis in ancient trade?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Shrenis were associations of merchants and craftspersons. They were crucial in organizing trade, providing training, procuring raw materials, and distributing finished products. They also functioned as banks, helping in financial transactions and supporting religious institutions.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 6

Which of the following was a significant center of the Kushana Empire?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Mathura was a significant center of the Kushana Empire. The Kushanas, who ruled over Central Asia and northwest India, used Mathura as one of their major centers of power along with Peshawar.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 7

What was the primary use of Northern Black Polished Ware (NBPW) pottery?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Northern Black Polished Ware (NBPW) pottery was primarily used for cooking and serving food. Its distinctive shiny black surface and durability made it ideal for daily use in various households.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 8

Which of the following items was NOT commonly imported into Barygaza?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Spices were not commonly listed as imports into Barygaza. The imports typically included items such as wine, copper, tin, and cloth, while spices like pepper were more associated with exports from regions like South India.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 9

What does the term "muvendar" refer to in Tamil literature?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

"Muvendar" refers to the three ruling chiefs in southern India, specifically the Cholas, Cheras, and Pandyas. This term signifies their prominent roles in Tamil literature and history as the heads of powerful ruling families.

Test: Villages, Towns and Trade - Question 10

What kind of goods were mentioned in the Sangam poem about trade?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The Sangam poem describes goods such as gold, pearls, and coral being brought into Puhar. This highlights the variety and value of items traded in ancient times, showcasing the rich trade networks and the high value placed on these commodities.

3 videos|703 docs|515 tests
Information about Test: Villages, Towns and Trade Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Villages, Towns and Trade solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Villages, Towns and Trade, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice
Download as PDF