Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow:
Poor Kisa Gotami now went from house to house, and the people pitied her and said, "Here is mustard-seed; take it!" But when she asked, "Did a son or daughter, a father or mother, die in your family?" they answered her, "Alas! the living are few, but the dead are many. Do not remind us of our deepest grief." And there was no house but some beloved one had died in it.
The community's response to Kisa in the above extract was somewhat different from before.
Q. Why do you think that was the case?
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow:
Poor Kisa Gotami now went from house to house, and the people pitied her and said, "Here is mustard-seed; take it!" But when she asked, "Did a son or daughter, a father or mother, die in your family?" they answered her, "Alas! the living are few, but the dead are many. Do not remind us of our deepest grief." And there was no house but some beloved one had died in it.
Q. "Do not remind us of our deepest grief." The tone of the speaker(s) is
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Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow:
Poor Kisa Gotami now went from house to house, and the people pitied her and said, "Here is mustard-seed; take it!" But when she asked, "Did a son or daughter, a father or mother, die in your family?" they answered her, "Alas! the living are few, but the dead are many. Do not remind us of our deepest grief." And there was no house but some beloved one had died in it.
Q. Which of the following options represent the correct understanding of the word "poor" in the phrase "Poor Kisa Gotami"?
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow:
Poor Kisa Gotami now went from house to house, and the people pitied her and said, "Here is mustard-seed; take it!" But when she asked, "Did a son or daughter, a father or mother, die in your family?" they answered her, "Alas! the living are few, but the dead are many. Do not remind us of our deepest grief." And there was no house but some beloved one had died in it.
Imagine you are a photo journalist visiting the city at the time Kisa Gotami went from house to house. You documented her experience given in the above extract in a photo series.
Your publisher wants to publish the photo series in three parts wherein Part 1 shows Kisa's visits to the houses; Part 2 depicts her conversations with people, and Part 3 captures Kisa's reflections at the end of the day sitting by the wayside.
The publisher would also like you to choose titles for the series and its three parts.
Q. Look at the titles given below, and choose the options that provide the most appropriate set of titles.
(1) Series Title - From Darkness to Light.
Part I - Living in Loss; Part II - A Mother's Journey; Part III - Mustard Seed
(2) Series Title - Mustard Seed.
Part I - A Mother's Journey; Part II - From Darkness to Light; Part III -Living in Loss
(3) Series Title - A Mother's Journey.
Part I - Mustard Seed; Part II - Living in Loss; Part III - From Darkness to Light
(4) Series Title - Living in Loss.
Part I - From Darkness to Light; Part II - Mustard Seed; Part III - A Mother's Journey
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow:
Poor Kisa Gotami now went from house to house, and the people pitied her and said, "Here is mustard-seed; take it!" But when she asked, "Did a son or daughter, a father or mother, die in your family?" they answered her, "Alas! the living are few, but the dead are many. Do not remind us of our deepest grief." And there was no house but some beloved one had died in it.
Q. Pick the option that explains — '...the living are few, but the dead many.'
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
Not from weeping nor from grieving will anyone obtain peace of mind; on the contrary, his pain will be the greater and his body will suffer... He who seeks peace should draw out the arrow of lamentation, and complaint, and grief. He who has drawn out the arrow and has become composed will obtain peace of mind."
Q. If the Buddha were a counsellor, which of the following options would you find in a brochure of his service?
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
Not from weeping nor from grieving will anyone obtain peace of mind; on the contrary, his pain will be the greater and his body will suffer... He who seeks peace should draw out the arrow of lamentation, and complaint, and grief. He who has drawn out the arrow and has become composed will obtain peace of mind."
Q. Chose the option that appropriately completes the following—
lamentation : grief :: _______ : _______
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
Not from weeping nor from grieving will anyone obtain peace of mind; on the contrary, his pain will be the greater and his body will suffer... He who seeks peace should draw out the arrow of lamentation, and complaint, and grief. He who has drawn out the arrow and has become composed will obtain peace of mind."
Q. Which of the following statements cannot be attributed to the Buddha based on the given extract?
(i) Pain and grief are unavoidable and necessary.
(ii) The inevitability of death makes grieving futile.
(iii) Universality of grief and pain makes us sad.
(iv) Understanding that life is finite leads to wisdom.
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
Not from weeping nor from grieving will anyone obtain peace of mind; on the contrary, his pain will be the greater and his body will suffer... He who seeks peace should draw out the arrow of lamentation, and complaint, and grief. He who has drawn out the arrow and has become composed will obtain peace of mind."
Q. The given extract is paraphrased below. Choose the option that includes the most appropriate solutions for the blanks.
(i) The act of ______________ is not only pointless but (ii) rather _________, causing pain and suffering. It only serves to (iii) __________ peace of mind. (iv) __________ without complaint is crucial to well-being and peace.
Direction: Read the extracts given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
Not from weeping nor from grieving will anyone obtain peace of mind; on the contrary, his pain will be the greater and his body will suffer... He who seeks peace should draw out the arrow of lamentation, and complaint, and grief. He who has drawn out the arrow and has become composed will obtain peace of mind."
Q. According to the Buddha, peace of mind is attainable by those who
Direction: Read the extract given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
At about the age of twenty five, the Prince, there of shielded from the sufferings of the world, while hunting out glanced upon a sick man, then an aged man, then a funeral procession, and finally a monk begging for alms. These sights so moved him that he at once became a beggar and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed.
Q. What was the age of Gautam Buddha when he shielded himself from the sufferings of the world?
Direction: Read the extract given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
At about the age of twenty five, the Prince, there of shielded from the sufferings of the world, while hunting out glanced upon a sick man, then an aged man, then a funeral procession, and finally a monk begging for alms. These sights so moved him that he at once became a beggar and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed.
Q. The Prince left the palace in search of _________ .
Direction: Read the extract given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
At about the age of twenty five, the Prince, there of shielded from the sufferings of the world, while hunting out glanced upon a sick man, then an aged man, then a funeral procession, and finally a monk begging for alms. These sights so moved him that he at once became a beggar and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed.
Q. The Prince was _________ by the effect of sights.
Direction: Read the extract given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
At about the age of twenty five, the Prince, there of shielded from the sufferings of the world, while hunting out glanced upon a sick man, then an aged man, then a funeral procession, and finally a monk begging for alms. These sights so moved him that he at once became a beggar and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed.
Q. Gautam Buddha got enlightenment under _________ tree.
Direction: Read the extract given below and attempt, by answering the questions that follow.
At about the age of twenty five, the Prince, there of shielded from the sufferings of the world, while hunting out glanced upon a sick man, then an aged man, then a funeral procession, and finally a monk begging for alms. These sights so moved him that he at once became a beggar and went out into the world to seek enlightenment concerning the sorrows he had witnessed.
Q. Find a word from the passage that means the same as 'looked at'.