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Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Class 10 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist

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Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 1

Direction: “I didn’t get any real results,” he said. “But I went ahead and showed that I had tried the Experiment. This time I won.” The next year his Science Fair Project was testing the Theory that Viceroy Butterflies copy Monarchs. The Theory was that Viceroys look like Monarchs because Monarchs don’t taste good to Birds. Viceroys, on the other hand, do taste good to Birds. So, the more they look like Monarchs, the less likely they are to become a Bird’s Dinner. Ebright’s Project was to see whether, in fact, Birds would eat Monarchs. He found that a starling would not eat ordinary Bird food. It would eat all the Monarchs it could get.

Q. Choose the option listing Ebright’s Qualities as depicted by the above extract.

1. Persevering

2. Visionary

3. Determined

4. Liberal

5. Conceited

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 1
The extract depicts Ebright as resolute (persevering and determined).
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 2

Direction: “I didn’t get any real results,” he said. “But I went ahead and showed that I had tried the Experiment. This time I won.” The next year his Science Fair Project was testing the Theory that Viceroy Butterflies copy Monarchs. The Theory was that Viceroys look like Monarchs because Monarchs don’t taste good to Birds. Viceroys, on the other hand, do taste good to Birds. So, the more they look like Monarchs, the less likely they are to become a Bird’s Dinner. Ebright’s Project was to see whether, in fact, Birds would eat Monarchs. He found that a starling would not eat ordinary Bird food. It would eat all the Monarchs it could get.

Q. Choose the option that is true for the two statements given about the information in the extract:

Statement 1- Starling feeds on Viceroys.

Statement 2- Starling does not eat Seeds and Insects.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 2
Starling likes to eat Monarchs and not Viceroys. What the author means by ordinary Bird food is not clarified in the passage, so Statement 2 cannot be inferred from the extract.
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Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 3

Direction: “I didn’t get any real results,” he said. “But I went ahead and showed that I had tried the Experiment. This time I won.” The next year his Science Fair Project was testing the Theory that Viceroy Butterflies copy Monarchs. The Theory was that Viceroys look like Monarchs because Monarchs don’t taste good to Birds. Viceroys, on the other hand, do taste good to Birds. So, the more they look like Monarchs, the less likely they are to become a Bird’s Dinner. Ebright’s Project was to see whether, in fact, Birds would eat Monarchs. He found that a starling would not eat ordinary Bird food. It would eat all the Monarchs it could get.

Q. According to the Dictionary, ‘fair’ as a noun, shows the following meanings. Choose the option that lists the meaning similar to the usage to that in the extract.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 3
Ebright was performing an Experiment at a Science ‘Fair ’ where young minds were showcasing their ideas.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 4

Direction: “I didn’t get any real results,” he said. “But I went ahead and showed that I had tried the Experiment. This time I won.” The next year his Science Fair Project was testing the Theory that Viceroy Butterflies copy Monarchs. The Theory was that Viceroys look like Monarchs because Monarchs don’t taste good to Birds. Viceroys, on the other hand, do taste good to Birds. So, the more they look like Monarchs, the less likely they are to become a Bird’s Dinner. Ebright’s Project was to see whether, in fact, Birds would eat Monarchs. He found that a starling would not eat ordinary Bird food. It would eat all the Monarchs it could get.

Q. Four Friends bring their Pets to a pet show. Choose the option that mentions the Friend with a starling as a pet.

Friend 1 has a Turtle named Missy.

Friend 2 has a Dragonfly named Majesty.

Friend 3 has a Rabbit named Molly.

Friend 4 has a Bird named Mitch.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 4
Friend 4 has a starling as a pet.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 5

Direction: “I didn’t get any real results,” he said. “But I went ahead and showed that I had tried the Experiment. This time I won.” The next year his Science Fair Project was testing the Theory that Viceroy Butterflies copy Monarchs. The Theory was that Viceroys look like Monarchs because Monarchs don’t taste good to Birds. Viceroys, on the other hand, do taste good to Birds. So, the more they look like Monarchs, the less likely they are to become a Bird’s Dinner. Ebright’s Project was to see whether, in fact, Birds would eat Monarchs. He found that a starling would not eat ordinary Bird food. It would eat all the Monarchs it could get.

Q. Choose the statements that are TRUE for the given extract contextually:

1. Ebright didn’t get any Results for the Experiment he conducted on Butterflies.

2. Monarchs tasted awfully to the Birds.

3. Ebright wanted to explore the possibility of Monarchs getting eaten by Birds.

4. He wanted to prove that Viceroys are look a likes of Monarchs.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 5
Ebright did get the wanted results from his Experiment. Everyone knew that Monarchs are look a likes of Viceroys, so he did not want to prove this.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 6

Direction: When he saw those photos, Ebright didn’t shout, ‘Eureka!’ or even, ‘I’ve got it!’ But he believed that, along with his findings about Insect hormones, the photos gave him the answer to one of biology’s puzzles: how the cell can ‘read’ the blueprint of its DNA. DNA is the substance in the Nucleus of a Cell that controls heredity. It determines the form and function of the cell. Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for life. Ebright and his College Room-mate, James R. Wong, worked all that night Drawing Pictures and Constructing Plastic Models of Molecules to show how it could happen. Together they later wrote the paper that explained the Theory.

Q. Choose the option that shows the picture of the type of task Ebright and Wong were engaged in, as per the extract.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 6
Ebright and Wong were engaged in Study of the Internal Functioning of a Biological Cell and how it formed chains with other similar cells.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 7

Direction: When he saw those photos, Ebright didn’t shout, ‘Eureka!’ or even, ‘I’ve got it!’ But he believed that, along with his findings about Insect hormones, the photos gave him the answer to one of biology’s puzzles: how the cell can ‘read’ the blueprint of its DNA. DNA is the substance in the Nucleus of a Cell that controls heredity. It determines the form and function of the cell. Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for life. Ebright and his College Room-mate, James R. Wong, worked all that night Drawing Pictures and Constructing Plastic Models of Molecules to show how it could happen. Together they later wrote the paper that explained the Theory.

Q. “Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for Life”, is another way of saying that the DNA contains a Genetic __________.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 7
‘Blueprint’ for Life means a ‘Plan’ as to how life will continue from one cell to another and from one generation to the next.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 8

Direction: When he saw those photos, Ebright didn’t shout, ‘Eureka!’ or even, ‘I’ve got it!’ But he believed that, along with his findings about Insect hormones, the photos gave him the answer to one of biology’s puzzles: how the cell can ‘read’ the blueprint of its DNA. DNA is the substance in the Nucleus of a Cell that controls heredity. It determines the form and function of the cell. Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for life. Ebright and his College Room-mate, James R. Wong, worked all that night Drawing Pictures and Constructing Plastic Models of Molecules to show how it could happen. Together they later wrote the paper that explained the Theory.

Q. Ebright was perhaps expected to shout ‘Eureka!’ because he had:

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 8
Eureka is a famous cry made at the time of a New Invention or Discovery. It owes its origin to the famous Greek Inventor and Mathematician, Archimedes.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 9

Direction: When he saw those photos, Ebright didn’t shout, ‘Eureka!’ or even, ‘I’ve got it!’ But he believed that, along with his findings about Insect hormones, the photos gave him the answer to one of biology’s puzzles: how the cell can ‘read’ the blueprint of its DNA. DNA is the substance in the Nucleus of a Cell that controls heredity. It determines the form and function of the cell. Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for life. Ebright and his College Room-mate, James R. Wong, worked all that night Drawing Pictures and Constructing Plastic Models of Molecules to show how it could happen. Together they later wrote the paper that explained the Theory.

Compound words are those words which are formed by joining two separate words to create a new word with an entirely different meaning.

Q. Choose the option that lists the compound words from the above extract.

1. Determines

2. Blueprint

3. Nucleus

4. Heredity

5. Room-Mate

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 9
Room and mate are two words joined by a - Room Mate.
Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 10

Direction: When he saw those photos, Ebright didn’t shout, ‘Eureka!’ or even, ‘I’ve got it!’ But he believed that, along with his findings about Insect hormones, the photos gave him the answer to one of biology’s puzzles: how the cell can ‘read’ the blueprint of its DNA. DNA is the substance in the Nucleus of a Cell that controls heredity. It determines the form and function of the cell. Thus, DNA is the Blueprint for life. Ebright and his College Room-mate, James R. Wong, worked all that night Drawing Pictures and Constructing Plastic Models of Molecules to show how it could happen. Together they later wrote the paper that explained the Theory.

Compound words are those words which are formed by joining two separate words to create a new word with an entirely different meaning.

Q. Four Newspapers published a headline about Ebright and Wong. Choose the option that published a factually correct headline, as per the extract.

Detailed Solution for Extract Based Questions Test: The Making of a Scientist - Question 10
The First, Third and Fourth Newspaper Clippings criticise Ebright and Wong’s Theory and present it in a negative sense. Wong and Ebright shared Room, Drew Pictures Related to Experiment, Made Plastic Models all night long.
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