English Olympiad Test: Antonyms- 1 - Class 10 MCQ

To find the antonym of the word "awe," we need to look for a word that has the opposite meaning. Let's analyze the given options:
A. Borrow - This word does not have an opposite meaning to awe.
B. Shallow - This word does not have an opposite meaning to awe.
C. Low - This word does not have an opposite meaning to awe.
D. Contempt - This is the correct answer. Contempt means a feeling of scorn or disdain, which is the opposite of awe.
Therefore, the correct option to mark the antonym of "awe" is D. contempt.

To find the antonym of the word "rotund", we need to identify a word that means the opposite of "rotund". Let's analyze the given options:
A: Round - This word is similar in meaning to "rotund" and cannot be the antonym.
B: Unimportant - This word is unrelated and does not provide an opposite meaning to "rotund".
C: Thin - This word means having a small or slender body shape, which is the opposite of "rotund". Therefore, this is the correct antonym.
D: Dull - This word is unrelated and does not provide an opposite meaning to "rotund".
The correct answer is option C: thin.

To find the antonym of the word "common," we need to look for a word that has the opposite meaning. Let's analyze the given options:
A: strange - This word means unusual or unfamiliar, which is the opposite of common.
B: uneasy - This word means discomfort or anxiety, which is not antonymous to common.
C: quick - This word means fast or speedy, which is not antonymous to common.
D: fast - This word means quick or rapid, which is not antonymous to common.
Therefore, the correct antonym of common is strange (option A).

To find the antonym of the word "expect," we need to look for a word that has the opposite meaning or conveys a sense of not expecting something.
Let's analyze the options provided:
A. Attend: This word does not have an opposite meaning to "expect." It means to be present at or participate in an event.
B. Regret: This word does not have an opposite meaning to "expect." It means to feel sorrow or remorse for something.
C. Despair: This word is the correct antonym for "expect." It means to lose hope or give up.
D. Loathe: This word does not have an opposite meaning to "expect." It means to feel intense dislike or disgust for someone or something.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Despair, as it is the antonym of "expect."

Antonym of "Expound"

• Option A: besmirch - This word means to tarnish or damage someone's reputation. It is not an antonym of "expound."


• Option B: confuse - This word means to make someone feel uncertain or unclear about something. It is the correct antonym of "expound" because "expound" means to explain or clarify.


• Option C: confine - This word means to keep someone or something within certain limits or boundaries. It is not an antonym of "expound."


• Option D: condemn - This word means to express strong disapproval or criticize someone or something. It is not an antonym of "expound."

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: confuse which is the antonym of "expound."

To find the antonym of the word "Abate", we need to look for a word that has the opposite meaning or opposite effect. Let's analyze each option:

A: Free

The word "free" does not have an opposite meaning to "abate". It refers to being unrestricted or not restrained.

B: Augment

The word "augment" is the correct antonym of "abate". "Augment" means to increase or make something larger.

C: Provoke

The word "provoke" does not have an opposite meaning to "abate". It refers to stimulating or inciting someone or something.

D: Wane

The word "wane" is not the correct antonym of "abate". "Wane" means to decrease or become weaker.

Therefore, the correct antonym of "abate" is augment.

Antonym of "Peaked":
To determine the antonym of the word "peaked," we need to understand its meaning. "Peaked" typically refers to someone or something appearing pale, sickly, or weak.
Among the options given, we need to find a word that represents the opposite meaning of "peaked." Let's analyze each option:
A: tired - This does not represent the opposite meaning of "peaked." "Tired" refers to feeling exhausted or fatigued.
B: arrogant - This is unrelated to the meaning of "peaked." "Arrogant" refers to having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
C: pointy - This is unrelated to the meaning of "peaked." "Pointy" refers to having a sharp or tapered tip.
D: ruddy - This is the correct option. "Ruddy" refers to having a healthy, reddish complexion. It represents the opposite of the pale and sickly appearance associated with "peaked."
Therefore, the correct antonym of "peaked" is ruddy.

Antonym of Kindle:
The word "kindle" means to ignite, start, or stimulate. To find the antonym of "kindle," we need to look for a word that means the opposite.
Options:
A: Smother - This word means to suffocate or suppress. It is not the opposite of kindle, as it does not convey the idea of igniting or starting something. Therefore, A is not the correct answer.
B: Detest - This word means to dislike intensely or hate. It is not the opposite of kindle, as it does not convey the idea of igniting or starting something. Therefore, B is not the correct answer.
C: Enemy - This word means a person who is actively opposed or hostile towards someone or something. It is not the opposite of kindle, as it does not convey the idea of igniting or starting something. Therefore, C is not the correct answer.
D: Discourage - This word means to prevent or try to prevent someone from doing something or to reduce enthusiasm or confidence. It is not the opposite of kindle, as it does not convey the idea of igniting or starting something. Therefore, D is not the correct answer.
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is A: Smother.

The word "Philistine" refers to a person who is indifferent or hostile to cultural values, intellectual pursuits, or artistic endeavors. To find the antonym, we need to look for a word that represents someone who is interested in intellectual pursuits and values culture.
The correct answer is:
B. intellectual
Explanation:
To explain why option B is the correct antonym, we can break down the meanings of the other options:
- Option A: novice - A novice is someone who is inexperienced or new to a particular activity or field. This does not represent the opposite of someone who is indifferent to intellectual pursuits.
- Option C: pious - Pious refers to a person who is deeply religious or devout. While this word represents someone with a strong belief system, it does not necessarily imply an interest in intellectual pursuits or culture.
- Option D: debutante - A debutante refers to a young woman making her debut in high society. This word does not have a direct opposite meaning to "Philistine" in terms of intellectual pursuits or cultural values.
Therefore, the correct antonym for "Philistine" is option B: intellectual. An intellectual is someone who is interested in and engaged in intellectual pursuits, cultural matters, and artistic endeavors.

To find the antonym of the word "Germane," we need to identify a word that has the opposite meaning or connotation. The options provided are:
A: Irrelevant
B: Indifferent
C: Impartial
D: Improvident
The correct answer is A: Irrelevant. Here's why:
- Germane means closely related or relevant to a subject or topic.
- Irrelevant means not connected or unrelated to the matter at hand.
- Therefore, irrelevant is the antonym of germane.
Summary:
The antonym of "germane" is "irrelevant" (Option A).