Primary 2 Exam  >  Primary 2 Tests  >  Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Primary 2 MCQ

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Primary 2 MCQ


Test Description

10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 for Primary 2 2024 is part of Primary 2 preparation. The Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Primary 2 exam syllabus.The Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 MCQs are made for Primary 2 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 below.
Solutions of Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 questions in English are available as part of our course for Primary 2 & Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 solutions in Hindi for Primary 2 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Primary 2 Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 | 10 questions in 20 minutes | Mock test for Primary 2 preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study for Primary 2 Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 1

Morpheme is the 

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 1

A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning that can't be broken up. Eg- 'un' in the word unable.

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 2

There are 44 sounds in English. Out of these, how many sounds are vowels and how many are consonants respectively?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 2

Phoneme: It is the ‘smallest unit of sound' that distinguishes one word from another. Since sounds cannot be written, we use letters to represent or stand for the sounds.

1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Have you? Download the App
Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 3

A Phoneme is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 3

Structure of Language: A structure is not a language component in itself but sound, symbols, and vocabulary are all components of a language. The basic components of language are phonemes, morphemes, and lexemes along with syntax and context.

Phonemes: The basis sounds of language are called phonemes. They are the smallest unit of sounds in a language. For example, the word ‘cat’ is made of three phonemes – ‘C’, ‘a’ and ‘t’.

  • All languages are made of the basic unit of sound called phonemes. Adult human beings can produce approximately 100 phonemes, and the English language is made up of about 45 phonemes.
  • Languages vary in the number of phonemes, ranging from as few as 15 to as many as 85. One reason why it is difficult for many Americans to learn foreign languages is that different phonemes are used.
Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 4

The English language has _______ pure vowel sounds and _____ diphthongs.

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 4

Monophthong (pure vowels) comes from the Greek word 'mono' and 'phthong' which means 'single' and 'sound' respectively. Therefore it refers to a single vowel sound which is articulated with exactly one mouth position. Eg: 'O' in the word 'hop'.Monophthongs are 12 in numbers which are: /i:/ (Beat); /ɪ/ (Bit); /e/ (Bet); /æ/ (Bat); /ʌ/ (Cut); ɑ: (Half); ɒ (Not); ɔ: (Port); ʊ (Wood); u: (You); ɜ: (Beard); ə (Butter)      
Diphthong comes from the Greek word 'di' and 'phthong' which are synonymous to the words 'twice' and 'sound' respectively. The following are its characteristics.

  • It refers to 'two sounds glide' which is articulated with a slight change in the tongue/mouth position.
  • It is a vowel sound formed by the combination of two adjacent vowels in a single syllable, in which the sound starts as one vowel and goes to another vowel.
  • Diphthongs sounds are 8 in number as explained below:
Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 5

26 letters in English indicate______sounds for listening and speaking.

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 5

IPA: It stands for the International Phonetic Association which was first published in 1888. Its objective is to define sounds of speech that applies to all languages. Note that:

  • There are 44 English Sounds that can be divided into two categories: Vowel and Consonant
  • Consonant Sound: In this, the flow of air is cut off, partially or completely during the production of sound. There are total 32 consonant sounds.
  • Vowel Sound: It is the sound in which the airflow is not obstructed when sound is produced. There are total 12 vowel sounds.

Hence, we conclude that 26 letters in English indicate 44 sounds for listening and speaking.

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 6

In speech, the smallest unit of meaning is 

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 6

In speech, the smallest unit of meaning is 'morpheme' as it is the smallest unit of meaning that can't be broken up. Eg- 'un' in the word unable.

Morpheme is a meaningful linguistic unit of a word which:

  • can't be divided into smaller meaningful parts.
  • repeatedly convey lexical/grammatical meaning.
  • assign a particular grammatical property to a word.

Hence, it could be concluded that in speech, the smallest unit of meaning is 'morpheme'.

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 7

The study of 'chunks of language' which are bigger than a single sentence is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 7

Language learning requires exposure to and use of language in context and language in chunks, as under normal conditions of use. This means that the ability to produce and process language and thus command of the four skills of reading, writing, listening, and speaking becomes crucial in order to use language in authentic contexts.

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 8

The word ‘computerization’ is composed of

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 8

Morphology is the study of words. A morpheme is the smallest unit of a language that can carry meaning.

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 9

The first sound in the word ‘eat’ is transcribed as

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 9

Phonetic symbols: These symbols are used to describe the phonemes (sounds), and also enables learners to understand and speak the language they are learning. In particular the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), each phonetic symbol is associated with a particular sound.

Purpose of using phonetic symbols:Language like English has limited sound to decode the words so we lack good pronunciations, phonetic symbols help in decoding words and pronouncing it correctly. Learning phonetics help in fluency and accent

Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 10

Identify the word in which the end sound is different from the other words

Detailed Solution for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 - Question 10

IPA: It stands for the International Phonetic Association which was first published in 1888. Its objective is to define sounds of speech that applies to all languages. It should be noted that the pronunciation of the given words are:

Hence, we conclude that teach sounds differently.

Information about Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1 solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Vowels and Consonants - 1, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice

Top Courses for Primary 2

Download as PDF

Top Courses for Primary 2