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IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Bank Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Bank Exams preparation. The IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 below.
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IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 1

In the following sentence, some parts have been printed in underline. One of the underline parts is incorrectly spelled. Pick up that part and choose its number. If there is no error in the underline parts, choose option (E)- No error as the answer.

Q. Tens of thousands more workers, independent contractors usually working in their homes, also anotate data through crowdsourcing services like Amazon Mechanical Turk.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 1
The error lies in part 3 of the sentence as the word "Annotate: add notes to (a text or diagram) giving explanation or comment" is incorrectly spelled here.

Example sentence: Historians annotate, check and interpret the diary selections.

The meanings of some of the other words are:

Crowdsourcing: the practice of obtaining information or input into a task or project by enlisting the services of a large number of people, either paid or unpaid, typically via the Internet

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 2

It may be possible to do (A)/a field enumeration who(B)/can mark any group under (C)/castes found in the available OBC/BC lists (D).

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 2
Since we are not talking about a person, ‘who’ is incorrect. Here, ‘that’ is correct because it specifies a particular thing.

It may be possible to do a field enumeration that can mark any group under castes found in the available OBC/BC lists.

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IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 3

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the option ‘No improvement.’

Like the water breaks up from the shore, we must break away from these chains.

A. breaks down

B. breaks away

C. breaks above

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 3
The sentence uses the form breaks up, which is incorrect and needs improvement.

Using the preposition ‘up’ is incorrect here and hence it has to be corrected.

The correct phrasal verb to be used here is ‘breaks away’.

To break away is a phrase which means to separate from.

e.g. We have to break away from this lethal monotony if we wish to have a happy existence.

The only alternative that improves the sentence is B.

None of the other alternatives can make the sentence meaningful.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 4

Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. Mark the part with the error as your answer. If there is no error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).

The clamour to (A)/draw a veil over (B)/the minister's extra-marital activities (C)/reeks of hypocrisy (D). No error (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 4
If you draw a veil over a particular subject, you do not speak about it because it is unpleasant and you do not want to think about it.
IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 5

In the following sentence, some parts have been printed in underline. One of the underline parts is incorrectly spelled. Pick up that part and choose its number. If there is no error in the underline parts, choose option (E)- No error as the answer.

The term 'fascism' derives from the Italian word fasces, meaning a bundle of rods with an axe-blade protruding that signified the authority of the magistrates in Imperial Rome.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 5
There are no errors in the above sentence; all words in underline are spelled correctly here.

The meanings of some of the words are:

Protruding: sticking out; projecting.

Magistrates: civil officers who administer the law, especially one who conducts a court that deals with minor offenses and holds preliminary hearings for more serious ones.

Hence, the correct option is (E).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 6

Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. Mark the part with the error as your answer. If there is no error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).

Our clients are (A)/draining their feet (B)/and still haven't (C)/signed the contract (D). No error (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 6
The correct idiom is ‘drag your feet’. It means ‘to do something slowly or not start it because you do not want to do it’.

Our clients are dragging their feet and still haven't signed the contract.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 7

In the following question, fill in the blanks with the appropriate pair of words for each blank.

I dropped the album on the record player, _______ my headphones on, and _______ the sandwich in three bites.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 7
The sentence conveys that the person puts on his headphones after dropping the album on the record player and eat the sandwich in three bites.

'Slid' means 'to move along a smooth surface'. Here, the headphones moved along his skin as he put them on.

'Devoured' means 'to consume or engulf destructively'.

When the blanks are filled with the words provided by option 2, the sentence is:

I dropped the album on the record player, slid my headphones on, and devoured the sandwich in three bites.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 8

Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. Mark the part with the error as your answer. If there is no error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).

I quit my job at the law firm (A)/because I developed (B)/high blood pressure from always (C)/burning the candle at both ends (D). No error (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 8
The idiom ‘burn the candle at both the ends‘ means ‘to work or do other things from early in the morning until late at night and so get very little rest’. So, it is correct here.
IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 9

In the following sentence, some parts have been printed in underline. One of the underline parts is incorrectly spelled. Pick up that part and choose its number. If there is no error in the underline parts, choose option (E)- No error as the answer.

Q. The association between the Jews and evil was therefore not a creation of the Nazis, but dated back to the Christian Middle Ages, a period when the Jews were first confined in ghetos and excluded from respectable society.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 9
The error lies in part 3 of the sentence as the word "Ghettos: the Jewish quarters in a city; a part of a city, especially a slum area, occupied by a minority group or groups" is incorrectly spelled here.

Example sentence: Whole communities of blacks crowded together into ghettos in New York City, Chicago and Detroit, where once the poor white immigrants had lived.

The meanings of some of the other words are:

Association: a connection or cooperative link between people or organizations

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 10

Read the sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. Mark the part with the error as your answer. If there is no error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer (Ignore the errors of punctuation, if any).

We should definitely (A)/talk to the speaker coming today, (B)/as he will surely (C)/add fuel to the conversation (D). No error (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 10
Here, ‘add fuel to the conversation’ is inappropriate.

If you add salt to a subject or conversation, you make it more interesting. So, the correct idiom is ‘add salt to the conversation’.

We should definitely talk to the speaker coming today, as he will surely add salt to the conversation.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 11

In the following sentence, some parts have been printed in underline. One of the underline parts is incorrectly spelled. Pick up that part and choose its number. If there is no error in the underline parts, choose option (E)- No error as the answer.

Q. Ancient Hindu shrines rise over roadside markets at the southwestern end of the city — giant towers of stacked stone that date to the first millenium.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 11
The error lies in part 4 of the sentence as the word "Millennium: a period of a thousand years, especially when calculated from the traditional date of the birth of Christ" is incorrectly spelled here.

Example sentence: With the advent of the millennium, youngsters continue to be carefully evaluated through entrance exams and personal interviews.

The meanings of some of the other words are:

Shrines: places regarded as holy because of its associations with a divinity or a sacred person or relic, marked by a building or other construction

Stacked: put or arranged in a stack or stacks

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 12

Given below are six sentences (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) and (F). Answer the following questions after rearranging the following sentences into a coherent paragraph.

(A) Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, and so on.

(B) Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

(C) There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

(D) Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors.

(E) Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

(F) First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming which is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

What should be the first sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 12
CFADEB

INTRODUCTION

There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

LIST OF GASES (ACCORDING TO DECREASE IN QUANTITY OF THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING)

THE FIRST GAS (CONTRIBUTING THE MOST IN THE GLOBAL WARMING)

First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming. It is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

THE SECOND CONTRIBUTING GAS

Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, sewage treatment, natural gas and oil distribution., coal mining, fuel use and is also given off from waste tips.

THE THIRD GAS (FOLLOWING METHANE)

Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors such as refrigeration and air conditioning, electrical and electronic equipment, etc.

GAS HAVING EQUAL CONTRIBUTION AS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS

Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

THE LAST GAS CONTRIBUTING TO GLOBAL WARMING

Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 13

Given below are six sentences (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) and (F). Answer the following questions after rearranging the following sentences into a coherent paragraph.

(A) Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, and so on.

(B) Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

(C) There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

(D) Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors.

(E) Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

(F) First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming which is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

What should be the fifth sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 13
CFADEB

INTRODUCTION

There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

LIST OF GASES (ACCORDING TO DECREASE IN QUANTITY OF THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING)

THE FIRST GAS (CONTRIBUTING THE MOST IN THE GLOBAL WARMING)

First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming. It is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

THE SECOND CONTRIBUTING GAS

Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, sewage treatment, natural gas and oil distribution., coal mining, fuel use and is also given off from waste tips.

THE THIRD GAS (FOLLOWING METHANE)

Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors such as refrigeration and air conditioning, electrical and electronic equipment, etc.

GAS HAVING EQUAL CONTRIBUTION AS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS

Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

THE LAST GAS CONTRIBUTING TO GLOBAL WARMING

Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 14

Given below are six sentences (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) and (F). Answer the following questions after rearranging the following sentences into a coherent paragraph.

(A) Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, and so on.

(B) Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

(C) There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

(D) Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors.

(E) Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

(F) First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming which is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

What should be the fourth sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 14
CFADEB

INTRODUCTION

There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

LIST OF GASES (ACCORDING TO DECREASE IN QUANTITY OF THEIR CONTRIBUSTION TO GLOBAL WARMING)

THE FIRST GAS (CONTRIBUTING THE MOST IN THE GLOBAL WARMING)

First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming. It is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

THE SECOND CONTRIBUTING GAS

Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, sewage treatment, natural gas and oil distribution., coal mining, fuel use and is also given off from waste tips.

THE THIRD GAS (FOLLOWING METHANE)

Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors such as refrigeration and air conditioning, electrical and electronic equipment, etc.

GAS HAVING EQUAL CONTRIBUTION AS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS

Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

THE LAST GAS CONTRIBUTING TO GLOBAL WARMING

Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 15

Given below are six sentences (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) and (F). Answer the following questions after rearranging the following sentences into a coherent paragraph.

(A) Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, and so on.

(B) Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

(C) There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

(D) Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors.

(E) Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

(F) First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming which is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

What should be the third sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 15

Correct answer- Option-A 

CFADEB

INTRODUCTION

There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

LIST OF GASES (ACCORDING TO DECREASE IN QUANTITY OF THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING)

THE FIRST GAS (CONTRIBUTING THE MOST IN THE GLOBAL WARMING)

First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming. It is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

THE SECOND CONTRIBUTING GAS

Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, sewage treatment, natural gas and oil distribution., coal mining, fuel use and is also given off from waste tips.

THE THIRD GAS (FOLLOWING METHANE)

Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors such as refrigeration and air conditioning, electrical and electronic equipment, etc.

GAS HAVING EQUAL CONTRIBUTION AS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS

Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

THE LAST GAS CONTRIBUTING TO GLOBAL WARMING

Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 16

Given below are six sentences (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) and (F). Answer the following questions after rearranging the following sentences into a coherent paragraph.

(A) Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, and so on.

(B) Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

(C) There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

(D) Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors.

(E) Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

(F) First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming which is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

What should be the second sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 16
CFADEB

INTRODUCTION

There are five gases of human origin that contribute most – together up to 95% of the total – to the increase in global warming.

LIST OF GASES (ACCORDING TO DECREASE IN QUANTITY OF THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING)

THE FIRST GAS (CONTRIBUTING THE MOST IN THE GLOBAL WARMING)

First of all, carbon dioxide is responsible for 53% of the level of global warming. It is the result of processes such as fuel use, deforestation and production of cement and other materials.

THE SECOND CONTRIBUTING GAS

Methane is the next of the greenhouse gases which has the biggest effect on global warming (15%) which is generated by activities such as livestock production, agriculture, sewage treatment, natural gas and oil distribution., coal mining, fuel use and is also given off from waste tips.

THE THIRD GAS (FOLLOWING METHANE)

Following methane, halogenated compounds such as CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, PFCs, SF6 and NF3 are responsible for 11 % of global warming and generated as a result of the production of chemicals by diverse sectors such as refrigeration and air conditioning, electrical and electronic equipment, etc.

GAS HAVING EQUAL CONTRIBUTION AS HALOGENATED COMPOUNDS

Tropospheric ozone also has an 11% effect on global warming that is a product of the reaction between the gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ) and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), given off during the burning of fuels.

THE LAST GAS CONTRIBUTING TO GLOBAL WARMING

Finally, nitrous oxide also contributes around 11% to the global warming total which comes mainly from the use of fertilizers, fuel use, chemical production and sewage treatment, and lasts longer in the atmosphere, up to 114 years.

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 17

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the option ‘No improvement.’

Ravi wanted to apply within the job of the content editor.

A. to apply about

B. to apply against

C. to apply for

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 17
The sentence uses the form to apply within, which is incorrect and needs improvement.

Using the preposition ‘within’ is incorrect here and hence it has to be corrected.

The correct phrasal verb to be used here is ‘to apply for’.

To apply for is a phrase which means to make a formal request.

e.g. Radhika was unsure about applying for a hundred thousand dollar bank loan

The only alternative that improves the sentence is C.

None of the other alternatives can make the sentence meaningful.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 18

In the following questions, a word has been used in sentences in THREE different ways. Choose the option corresponding to the sentences in which the usage of the word is CORRECT or APPROPRIATE.

Bouquet

(i) The Chief Guest was welcomed with a bouquet before the commencement of the cultural event.

(ii) He was standing at the bouquet of the garden with a bunch of wild flowers.

(iii) The bride carried a bouquet of red and white flowers.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 18
Only option ‘3’ is correct here.

Bouquet means flowers picked and fastened together in a bunch

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 19

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the option ‘No improvement.’

Years later, this very society will see Jemima as an example of an industrious woman who brought over a wonderful man and citizen.

A. Brought up

B. Brought in

C. Brought about

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 19
The sentence uses the form brought over, which is incorrect and needs improvement.

Using the preposition ‘over’ is incorrect here and hence it has to be corrected.

The correct phrasal verb to be used here is ‘brought up’.

Brought up is a phrase which means to raise (a child).

e.g. Jemima is bringing Larry up like he is her own son.

The only alternative that improves the sentence is A.

None of the other alternatives can make the sentence meaningful.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 20

In the following sentence, some parts have been printed in underlined. One of the underlined parts is incorrectly spelled. Pick up that part and choose its number. If there is no error in the underlined parts, choose option (E)- No error as the answer.

Q. In his classification of the government into normal and perverted forms, Aristotle placed democracy among perverted forms since it signifies the rule of the medeocre seeking their selfish interests.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 20
The error lies in part 4 of the sentence as the word "Mediocres: average; common" is incorrectly spelled here.

Example sentence: Parents don't want their children going to mediocre schools.

The meanings of some of the other words are:

Perverted: (of a thing) having been corrupted or distorted from its original course, meaning, or state

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 21

In the following questions, a word has been used in sentences in THREE different ways. Choose the option corresponding to the sentences in which the usage of the word is CORRECT or APPROPRIATE.

despot

(i) The crowd chanted “ Down with the despot.”

(ii) The most important thing for us is the despot of our players.

(iii) The despot has decided to control all television stations in his nation.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 21
Despot: a brutal ruler who controls everything
IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 22

A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Almost one-third of the world's population consists of children. Therefore they need to be cared for and __(A)__. Children are an important component of the social __(B)__. Finding a single definition to describe a 'child' is becoming an __(C)__ task. The dictionary defines the word ‘child’ as a young person, especially __(D)__ infancy and youth.

Biologically, a child is anyone between the stages of infancy and adulthood, or a child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of 'child' refers to a minor, or somebody who is yet to become an adult. The only __(E)__ is that the child should be unable to maintain himself. Hence a child, though not a minor, is still a child as long as it is unable to maintain himself.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (D)?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 22
The reading of the sentence with the inclusive phrase ‘infancy and youth’ gives us the hint that the word that needs to fit the blank must be talking about both these terms i.e. 'infancy' and 'youth' separately. Out of the given words, ‘among’ is used to talk about a group or crowd or mass of objects and thus, is rejected. 'Along' means to move in a constant direction and thus, it does not fit the context of the sentence. ‘Amidst’ means to be in the middle of or to be surrounded by something and therefore, gets ruled out. The word ‘between’ makes the best fit for the blank as it is used to refer to two separate things.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 23

A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Almost one-third of the world's population consists of children. Therefore they need to be cared for and __(A)__. Children are an important component of the social __(B)__. Finding a single definition to describe a 'child' is becoming an __(C)__ task. The dictionary defines the word ‘child’ as a young person, especially __(D)__ infancy and youth.

Biologically, a child is anyone between the stages of infancy and adulthood, or a child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of 'child' refers to a minor, or somebody who is yet to become an adult. The only __(E)__ is that the child should be unable to maintain himself. Hence a child, though not a minor, is still a child as long as it is unable to maintain himself.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (B)?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 23
The words ‘statutory’ and ‘contrast’ cannot be used with the word 'social' mentioned in the sentence. Using the word 'fullness' would not provide any meaning to the sentence, therefore, making ‘structure’ as the best fit to fill the blank.

Statutory: required, permitted, or enacted by statute.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 24

A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Almost one-third of the world's population consists of children. Therefore they need to be cared for and __(A)__. Children are an important component of the social __(B)__. Finding a single definition to describe a 'child' is becoming an __(C)__ task. The dictionary defines the word ‘child’ as a young person, especially __(D)__ infancy and youth.

Biologically, a child is anyone between the stages of infancy and adulthood, or a child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of 'child' refers to a minor, or somebody who is yet to become an adult. The only __(E)__ is that the child should be unable to maintain himself. Hence a child, though not a minor, is still a child as long as it is unable to maintain himself.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (E)?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 24
The words ‘policies’ and 'adopt' gets omitted due to being grammatically incorrect. ‘Surprise’ cannot be used as it makes the sentence vague and does not provide an appropriate meaning.The word ‘qualification’ carries the required message fitting the sense of the statement.

Hence, the correct option is (C).,

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 25

A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Almost one-third of the world's population consists of children. Therefore they need to be cared for and __(A)__. Children are an important component of the social __(B)__. Finding a single definition to describe a 'child' is becoming an __(C)__ task. The dictionary defines the word ‘child’ as a young person, especially __(D)__ infancy and youth.

Biologically, a child is anyone between the stages of infancy and adulthood, or a child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of 'child' refers to a minor, or somebody who is yet to become an adult. The only __(E)__ is that the child should be unable to maintain himself. Hence a child, though not a minor, is still a child as long as it is unable to maintain himself.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (C)?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 25
The sentence mentions the word ‘task’, which should be used as a hint while picking up the word fitting the blank. As the sentence indicates a negative remark, ‘qualified’ and ‘pleasant’ gets omitted for being positive words. ‘Untoward’ does not make a proper sentence. When used with ‘task’, it does not convey an appropriate meaning to the sentence in the above passage. The word ‘uphill’ fits the word ‘task’ along with appropriately conveying the meaning of the sentence too.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 26

A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.

Almost one-third of the world's population consists of children. Therefore they need to be cared for and __(A)__. Children are an important component of the social __(B)__. Finding a single definition to describe a 'child' is becoming an __(C)__ task. The dictionary defines the word ‘child’ as a young person, especially __(D)__ infancy and youth.

Biologically, a child is anyone between the stages of infancy and adulthood, or a child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of 'child' refers to a minor, or somebody who is yet to become an adult. The only __(E)__ is that the child should be unable to maintain himself. Hence a child, though not a minor, is still a child as long as it is unable to maintain himself.

Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (A)?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 26

The sentence mentions ‘need to be cared for’, therefore, ruling-out the word ‘abused’ as it would make the sentence vague. The word ‘democratic’ disturbs the meaning of the sentence. Using the word ‘emotional’ would be grammatically incorrect. The word ‘protected’ that means to keep someone safe from any kind of harm or injury fits the blank best.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 27

In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part, which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, choose the option ‘No improvement.’

Fariha agrees upon her partner's opinion on the most likable TV star to be employed as compere for the Cine Awards.

A. Agrees with

B. Agrees for

C. Agrees after

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 27
The sentence uses the form agrees upon, which is incorrect and needs improvement.

Using the preposition ‘upon’ is incorrect here and hence it has to be corrected.

The correct phrasal verb to be used here is ‘agrees with’.

To agree with is a phrase which means to have the same opinion as someone else.

e.g. I agree with my guru blindly.

The only alternative that improves the sentence is A.

None of the other alternatives can make the sentence meaningful.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 28

In the following question, fill in the blanks with the appropriate pair of words for each blank.

I fly past the smaller shops, past the men drinking wine on the benches and finally I step into the _______ of my father’s store, completely out of _______.

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 28

The sentence conveys that the person stepped into the darkness of his father's store and the use of the word 'finally' in the sentence implies that he had walked a long way and is therefore out of breath.

'Darkness' means 'the complete or partial absence of light'.

'Breath' means 'inhalation or exhalation of air from the lungs'.

When the blanks are filled with the words given by option 4, the sentence is:

I fly past the smaller shops, past the men drinking wine on the benches and finally I step into the darkness of my father’s store, completely out of breath.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 29

Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

As part of its commitment to simplify and consolidate labour rules and laws under four codes, the Union Cabinet has cleared the Occupational, Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, a week after it approved the Code on Wages Bill. The latter seeks to include more workers under the purview of minimum wages and proposes a statutory national minimum wage for different geographic regions, to ensure that States will not fix minimum wages below those set by the Centre. These steps should be welcomed. The Code on labour safety and working conditions include regular and mandatory medical examinations for workers, issuing of appointment letters, and framing of rules on women working night shifts. Other codes that await Cabinet approval include the Code on Industrial Relations and the Code on Social Security. Unlike these pending bills, especially the one related to industrial relations that will be scrutinised by labour unions for any changes to worker rights and rules on hiring and dismissal and contract jobs, the two that have been passed should be easier to build a consensus on, in Parliament and in the public sphere.

Organised unions have vociferously opposed changes proposed in the Industrial Relations code, especially the proviso to increase the limit for prior government permission for lay-off, retrenchment and closure from 100 workers as it is currently, to 300. The Economic Survey highlighted the effect of labour reforms in Rajasthan, suggesting that the growth rates of firms employing more than 100 workers increased at a higher rate than the rest of the country after labour reforms. But worker organisations claim that the implementation of such stringent labour laws in most States is generally lax. Clearly, a cross-State analysis of labour movement and increase in employment should give a better picture of the impact of these rules.

Simplification and consolidation of labour laws apart, the government must focus on the key issue of job creation. The Periodic Labour Force Survey that was finally made public in late May clearly pointed to the dire situation in job creation in recent years. While the proportion of workers in regular employment has increased, unemployment has reached a 45-year high. The worker participation rate has also declined between surveys held in 2011-12 and 2017-18. The government’s response to this question has either been denial, as was evident after the draft PLFS report was leaked last year, or silence, after it was finally released. In such a situation, the government should be better off building a broader consensus on any major rule changes to existing worker rights rather than rushing through them for the sake of simplification.

Q. According to the above passage, what is the government's response to unemployment and lower worker participation rates?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 29
The passage is about the labour laws and reforms in India.

It is stated in the last passage that unemployment has reached a 45-year high and the worker participation rate has also declined between surveys held in 2011-12 and 2017-18. The government’s response to this question has either been denial or silence.

The rest of the options are incorrect.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 30

Read the given passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.

As part of its commitment to simplify and consolidate labour rules and laws under four codes, the Union Cabinet has cleared the Occupational, Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, a week after it approved the Code on Wages Bill. The latter seeks to include more workers under the purview of minimum wages and proposes a statutory national minimum wage for different geographic regions, to ensure that States will not fix minimum wages below those set by the Centre. These steps should be welcomed. The Code on labour safety and working conditions include regular and mandatory medical examinations for workers, issuing of appointment letters, and framing of rules on women working night shifts. Other codes that await Cabinet approval include the Code on Industrial Relations and the Code on Social Security. Unlike these pending bills, especially the one related to industrial relations that will be scrutinised by labour unions for any changes to worker rights and rules on hiring and dismissal and contract jobs, the two that have been passed should be easier to build a consensus on, in Parliament and in the public sphere.

Organised unions have vociferously opposed changes proposed in the Industrial Relations code, especially the proviso to increase the limit for prior government permission for lay-off, retrenchment and closure from 100 workers as it is currently, to 300. The Economic Survey highlighted the effect of labour reforms in Rajasthan, suggesting that the growth rates of firms employing more than 100 workers increased at a higher rate than the rest of the country after labour reforms. But worker organisations claim that the implementation of such stringent labour laws in most States is generally lax. Clearly, a cross-State analysis of labour movement and increase in employment should give a better picture of the impact of these rules.

Simplification and consolidation of labour laws apart, the government must focus on the key issue of job creation. The Periodic Labour Force Survey that was finally made public in late May clearly pointed to the dire situation in job creation in recent years. While the proportion of workers in regular employment has increased, unemployment has reached a 45-year high. The worker participation rate has also declined between surveys held in 2011-12 and 2017-18. The government’s response to this question has either been denial, as was evident after the draft PLFS report was leaked last year, or silence, after it was finally released. In such a situation, the government should be better off building a broader consensus on any major rule changes to existing worker rights rather than rushing through them for the sake of simplification.

Q. Which of the following is a synonym of “Vociferously”?

Detailed Solution for IBPS PO Prelims Mock Test - 2 - Question 30
Vociferously means "in a loud and forceful manner." The synonym of this word is "Vehemently: in a forceful, passionate, or intense manner; with great feeling."

The meanings of the rest of the words are:

Viciously: in a cruel or violent manner

Vainly: with an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth

Vaguely: in a way that is uncertain, indefinite or unclear; roughly

Voluntarily: of one's own free will

Hence, the correct option is (C).

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