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IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Banking Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3

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IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. What was the purpose behind the promotion of the startups in India?

(a) Startup not only contributes to economic development but also increases the opportunities by offering innovative ideas.

(b) It is the vision of the government to transform India as a country of job creators instead of job seekers.

(c) Startups generate private sector employment and help to enhance economic development.

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 1
(b) - this option is out of context, no such information is mentioned in the passage

(a) - it is mentioned in the passage (Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using latest technologies to offer new goods and services)

(c) - it is mentioned in the passage (This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth)

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. According to the passage, which of the following options is correct in context to the startups of India?

I) The startups that have reached a value of 1 billion US dollar are known as Unicorns, which are at present less than 100.

II) In the race of the startups in the world, India stands at rank third in Asia.

III) India has become a hub of startups in the world after the US and China.

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 2
(b) - this option is incorrect. India got 3rd rank in the world not in Asia (Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world)

(c) - this option is out of context. Ranking of the other countries is not mentioned in the passage

(a) - it is mentioned in the passage. At present the unicorns are – 94 (By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94)

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IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. In context to the startups, what is/are the falling (s) discussed in the passage?

a) Having a negative approach in the starting of the business can influence thoughts and behavior and tend to simply stop taking risks in the business.

b) Most of the startups fail at the very beginning of their businesses because of the lack of resources.

c) Environment for a startup is usually more difficult than for an established firm due to the uniqueness of the product.

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 3
(a) and (c) - both the options are out of context, no such information is mentioned in the passage

(b) - it is mentioned in the passage (Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources)

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas.

Q. In context to the passage, what do you infer by the above highlighted statement?

a) Startup doesn't mean to create new ideas or generate employment.

b) The only objective of a startup is to create an environment of entrepreneurship in India.

c) Those who are self employed and earn income for their survival should also be considered as a startup

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 4
To understand the context of the statement, we also need to read the next sentence. From there we get to know that startup not only means to create a new idea but also going to create income for survival.

(a) - we cannot infer this from the above statement, because this option only explains the meaning of the highlighted statement.

(b) - we cannot infer this from the above statement, because it doesn't support the context of the sentence

(c) - we can infer this from the above sentence, because startup also means to create income for survival. So, this is the correct option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. According to the passage, why counting successful startups is not a good indicator for economic growth?

a) Startups do not provide accurate data of new opportunities in the economy.

b) The data of successful startups is highly fluctuating; we cannot base the calculation of economic growth on unstable data.

c) Counting startups gives a proud feeling, but we still have not reached the point where we can say that "India is leading in the world of startups".

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 5
(b) - this option is incorrect. 'Data fluctuation' is not mentioned in the passage. So, this option is eliminated

(c) - this option is out of context. No such information is mentioned in the passage.

(a) - it is mentioned in the passage (It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. In context to the passage, which of the following options is opposite in meaning of ‘headwinds’?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 6
Meaning of ‘headwinds’ – a condition that impede or inhibit progresses

Only option (D) ‘facilitate’ is its antonym, which means – to make something easier or less difficult

‘Breeze’ – a gentle wind

‘Strom’ – an extreme weather condition with strong winds and heavy rains

‘Impede’ – delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. In context to the passage, which of the following options is similar in meaning of ‘turbulence’?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 7
Meaning of ‘turbulence’ – a great commotion or agitation

Only option (D) ‘turmoil’ is similar in meaning, which means – the state of great disturbance

‘Calmness’ - the state or quality of being free from agitation

‘Quiet’ – making little or no noise

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

There has been, in recent times, a concerted effort by the Government of India to promote the growth of start-up ventures. This, it says, would serve the purpose of creating private sector employment and contribute to economic growth. Young and educated men and women would take the opportunity of using the latest technologies to offer new goods and services. With attractive market potential, funds to scale up the venture would not be too difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to GoI sources, India now has the third largest start-up ecosystem in the world. The Startup India portal had 65,000 registered entities. By March 2022, the number of unicorns — start-ups having valuation over one billion US dollars — was 94. The last 42 of those joined the club during 2021-22. However, apparent weaknesses of this ecosystem are distinctly visible. The start-ups are overwhelmingly clustered in the three mega cities of Delhi-NCR, Mumbai and Bengaluru. The clusters are non-inclusive in other ways too. Marginalized communities are hardly represented; the paucity of women entrepreneurs is also markedly visible. The matching of ideas, funds, experience and overall mentoring has not been systematic. Many ideas have not fructified into commercially viable businesses because of the lack of complementary resources.

Analysts of the start-up environment in India are now worried that the approaching recessionary headwinds will lead to start-ups facing a ‘long, bitter winter’. Lay-offs have already begun, and according to a report around 10,000 people have lost their jobs this year. More is expected to follow later in the year. Start-ups are not always about high-technology and bright new ideas. The majority of people who seek a subsistence livelihood are also entrepreneurs in the sense they organize some production, are self-employed, and sell in a market to earn income. Ideally, the start-up count should take all these people into account. If that is done, then the damage from macroeconomic fluctuations would be far worse. (The past two years of the pandemic (A) have seen many people (B) lose his traditional livelihoods, forcing them (C) to search for new avenues of subsistence (D) no error (E)). It is evident that the count of successful start-ups, though something to be proud of, is certainly not an accurate indicator of new opportunities in economic growth and gainful employment. Policy strategies need to be revised based on more inclusive, down to earth, and careful thinking. The predicted economic turbulence would be a good time to go back to the policy drawing-board.

Q. In the passage, a sentence is divided into four parts, in which only one part is has error, you have to mark that part of the sentence

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 8
‘His’ will be replaced by ‘their’; the pronoun ‘their’ is used for ‘people’, which is plural. So, ‘his’ is incorrect here
IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

Direction: Read the sentence given below to find out if it contains any error. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. If the sentence is error-free, select option (E). Ignore error of punctuation if any.

Q. Dean wasn't sure if it was her (A)/ natural aversion to anything (B)/ involving law enforcement (C)/ or concern to her boss' future (D)/. No error (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 9
The error lies in part (D) of the question.

Instead of the preposition 'to', 'for' will be used.

'Concern for her boss' future' - is the correct usage of the preposition 'to'.

Example-

She has a genuine concern for her friends.

The correct sentence- "Dean wasn't sure if it was her natural aversion to anything involving law enforcement or concern for her boss's future."

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

Direction: Read the sentence given below to find out if it contains any error. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. If the sentence is error-free, select option (E). Ignore error of punctuation if any.

Q. The secretary(A)/ has diploma(B)/ in both Education(C)/ and Linguistics.(D)/ No error. (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 10
The error lies in part (B) of the sentence.

The error is in the noun diploma.

In the latter part of the sentence, we see ''both education and linguistics'', which means there are two nouns, so it should be plural.

Thus, the usage of 'diplomas' is correct instead of 'diploma'.

'Diplomas' is the plural form of diploma.

So, the correct sentence is- "The secretary has diplomas in both education and linguistics."

Hence, the correct option is (B).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

Direction: Read the sentence given below to find out if it contains any error. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. If the sentence is error-free, select option (E). Ignore error of punctuation if any.

Q. This was not a mangy (A)/ or vicious creature standing in front of him, (B)/ but a breathtaking beautiful,(C)/ gigantic wolf. (D) No error. (E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 11
The error lies in part (C) of the sentence.

'Breathtaking' is an adjective that means extremely surprising, beautiful, etc.

We already have 'beautiful' and 'gigantic' as adjectives, so we need to use an adverb.

'Breathtakingly' is the correct form of adverb to be used here.

An adverb is a word that modifies (describes) a verb (he sings loudly), an adjective (very tall), another adverb (ended too quickly), or even a whole sentence (Fortunately, I had brought an umbrella).

Adverbs can also modify adjectives and other adverbs. Often, the purpose of the adverb is to add a degree of intensity to the adjective.

Examples-

My cat is incredibly happy to have his dinner.

We will be slightly late to the meeting.

Thus, the correct sentence- "This was not a mangy or vicious creature standing in front of him, but a breathtakingly beautiful, gigantic wolf."

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

Direction: Read the sentence given below to find out if it contains any error. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. If the sentence is error-free, select option (E). Ignore error of punctuation if any.

Q. Sing and playing(A)/ the guitar was(B)/ her all-time (C)/favorite hobby. (D)/ No error(E)

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 12
The error lies in part (A) of the sentence.

The use of 'sing' is wrong.

According to the sentence, we see that the first part follows parallelism.

Parallelism, also known as parallel structure or parallel construction, is a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure. The application of parallelism affects readability and may make texts easier to process.

Example- Eating and drinking, dancing and singing, dance and sing, ate and ran, etc.

Thus, the correct sentence is- 'Singing and playing the guitar was her all time favorite hobby.'

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

Five statements are given below, which are jumbled in any random order. Arrange the sentence in the right order and answer the questions that follow.

A. However, the streaming giant, Netflix, recently struck a discordant note.

B. In the cyber age, sharing a password with someone is the ultimate sign of friendship, love and trust.

C. Given the rising inflation around the world, sharing one Netflix account is not just good for relationships but also for the pocket.

D. A study has shown that about 84 percent of Indians share their passwords with their partners — be it for cell phones, digital wallets or OTT platforms.

E. It has started charging some people a surcharge for using a single account outside one’s ‘primary home’.

Q. After rearrangement, which among the following will be the first statement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 13
The final sequence is – BDAEC

After reading all the sentences, we can say that statement (B) will be the introductory statement. It explains the topic- that is sharing of passwords. Statement (B) pairs with statement (D), it further explains the percentage of Indians who share their password with their partners.

After statement (D), statement (A) will come, 'however' used to show contrast, on one side where people are sharing their passwords, Netflix issued a discordant note.

After statement (A), statement (E) will come, we get the hint from 'it', which is used for 'Netflix'. And it further explains the discordant note of the Netflix

Now, we are left with the statement (C), which is a concluding statement. It explains, sharing a Netflix password is not only about a good relationship but also a pocket friendly option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Five statements are given below, which are jumbled in any random order. Arrange the sentence in the right order and answer the questions that follow

A. However, the streaming giant, Netflix, recently struck a discordant note.

B. In the cyber age, sharing a password with someone is the ultimate sign of friendship, love and trust.

C. Given the rising inflation around the world, sharing one Netflix account is not just good for relationships but also for the pocket.

D. A study has shown that about 84 percent of Indians share their passwords with their partners — be it for cell phones, digital wallets or OTT platforms.

E. It has started charging some people a surcharge for using a single account outside one’s ‘primary home’.

Q. After rearrangement, which among the following will be the third statement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 14
The final sequence is – BDAEC

After reading all the sentences, we can say that statement (B) will be the introductory statement. It explains the topic- that is sharing of passwords. Statement (B) pairs with statement (D), it further explains the percentage of Indians who share their password with their partners.

After statement (D), statement (A) will come, 'however' used to show contrast, on one side where people are sharing their passwords, Netflix issued a discordant note.

After statement (A), statement (E) will come, we get the hint from 'it', which is used for 'Netflix'. And it further explains the discordant note of the Netflix

Now, we are left with the statement (C), which is a concluding statement. It explains, sharing a Netflix password is not only about a good relationship but also a pocket friendly option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 15

Five statements are given below, which are jumbled in any random order. Arrange the sentence in the right order and answer the questions that follow

A. However, the streaming giant, Netflix, recently struck a discordant note.

B. In the cyber age, sharing a password with someone is the ultimate sign of friendship, love and trust.

C. Given the rising inflation around the world, sharing one Netflix account is not just good for relationships but also for the pocket.

D. A study has shown that about 84 percent of Indians share their passwords with their partners — be it for cell phones, digital wallets or OTT platforms.

E. It has started charging some people a surcharge for using a single account outside one’s ‘primary home’.

Q. After rearrangement, which among the following will be the last statement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 15
The final sequence is – BDAEC

After reading all the sentences, we can say that statement (B) will be the introductory statement. It explains the topic- that is sharing of passwords. Statement (B) pairs with statement (D), it further explains the percentage of Indians who share their password with their partners.

After statement (D), statement (A) will come, 'however' used to show contrast, on one side where people are sharing their passwords, Netflix issued a discordant note.

After statement (A), statement (E) will come, we get the hint from 'it', which is used for 'Netflix'. And it further explains the discordant note of the Netflix

Now, we are left with the statement (C), which is a concluding statement. It explains, sharing a Netflix password is not only about a good relationship but also a pocket friendly option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

Five statements are given below, which are jumbled in any random order. Arrange the sentence in the right order and answer the questions that follow

A. However, the streaming giant, Netflix, recently struck a discordant note.

B. In the cyber age, sharing a password with someone is the ultimate sign of friendship, love and trust.

C. Given the rising inflation around the world, sharing one Netflix account is not just good for relationships but also for the pocket.

D. A study has shown that about 84 percent of Indians share their passwords with their partners — be it for cell phones, digital wallets or OTT platforms.

E. It has started charging some people a surcharge for using a single account outside one’s ‘primary home’.

Q. After rearrangement, which among the following will be the second statement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 16
The final sequence is – BDAEC

After reading all the sentences, we can say that statement (B) will be the introductory statement. It explains the topic- that is sharing of passwords. Statement (B) pairs with statement (D), it further explains the percentage of Indians who share their password with their partners.

After statement (D), statement (A) will come, 'however' used to show contrast, on one side where people are sharing their passwords, Netflix issued a discordant note.

After statement (A), statement (E) will come, we get the hint from 'it', which is used for 'Netflix'. And it further explains the discordant note of the Netflix

Now, we are left with the statement (C), which is a concluding statement. It explains, sharing a Netflix password is not only about a good relationship but also a pocket friendly option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

Five statements are given below, which are jumbled in any random order. Arrange the sentence in the right order and answer the questions that follow

A. However, the streaming giant, Netflix, recently struck a discordant note.

B. In the cyber age, sharing a password with someone is the ultimate sign of friendship, love and trust.

C. Given the rising inflation around the world, sharing one Netflix account is not just good for relationships but also for the pocket.

D. A study has shown that about 84 percent of Indians share their passwords with their partners — be it for cell phones, digital wallets or OTT platforms.

E. It has started charging some people a surcharge for using a single account outside one’s ‘primary home’.

Q. After rearrangement, which among the following will be the fourth statement?

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 17
The final sequence is – BDAEC

After reading all the sentences, we can say that statement (B) will be the introductory statement. It explains the topic- that is sharing of passwords. Statement (B) pairs with statement (D), it further explains the percentage of Indians who share their password with their partners.

After statement (D), statement (A) will come, 'however' used to show contrast, on one side where people are sharing their passwords, Netflix issued a discordant note.

After statement (A), statement (E) will come, we get the hint from 'it', which is used for 'Netflix'. And it further explains the discordant note of the Netflix

Now, we are left with the statement (C), which is a concluding statement. It explains, sharing a Netflix password is not only about a good relationship but also a pocket friendly option.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (1):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 18
The most appropriate word for blank (1) is running. We need a superlative degree word for the given blank.

So, the sentence will be "Canada, the world's second biggest country by landmass."

'Biggest' is the superlative adjective of big.

'Smaller' is the comparative adjective of small.

'Tiny' is the form of the adjective.

'Larger' is the comparative adjective of large.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (2):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 19
The most appropriate word for blank (2) is running.

The phrase 'run out' means to be used up; to use something completely so that nothing is left.

So, the complete sentence will be: "country by landmass, is effectively running out of the land even"

Example-

  • They ran out of food.

  • He just ran out of ideas.

  • Time is running out.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (3):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 20
The most appropriate word for blank (3) is "booming" which means to grow very quickly in size or value.

So, the complete sentence will be:

"the land even though the real-estate infrastructure is booming compared to anywhere else in the world."

Example-

  • The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing.

  • Business was booming, and money wasn't a problem.

  • Other options 'glowing, tiring, separating' are incorrect.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (4):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 21
The most appropriate word for blank (4) is "between" which means in or into the space that separates two places, people, or objects.

So, the complete sentence will be:

This is happening due to the worsening imbalance between supply and demand.

Example-

  • The town lies halfway between Rome and Florence.

  • Standing between the two adults was a small child.

  • The other prepositions will make the answer incorrect.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (5):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 22
The most appropriate word for blank (5) is "provide" which means make available for use; supply.

So, the complete sentence will be-

The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t provide them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work.

Example:

  • We provided the flood victims with food and clothing.

  • The company provides health care and life insurance benefits for all of its employees.

  • I will accept the work, provided that you help me.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 23

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (6):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 23
Prefer means to choose something rather than something else; to like something better.

Example-

  • She'd prefer not to drive at night.

  • She prefers books to magazines.

  • Reject means to refuse to accept somebody/something.

  • Option means something that you can choose to do; the freedom to choose.

  • Dismiss means cause to leave.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

Direction: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blanks out of the given alternatives.

Canada, the world's second _____ (1) country by landmass, is effectively _____ (2) out of land even though the real-estate infrastructure is _____ (3) compared to anywhere else in the world. This is happening due to the worsening imbalance _____ (4) supply and demand. The buyers in the country want large homes however builders can’t _____ (5) them due to the unavailability of enough space in and around the major cities where people work. Canadians usually _____ (6) single detached houses and now these may soon be out of _____ (7) in the places where people want to live.

Q. Choose the most appropriate word for blank (7):

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 24
'Out of reach' is a phrase that means beyond the capacity of someone to attain or achieve something.

Example-

  • The ornaments had been put out of reach of the children's prying fingers.

  • Cease means to stop or end.

  • Penetrate means to go through or into something, especially when this is difficult.

  • Thrust means to push somebody/something suddenly or violently; to move quickly and suddenly in a particular direction.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks, which is followed by a table. In the table, two columns are given ‘column I’ and ‘column II’. In ‘column I’ three phrases are given for the first blank and in ‘column II’ three words are given for the second blank. You have to choose the correct pair of words from the given options and mark it as your answer.

Screaming _________ from the taxi, the laughing men wished their backpacking roommate _________ on his journey

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 25
The context of the sentence talks about the men, who are giving best wishes to their roommate for a journey (c-e) - 'Bon Voyage' means - an expression of good wishes. It supports the context of the first blank.

(a) - 'Trojan horse' means - a trap to sabotage an enemy. This doesn't make any sense here. The context of the sentence is not talking about war or fight.

(c) - 'Go Haywire' means - in a state of disorder; crazy. It doesn't support the context of the sentence. According to the context, the man was giving best wishes from the taxi. So, this option is eliminated

(d) and (f) - both the options do not support the context of the sentence. The context of the sentence talks about good wishes. Both 'bad luck' and 'hard luck' are incorrect here

'Hard Luck' - Misfortune; adversity

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks, which is followed by a table. In the table, two columns are given ‘column I’ and ‘column II’. In ‘column I’ three phrases are given for the first blank and in ‘column II’ three words are given for the second blank. You have to choose the correct pair of words from the given options and mark it as your answer.

There are always politicians ________, looking for ways to use their positions of power to ________ a bit more money

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 26
The context of the sentence says that the politicians are always looking for the ways to earn more money

(b-d) - 'on the fiddle' means - engaged in deceitful, fraudulent or dishonest means of obtaining money. According to the context, politicians always look for dishonest means to earn money. So, this is the correct option

(a) - 'go scot free' means - to escape without punishment. The context of the sentence is not talking about any punishment. So, this option is eliminated

(c) - 'fizzle out' means - to end in a weak or disappointing way. It doesn't make any sense here. The context of the sentence is not talking about disappointment of anything. So, this option is eliminated

(e) and (f) - 'justify' and 'grant' do not support the context of the second blank. The context of the second blank is talking about 'to earn more money, not 'to justify' or 'grant' more money. So, both the options (e) and (f) are eliminated.

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks, which is followed by a table. In the table, two columns are given ‘column I’ and ‘column II’. In ‘column I’ three phrases are given for the first blank and in ‘column II’ three words are given for the second blank. You have to choose the correct pair of words from the given options and mark it as your answer.

This informational aspect is absent from the previous work, where everything was open and __________, and the issues are how one's behavior ________ future interaction

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 27
The context of the sentence talks about a particular work, according to the rule of parallelism, if "and" is preceded by a positive meaning word, then it is also followed by the positive meaning word.

(a-f) - 'Above board' means - legitimate, honest and open, it supports the context of the sentence.

(b) - 'fall short' means - fail to meet an expectation or standard. It doesn't support the context of the sentence. According to the context, the first blank will be filled by a positive meaning phrase. So, this option is eliminated

(c) - 'at odds' - in dispute, to disagree with someone. This option is out of context. The context of the sentence is not talking about disagreement. So, this option is eliminated

(e) - 'effect' - is grammatically incorrect. The blank will be filled by a verb, and 'effect' is a noun. So, this option is eliminated

'Effect' - a change which is a result or consequence of an action

(d) and (f) - both the options are contextually and grammatically correct.

'Alter' - change in character or composition

'Affect' - to cause a change in someone or something

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks, which is followed by a table. In the table, two columns are given ‘column I’ and ‘column II’. In ‘column I’ three phrases are given for the first blank and in ‘column II’ three words are given for the second blank. You have to choose the correct pair of words from the given options and mark it as your answer.

There’s nothing wrong in being a ________ on weekends as rest of the week you have _________

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 28
The context of the sentence talks about weekends and weekdays, where one rests on weekends and works hard on weekdays

(b-e) - 'born idle' means - very lazy; sluggish. It supports the context of the sentence. So, it is the correct option

(e) - 'worked hard' supports the context of the sentence. So, this is the correct option.

(a) - 'bone of contention' means - cause of argument. It doesn't make any sense here. The context of the sentence is not talking about any quarrel or argument. So, this option is eliminated

(c) - 'Black Maria' means - a police vehicle used to transport prisoners. It doesn't make any sense here. The context of the sentence is not talking about Prisoners. So, this option is eliminated

(d) - 'hard times' means - to experience difficulty. It doesn't support the context of the sentence. The context of the sentence is not talking about a period of difficulties. So, this option is eliminated

(f) - 'worked into' means - to add or include (something) into (something). It doesn't make any sense here. The context of the sentence is not talking about any kind of mixture. So this option is eliminated

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

In the following questions, a sentence is given with some highlighted part, followed by some options. You need to identify that the highlighted part of the sentence is contextually and grammatically correct. If no correction is required, mark (E) as your answer

Sri Lanka, an island nation of 22 million and once a vibrant democracy despite it’s ethnicity tensions has over the past few months been decimated.

a) It’s ethnic tensions

b) its ethnic tensions

c) its ethnicity tensions

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 29
. 'It’s ethnicity tensions' is grammatically incorrect. 'Its' will be used in place of 'it's', 'its' is used to express possession, whereas 'it's' is used where a sentence would normally say 'it is'. To make the sentence contextually correct we need a possessive determiner.

'Tensions' is a noun and we need an adjective 'ethnic' to qualify the noun. 'Ethnicity' is grammatically incorrect.

'Ethnic' - relating to a race or national group of people

(a) - 'it's ethnic tensions' is grammatically incorrect. 'It's' will be replaced by 'its', for the above mentioned reason. So, this option is eliminated

(c) - 'its ethnicity tensions' is grammatically incorrect. 'Ethnicity' will be replaced by 'ethnic', for the above mentioned reason. So, this option is eliminated

(b) - 'its ethnic tensions' is both contextually and grammatically correct. So, this is the correct option

IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

In the following questions, a sentence is given with some highlighted part, followed by some options. You need to identify that the highlighted part of the sentence is contextually and grammatically correct. If no correction is required, mark (E) as your answer

Recent statistics suggest that the number of students going abroad for higher education has been continuously arising.

a) continuous arise

b) continuous rising

c) continuously on the rise

Detailed Solution for IBPS Clerk Prelims Mock Test - 3 - Question 30
'Continuously arising' is contextually incorrect. 'Arising' means - to emerge or come into being, but according to the context of the sentence, the number of students going abroad is increasing not emerging. So, 'rise' will be used instead of 'arising'

(a) - 'continuous arise' is grammatically incorrect. We need an adverb to qualify the verb 'has been'. So, 'continuously' will be used in place of 'continuous'.

(b) - 'continuous rising' is grammatically incorrect. 'Continuous' will be replaced by 'continuously'. We need an adverb to qualify the verb 'has been'. So, 'continuous' is incorrect here

(c) - 'continuously on the rise' is contextually and grammatically correct. So, this is the correct option

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