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Social Movements - 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, Humanities


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Social Movements - 2 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Humanities/Arts Sociology Class 12 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Social Movements - 2". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Humanities/Arts 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 1

The socialist movements world over, the civil rights movement in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s that fought for ____, the ______ struggle in South Africa have all changed the world in fundamental ways.

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 2

Which of the following statement regarding “New farmer’s movements began in the 1970s in Punjab and Tamil Nadu” is/are correct?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 3

When Raja Rammohun Roy campaigned against sati and established the Brahmo Samaj, sati supporters formed the _____ against it and petitioned the British not to legislate

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 4

Who wrote the book "The Logic of Collective Action"?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 5

In which year, the government passed the Fourth Factories Act which reduced the working day to 10 hours?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 6

The Adi Dharma Movement was visible in the state of

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 7

Which was the first peasant organization to be formed?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 8

From where in India the Naxalite moment was first started?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 9

By whom the first Trade Union was established in 1918 in Madras?

Test: Social Movements - 2 - Question 10

Chipko movement is example of ________

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The Chipko Movement is best described as:

c) Ecological movement

Explanation:

  • The Chipko Movement (1970s, India) was a grassroots environmental campaign where villagers, especially women, hugged trees to prevent deforestation.

  • It emphasized ecological conservation and sustainable use of forest resources, making it a pioneering ecological movement.

Why Not Other Options?

  • (a) Social movement: While it had social aspects (women's participation), its primary goal was environmental protection, not societal change.

  • (b) Political movement: Though it influenced environmental policies, it was not driven by political ideology or power struggles.

  • (d) None of the above: Incorrect, as it clearly aligns with ecological activism.

Key Impact:

  • Led to stronger forest conservation laws in India.

  • Inspired global ecological movements like Greenbelt Movement (Kenya).

Final Answer:

c) Ecological movement

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