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Test: Types of Pile - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Types of Pile

Test: Types of Pile for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Test: Types of Pile questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Types of Pile MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Types of Pile below.
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Test: Types of Pile - Question 1

In the pile foundation, which type of pile acts as columns and transmit the load through weak soil to a firm stratum at a greater depth?

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 1

(i) End bearing Pile: Piles which acts as columns and transfer the structural load to a hard and relatively incompressible stratum at a greater depth such as rock or dense sand are known as end-bearing piles. These piles derive the required bearing capacity from end bearing at the tip of the pile.

(ii) Compaction piles: These piles are used to compact loose granular soil to increase its bearing capacity. Compaction piles do not carry the load and hence they can be of weaker material. Sand piles can be used as compaction piles.

(iii) ) Fender piles and dolphins: Fender piles and dolphins are used to protect waterfront structure from the impact of any floating object or ships.

(iv) Anchor piles: These piles are generally used to provide anchorage against horizontal pull from sheet piling.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 2

The art of driving piles into the ground was first established by __________

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 2

The art of driving was first well-established in Roman times and the details of such foundation were recorded by Vitruvius in 59 A.D.

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Test: Types of Pile - Question 3

Which of the following piles is used to compact loose granular soil?

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 3

Compaction piles are used to compact loose granular soil, thus increasing their bearing capacity.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 4

Piles, which are used to protect waterfront structures against the impact from ships and other floating objects, are called:

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 4

Pile foundation:

A pile is a slender structural member made of steel, concrete, or wood. A pile is either driven into the soil or formed in-situ by excavating a hole and fitting it with concrete.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 5

The precast concrete piles are generally used for a maximum design load of about ____________

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 5

The precast concrete piles are generally used for a maximum design load of about 80 tonnes, except for large pre-stressed piles.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 6

Which of the following piles is a cast-in-situ type of concrete pile?

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 6

Raymond standard pile and Raymond step-taper pile are the common types of cast-in-situ piles.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 7

Piles are commonly driven in to ground by means of special device called __________

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 7

Piles are commonly driven by means of hammer supported by a crane or by a special device known as pile drivers.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 8

If a hammer is raised by steam and allowed to fall by gravity on top of the pile, it is called as________

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 8

If a hammer is raised by steam, compressed air or internal combustion, but is allowed to fall by gravity alone, it is called as single acting hammer. The energy of such hammer is equal to the weight of the ram times the height of the fall.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 9

Single acting hammers provide an advantage in __________ type of soil.

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 9

Single acting hammers are advantageous when driving heavy piles in compact or hard piles.

Test: Types of Pile - Question 10

Based on the function, piles can be classified into ___________ types.

Detailed Solution for Test: Types of Pile - Question 10

Based on the function or the use, piles may be classified as 1) end bearing piles 2) friction piles 3) compaction piles 4) tension pile 5) anchor pile 6) fender pile 7) batter pile 8) sheet pile.

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