BPSC Practice Test- 3 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ

On Santhanam committee recommendations CVC was established.
IMPORTANT FACTS

• This committee established in 1962 under the chairmanship of Kasturirangan Santhanam.
• CVC was established in 1964.
• Headquarter of CVC  is in New Delhi.

A's weight at 28 = 79.8
A's present weight = 102.6 kg
Therefore, increase in weight = 102.6 - 79.8 = 22.8 kg

The law of gravitation states that, "The force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses.
Important Facts

• Sir Isaac Newton’s laws of motion explain the relationship between a physical object and the forces acting upon it.
• An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
• The conservation of momentum law principle tells us that the total momentum of a system is always conserved for an isolated system.
• Law of inertia states that an object will continue to be either in a state of motion or in a state of rest unless an external force acts on it.

In general, the Directive Principle of Policy is not only enforceable in the Court, but there are some special circumstances, such as if any conflict of Directive Principle with Fundamental Right arises, then in such a situation the intervention of the Supreme Court or High Court can take place.
Important facts

• In the case of Madras State v Champakam Dorairajan 1951, the Supreme Court had held that in case of any conflict between the Directive Principles of Policy and the Fundamental Rights, the Fundamental Rights shall prevail.
• The Directive Principles of State Policy have been prescribed in Part 4 of the Indian Constitution. The provision of Directive Principles of State Policy has been made from Articles 36 to 51, mainly Article 37 reveals the nature of Directive Principles.

Provisions for the establishment of an independent judiciary

• Security has been provided to the tenure of judges
• Judges cannot engage in any function of the judiciary after retirement.
• The power to punish for contempt is given to the judiciary
• All expenses related to the judiciary will be borne by the Consolidated Fund of India.

Constitutional Provision

• The provision of the Supreme Court has been made in the Indian Constitution under Part V (Union) and Chapter 6 (Union Judiciary).
• Articles 124 to 147 in Part V of the Constitution deal with the organization, independence, jurisdiction, powers and procedures of the Supreme Court.
• The Constitution of India under Article 124(1) states that there shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice (CJI) and not more than seven other judges unless Parliament by law determines a larger number of other judges. does.
• The jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India can generally be classified into original jurisdiction, appellate jurisdiction and advisory jurisdiction. However, the Supreme Court has many other powers.

A provision related to election has been given in Articles-324 to 329 of Part-15 of the Constitution.  
Important facts 

• Article 324 - Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in the Election Commission.
• Article 325 - No person shall be disqualified for inclusion in the electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex and that he shall not claim to be included in any particular electoral roll.
• Article 326 - Elections to the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies to be held on the basis of adult suffrage.
• Article 327 - Power of Parliament to make provisions with respect to elections to legislatures. 
• Article 328 - Power of that Legislature to make provisions with respect to elections to the Legislature of a State.
• Article 329 - Bar to interference of courts in election related matters.