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TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - CAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern)

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) questions and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus.The TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) MCQs are made for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) below.
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TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 1

Directions: In the following question, choose the word which best fills the blank from the four options given.

Leisure should be utilised not in _______ away the time saved, but in engaging in some pleasurable activity.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 1

Leisure means free time and most of the people like spending it doing nothing. The idea conveyed by the sentence is that instead of idling or wasting the leisure time, one should engage in some sort of pleasurable activity.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 2

Directions: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

However, the group's long-term strategy is to ______ on core business sectors connected with infrastructure and energy.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 2

Only 'concentrate' fits with the preposition 'on' after the blank. 'Breed' means 'produce or lead to (something) over a period of time' and needs an object instead of the preposition 'on'. Moreover, it does not fit the context. Option d is correct.

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TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 3

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct tense of verb from the options given below.

He said that he _____ in the USA for seven years before he returned.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 3

The sentence has stated two past events. Past perfect tense is used with the earlier event in the past and simple past tense is used with the later event (before he returned). Thus, option b is the correct answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 4

Directions: Choose the option which is antonymous to the given word.

Tepid

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 4

Tepid means showing little enthusiasm.
Option 1: Passionate means having, showing, or caused by strong feelings or beliefs.
Option 2: Grandiose means impressive and imposing in appearance or style, especially pretentiously so.
Option 3: Carefree means free from anxiety or responsibility.
Option 4: Faintly reminiscent means tending to remind.
Thus, out of the given options, passionate is the antonym of tepid.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 5

Directions: The sentence has been divided into four parts A, B, C, and D. These parts are jumbled up. Choose the correct sequence to arrange the parts so that the sentence is grammatically and logically correct.

A. it was hoped that the legislation would help
B. to boost the farming sector and
C. for funding power projects across the state
D. in turn generate substantial revenue

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 5

It was hoped that the legislation would help to boost the farming sector and in turn generate substantial revenue for funding power projects across the state.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 6

Capricious is to Reliability as Extemporaneous is to

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 6

This is a set of antonyms. 'Capricious' means 'fickle or unreliable'. So, its opposite is 'reliability'. Similarly, 'extemporaneous' means 'unplanned or unrehearsed'. So, its opposite is 'predictability'.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 7

Directions: In the following sentence, three phrases have been underlined. Choose the phrase that is not appropriate according to the standard written English. If each underlined part is correct, mark (4) as your answer.

Sarita (1) was popular (2) with her classmates that (3) she always had someone or the other coming to her house. (4) No error

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 7

The sentence provides an explanation or result of 'Sarita was popular'. Hence, 'was' should be replaced with 'was so'.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 8

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been divided into three parts, labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read the sentence carefully to find out whether there is an error in any part of it. If you find an error, then the letter representing that part is your answer. If you find no error, then (d) should be indicated as your answer.

(a) The old widower, /(b) living in remittances from his sons, /(c) could not make both ends meet. /(d) No error

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 8

A person 'lives in' some place but 'lives on' something to survive. So, replace 'in' with 'on'.
So, the correct answer is (b).

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 9

Directions: The sentence consists of underlined word/words followed by four words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word/words and select your response accordingly.

She deftly masked her feelings.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 9

'Hid' and 'obscured' mean 'concealed something'. The clue is 'feelings'. 'Feelings' can be 'hidden', but not 'obscured'. So, A is the correct answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 10

Directions: Pick the odd one out.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 10

Something of little or no importance is trivial.
Something of no importance or trivial is petty.
Something without any value is frivolous.
Something noble or some ideal worthy of high and grand value is known as lofty. This is the odd one out from the given group of words as it is antonymous in nature to the other words.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 11

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.

Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago, a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all. Conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. They avoid anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably they have been at their job a number of years; things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances.
Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle-age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life and it is undoubtedly better to try and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said that he died climbing. When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.

Q. When did De Morgan start to write novels?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 11

The line 'De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty' suggests the answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 12

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.

Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago, a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all. Conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. They avoid anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably they have been at their job a number of years; things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances.
Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle-age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life and it is undoubtedly better to try and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said that he died climbing. When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.

Q. What does 'to pass from dream to grander dream' mean?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 12

It means to have a progressive approach and aspirations. The passage states, 'When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.'

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 13

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.

Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago, a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all. Conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. They avoid anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably they have been at their job a number of years; things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances.
Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle-age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life and it is undoubtedly better to try and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said that he died climbing. When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.

Q. What does progress in life depend upon?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 13

The first line of the first paragraph suggests the answer. 'Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another.'

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 14

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.

Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago, a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all. Conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. They avoid anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably they have been at their job a number of years; things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances.
Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle-age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life and it is undoubtedly better to try and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said that he died climbing. When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.

Q. What does 'he died climbing' signify?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 14

It signifies that the mountaineer at least tried, instead of not trying at all.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 15

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.

Progress in life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago, a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all. Conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. They avoid anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably they have been at their job a number of years; things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances.
Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle-age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life and it is undoubtedly better to try and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said that he died climbing. When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the world of the poet, do not rest. Strive to pass from dream to grander dream.

Q. How can you accomplish the most difficult of tasks?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 15

A careful perusal of the passage leads us to infer that progress consists basically of crossing the threshold as and when you reach it. It is at the point of threshold that you have to apply all your effort to take the leap. Although it does involve hard work, but crossing the threshold means surmounting the problem as and when you face it and this will need all-our effort at that point.
Thus, option A is the answer to the question.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 16

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Wetlands are indeed the vital link between water and land. It is the collective term for marshes, swamps, and bogs, found along the edges of streams, rivers, lakes and coastlines. Wetlands can be found in nearly every country and climatic zone. Indeed, wetlands are found from the Tundra to the Tropics and on every continent. They are so varied. Some are wet all the time. Some wetlands are large and some are very small. Many have been altered by human activities such as farming, building of roads, dams and towns. Wetlands are regarded wastelands sources of mosquitoes, flies, snakes and diseases. People had negative views about them and they eliminated them. Original wetlands have been destroyed; some of them have been converted into farmland, some others filled by industrial wastes.
Wetlands vary widely because of topography, climate, hydrology, water chemistry and vegetation. Wetlands are the coastal mangrove forests, lake marshes and seasonally flooded lands along river courses. Palm swamps, sea grass beds, salt flats, and coral reefs are common wetlands. They are of two types: tidal wetlands and non-tidal (inland) wetlands. Tidal wetlands are found along the Atlantic, Pacific, Alaskan and Gulf Coasts. The salt water and fluctuating water levels create a difficult environment. Some plants have adapted to the environment of saline conditions. Inland wetlands are common in the margins of lakes and rivers. They include wet meadows dominated by herbaceous plants, swamps and shrubs and tall trees. The prolonged presence of water favours the growth of specially adapted plants.
States and tribes play a critical role in the protection and management of wetlands. With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands, which are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat. They support hunting, fishing and other recreational activities.
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world. They have been described as biological supermarkets as they provide great volumes of food and attract many animal species. A variety of insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals are found in these wetlands. Many species of birds, animals, rely on wetlands for food, water and shelter. The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.

Q. Wetlands are useful for human beings because

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 16

Option (3) can be rejected straightaway, being negative in connotation.
Option (1) is a little far-fetched and not borne by the passage.
Option (2) can be directly derived from the last two paragraphs.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 17

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Wetlands are indeed the vital link between water and land. It is the collective term for marshes, swamps, and bogs, found along the edges of streams, rivers, lakes and coastlines. Wetlands can be found in nearly every country and climatic zone. Indeed, wetlands are found from the Tundra to the Tropics and on every continent. They are so varied. Some are wet all the time. Some wetlands are large and some are very small. Many have been altered by human activities such as farming, building of roads, dams and towns. Wetlands are regarded wastelands sources of mosquitoes, flies, snakes and diseases. People had negative views about them and they eliminated them. Original wetlands have been destroyed; some of them have been converted into farmland, some others filled by industrial wastes.
Wetlands vary widely because of topography, climate, hydrology, water chemistry and vegetation. Wetlands are the coastal mangrove forests, lake marshes and seasonally flooded lands along river courses. Palm swamps, sea grass beds, salt flats, and coral reefs are common wetlands. They are of two types: tidal wetlands and non-tidal (inland) wetlands. Tidal wetlands are found along the Atlantic, Pacific, Alaskan and Gulf Coasts. The salt water and fluctuating water levels create a difficult environment. Some plants have adapted to the environment of saline conditions. Inland wetlands are common in the margins of lakes and rivers. They include wet meadows dominated by herbaceous plants, swamps and shrubs and tall trees. The prolonged presence of water favours the growth of specially adapted plants.
States and tribes play a critical role in the protection and management of wetlands. With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands, which are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat. They support hunting, fishing and other recreational activities.
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world. They have been described as biological supermarkets as they provide great volumes of food and attract many animal species. A variety of insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals are found in these wetlands. Many species of birds, animals, rely on wetlands for food, water and shelter. The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.

Q. Wetlands are a source of

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 17

Options (A), (B) and (C) have been mentioned in the last two paragraphs - '... are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat ... Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world.' Hence, option (D) is the correct answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 18

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Wetlands are indeed the vital link between water and land. It is the collective term for marshes, swamps, and bogs, found along the edges of streams, rivers, lakes and coastlines. Wetlands can be found in nearly every country and climatic zone. Indeed, wetlands are found from the Tundra to the Tropics and on every continent. They are so varied. Some are wet all the time. Some wetlands are large and some are very small. Many have been altered by human activities such as farming, building of roads, dams and towns. Wetlands are regarded wastelands sources of mosquitoes, flies, snakes and diseases. People had negative views about them and they eliminated them. Original wetlands have been destroyed; some of them have been converted into farmland, some others filled by industrial wastes.
Wetlands vary widely because of topography, climate, hydrology, water chemistry and vegetation. Wetlands are the coastal mangrove forests, lake marshes and seasonally flooded lands along river courses. Palm swamps, sea grass beds, salt flats, and coral reefs are common wetlands. They are of two types: tidal wetlands and non-tidal (inland) wetlands. Tidal wetlands are found along the Atlantic, Pacific, Alaskan and Gulf Coasts. The salt water and fluctuating water levels create a difficult environment. Some plants have adapted to the environment of saline conditions. Inland wetlands are common in the margins of lakes and rivers. They include wet meadows dominated by herbaceous plants, swamps and shrubs and tall trees. The prolonged presence of water favours the growth of specially adapted plants.
States and tribes play a critical role in the protection and management of wetlands. With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands, which are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat. They support hunting, fishing and other recreational activities.
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world. They have been described as biological supermarkets as they provide great volumes of food and attract many animal species. A variety of insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals are found in these wetlands. Many species of birds, animals, rely on wetlands for food, water and shelter. The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.

Q. How can wetlands help reduce the intensity of global warming?

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 18

Option (C) is nowhere mentioned in the passage. Options (A) and (D) may, at best, contribute indirectly. What is mentioned specifically in the last line of the passage is the trapping of carbon within the plant communities - 'The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.' Thus, option (B) is the answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 19

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Wetlands are indeed the vital link between water and land. It is the collective term for marshes, swamps, and bogs, found along the edges of streams, rivers, lakes and coastlines. Wetlands can be found in nearly every country and climatic zone. Indeed, wetlands are found from the Tundra to the Tropics and on every continent. They are so varied. Some are wet all the time. Some wetlands are large and some are very small. Many have been altered by human activities such as farming, building of roads, dams and towns. Wetlands are regarded wastelands sources of mosquitoes, flies, snakes and diseases. People had negative views about them and they eliminated them. Original wetlands have been destroyed; some of them have been converted into farmland, some others filled by industrial wastes.
Wetlands vary widely because of topography, climate, hydrology, water chemistry and vegetation. Wetlands are the coastal mangrove forests, lake marshes and seasonally flooded lands along river courses. Palm swamps, sea grass beds, salt flats, and coral reefs are common wetlands. They are of two types: tidal wetlands and non-tidal (inland) wetlands. Tidal wetlands are found along the Atlantic, Pacific, Alaskan and Gulf Coasts. The salt water and fluctuating water levels create a difficult environment. Some plants have adapted to the environment of saline conditions. Inland wetlands are common in the margins of lakes and rivers. They include wet meadows dominated by herbaceous plants, swamps and shrubs and tall trees. The prolonged presence of water favours the growth of specially adapted plants.
States and tribes play a critical role in the protection and management of wetlands. With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands, which are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat. They support hunting, fishing and other recreational activities.
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world. They have been described as biological supermarkets as they provide great volumes of food and attract many animal species. A variety of insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals are found in these wetlands. Many species of birds, animals, rely on wetlands for food, water and shelter. The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.

Q. According to the passage, which of the following reasons are not compelling enough for disappearance of wetlands?
1. The pressure of overpopulation leading to the development of human habitat
2. Over-exploitation of wetlands
3. The negative attitude of the common masses
4. The industrial policies of the states

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 19

Only statement C, is compelling enough for the disappearance of wetlands: 'People had negative views about them and they eliminated them.' Statement B is not a reason. Statements A and D are not compelling. They could be helped with the right attitude of all concerned.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 20

Directions: Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

Wetlands are indeed the vital link between water and land. It is the collective term for marshes, swamps, and bogs, found along the edges of streams, rivers, lakes and coastlines. Wetlands can be found in nearly every country and climatic zone. Indeed, wetlands are found from the Tundra to the Tropics and on every continent. They are so varied. Some are wet all the time. Some wetlands are large and some are very small. Many have been altered by human activities such as farming, building of roads, dams and towns. Wetlands are regarded wastelands sources of mosquitoes, flies, snakes and diseases. People had negative views about them and they eliminated them. Original wetlands have been destroyed; some of them have been converted into farmland, some others filled by industrial wastes.
Wetlands vary widely because of topography, climate, hydrology, water chemistry and vegetation. Wetlands are the coastal mangrove forests, lake marshes and seasonally flooded lands along river courses. Palm swamps, sea grass beds, salt flats, and coral reefs are common wetlands. They are of two types: tidal wetlands and non-tidal (inland) wetlands. Tidal wetlands are found along the Atlantic, Pacific, Alaskan and Gulf Coasts. The salt water and fluctuating water levels create a difficult environment. Some plants have adapted to the environment of saline conditions. Inland wetlands are common in the margins of lakes and rivers. They include wet meadows dominated by herbaceous plants, swamps and shrubs and tall trees. The prolonged presence of water favours the growth of specially adapted plants.
States and tribes play a critical role in the protection and management of wetlands. With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands, which are a source of valuable natural wealth. They help regulate water levels within watersheds; reduce flood and storm damages; and provide fish and wildlife habitat. They support hunting, fishing and other recreational activities.
Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems in the world. They have been described as biological supermarkets as they provide great volumes of food and attract many animal species. A variety of insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish and mammals are found in these wetlands. Many species of birds, animals, rely on wetlands for food, water and shelter. The microbes, insects and wildlife are part of global cycles for water, nitrogen, and sulphur. They store carbon within their plant communities, and thus, help to moderate climate conditions.

Q. With which of the following statements is the author most likely to disagree?
a. Preservation of wetlands is necessary in the interest of biodiversity and long-term survival of humanity.
b. Tidal wetlands are as prone to human degradation as the inland non-tidal wetlands.
c. Awareness about the need to protect wetlands has not filtered across the general populace.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 20

The passage emphasises the importance of wetlands. Hence, statement 'a' is correct. Nowhere does the passage mention that tidal wetlands are less prone to degradation than non-tidal wetlands. Hence, we cannot say whether the author disagrees with statement 'b'. Statement 'c' is directly contradicted by the third paragraph,which states - 'With the growth of education, people have started understanding ecological processes and their attitudes towards wetlands have changed. They have recognised the ecological significance of the wetlands...' This means awareness filtered across the general populace. So, option 4 is the correct answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 21

Find the most appropriate word to be fit in the blank.
Today we have the Internet and all its ________ technologies, vastly more versatile, almost infinite in possibility.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 21

The most appropriate word that would fit here is ‘associated’.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 22

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
DOLEFUL

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 22

Doleful means sad.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 23

The five sentences given below can be rearranged into a meaningful and coherent paragraph. Select the option that contains the order in which the sentences should be put together.
(1) The mere number of colonies has nothing to do with amount of value.
(2) One single populous colony is worth more and will store more honey than four weak ones.
(3) It is a principle in beekeeping if one desires to derive a benefit from his bees, to see that one keeps very populous colonies.
(4) In fourteen days the one will bring in more honey than the four will in four weeks.
(5) The strength, the number of inhabitants in a hive, is the measure of its worth.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 23

Sentences 1 and 5 form a mandatory pair. ‘It is not about the number of hives. It is the number of bees in a hive that matters’. We can eliminate option A since it does not have the 15 pair.

Sentence 2 states that one large hive is worth more than four weak ones. Sentence 4 builds on the topic by providing an example. Therefore, sentences 2 and 4 form a mandatory pair and should appear in that order in the paragraph. Only option B has the 24 pair.

The correct order of the sentences is 31524 (It is a principle in beekeeping, number of hives does not matter, size of the hive matters, one strong hive is worth more than four weak ones, example to substantiate the same). Therefore, option C is the right answer.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 24

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The uncontrolled increase in the infection brings in the _________ on testing for antibodies before administering vaccines.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 24

The word that fits the blank most appropriately is ‘focus’.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 25

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

DELUSION

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 25

The word delusion means misconception or something misinterpreted, so the synonym is fallacy.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 26

Find the most appropriate word to be fit in the blank.

The kids were warned to not visit a certain website because malware and viruses on it could _______ their computers.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 26

All of the given words in options can fit the given sentence to make it meaningful.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 27

Identify the correct sentence from the given options:

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 27

Tortuous - full of twists and turns; complex
Torturous - characterized by, involving, or causing pain or suffering
The two words have been correctly used in Option C

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 28

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Hypertension is ___________ common today, even among younger ages, and even with a dietary salt intake it is greater than most older generations.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 28

The word that fits the blank most appropriately is ‘extremely’.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 29

Identify the correct sentence from the given options:

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 29

Censure - express severe disapproval of someone or something
Censor - examine (a book, film, etc.) officially and suppress unacceptable parts of it
The two words 'censure' and 'censor' have been used correctly in Option B.

TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 30

Find the most appropriate word to be fit in the blank.
The most serious drain on the population is _________ by emigration, due partly to the grinding poverty of the mass of the peasants.

Detailed Solution for TISS-NET Mock Test - 6 (New Pattern) - Question 30

The most appropriate word that would fit here is ‘caused’

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