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BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - JEE MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2

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BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 1

Directions: In the following question, there is some relationship between the two terms to the left of : : and the same relationship holds between the two terms to its right. Find the missing term.

? : ALKLO : : WOULD : TLRIA

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 1

D(CB)A : : W(VU)T
O(NM)L O(NM)L
N(ML)K U(TS)R
O(NM)L L(KJ)I
R(QP)O D(CB)A
Hence, the correct term is 'DONOR'.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 2

Directions: Find the odd one out.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 2

In all the pairs, except 28 : 4, first number is obtained by adding 2 to the product of the second number and the number 2 greater than the second number.
[6 × (6 + 2)] + 2 = 50
[4 × (4 + 2)] + 2 = 26 (not 28)
[7 × (7 + 2)] + 2 = 65
[5 × (5 + 2)] + 2 = 37

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BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 3

Directions: Complete the following series:

E, G, J, L, O, Q, __

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 3

The pattern is: E + 2, G + 3, J + 2, L + 3, O + 2, Q + 3.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 4

Directions: Choose the number that will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following series:

13, 16, 12, 15, 11, ?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 4

The pattern followed in the series is as below:
1st term + 3, 2nd term - 4, 3rd term + 3, 4th term - 4, 5th term + 3
So, the answer is
11 + 3 = 14

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 5

Directions: Find the missing term (?) out of the options given below after studying the relationship among the other given figures.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 5

Middle number is the difference between the square root of the sum of the top and bottom numbers and the square root of the sum of the numbers on the sides.
30 + 6 = 36 = 6 × 6, 12 + 4 = 16 = 4 × 4, 6 - 4 = 2
40 + 24 = 64 = 8 × 8, 20 + 5 = 25 = 5 × 5, 8 - 5 = 3
25 + 24 = 49 = 7 × 7, 16 + 9 = 25 = 5 × 5, 7 - 5 = 2

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 6

The following question contains four rows of figures, as four alternatives. Each row contains four or five different designs. You have to study carefully each row and judge which series of figures follows the stated rule exactly.
In each of the following rows, five figures are given. One of the four rows contains a design that follows a certain pattern, which is not followed in the figures of other rows. Choose the row containing these figures. 

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 6

In this row, each of the designs contains two closed figures having a similar shape which is not seen in the figures of other rows i.e.,

The figures of other rows has different shapes of closed figures. Therefore, this row contains a design that follows a certain pattern which is not followed in the figures of other rows.
Hence, this is the correct answer.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 7

Rule: Closed figures become more and more open and open figures more and more closed. Find which figure follow the rule.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 7

Here we can observe that all figures are in the combination of three sketches,
Option (A) figure 2 and figure 3 is the same therefore it does not follow the rule, and inner circle also not changing their shape.
Option (B) look at figure no 2 and 3 outer circle is same in both cases which does not follow the rule and inner square also not changing their shape.
Option (C) This follows the rule because closed hexagon losing their sides one by one and also inner sketch changing their shape.
Option (D) figure 3 and 4 have the same inner sketch therefore it does not follow the rule.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 8

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The set of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets shown in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of matrix II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its rows next by its column, for example, ‘M’ can be represented 31 , 43 etc and ‘W’ can be represented by 78 , 97 etc. similarly you have to identify the set for the word ‘BODY’

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 8

We have to calculate the number representing the word  BODY,
B = 32
O = 65 or 66 or 85 or 86
D = 30
Y = 87
So, 32, 65, 30, 87 is correct answer

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 9

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the matrix given below. The columns and rows of Matrix are numbered from 0  to 6. A letter from the matrix can be represented first by its row and next by its column, e.g. 'A' can be represented by 42, 62 , etc. and 'P' can be represented by 15, 43, etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word 'CALM'.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 9

Logic: Look for the number that represents its respective word in the given Matrix, first take the number from the column and then from the row.
So,
C → 44
A  → 62 
L → 65 
M → 51 
Therefore, the number set 44, 62, 65, 51 represents 'CALM'.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 10

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the matrix given below. The columns and rows of matrix are numbered from 1 to 6. A letter from the matrix can be represented first by its row and next by its column e.g., 'A' can be represented by 42, 46, 62 etc. and P can be represented by 15, 43, etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word 'SNOW'.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 10

Table is given along with the code for a particular letter. The best way to solve this type of question is through options.
Here, the rule is to check the number first through the row and then the column. The logic which is applied here is to check the bisection point of the letter and pick the number from that bisection point in the respective row and column.
Possible code of different letters of ‘’SNOW’’ is,
S = 16, 21
N = 23, 56
O = 54, 66
W = 52
Therefore, observing both matrices and checking all options.
As per option (A): 21 → S , 14 → I , 22 → G , 56 → N ⇒ SIGN
As per option (B): 21 → S , 56 → N , 62 → A , 44 → C ⇒ SNAC
As per option (C): 16 → S , 56 → N , 46 → A , 35 → K ⇒ SNAK
As per option (D): 21 → S, 23 → N, 54 → O, 52 → W ⇒ SNOW
So, the required answer is 21, 23, 54, 52.
Hence, this is the correct answer.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 11

Find any figure that can be traced by a single unbroken line without retracing.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 11

The question says that if we follow any path then which figure will be completed end to end without overlapping. Therefore, we can observe that in all the figures only option B follows the rule.

In other options, we cannot complete the figure without overlapping.
Hence, option B is correct.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 12

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as shown in the given two matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-I are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, for example, 'A' can be represented by 32, 85, etc., and 'N' can be represented by 04 , 89 , etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word “TACT”

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 12

Table is given along with the code for a particular letter. The best way to solve this type of question is through options. Possible code of different letters of “TACT is,
T = 03, 97
A = 14, 32, 85
C = 13, 68, 98
T = 03, 97
From the options, 03, 14, 13, 97  is correct.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 13

In each of the following quesitons which one fiugure series follows the given rule?

A

B



D
Rule:
The series becomes simpler as it proceeds. Find the mentioned figure.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 13

Option (A), series becomes simpler until figure 4 but then increases in figure 5.
Option (C) and option (D) also do not follow the rule as some times the number of line increases and the other times decreases.
Only option (B) follow the rules as the lines in the circle keep on decreasing as we proceed.
Hence, option (B) is correct.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 14

In each of the following quesitons which one fiugure series follows the given rule?

A

B



D
Rule:
 Closed figures become more and more open and opened figures become more and more close. Find the mentioned figure.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 14

Option (A), it follows the rule because in each figure, closed figure keeps on opening and opened figure keeps on closing.
Option (B), in this option-closed figure is not being opened continuously hence, it does not follow the rule.
Option (C), in this option figure 2, 3 and 4 are the same hence, does not follow the rule.
Option (D), figure 2, 3 and 4 are the same. Therefore, does not follow the rule.
Hence, option A is correct.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 15

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The set of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets shown in the two given matrices. The columns and rows of matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of matrix II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its rows next by its column, for example ‘C’ can be represented by 23, 40 etc and ‘X’ can be represented by 66, 96 etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word ‘DUNG’ –

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 15

Each letter is coded with the row number first and then the column number.
According to the question, we have to find the set of numbers from given matrices which can correctly represent the word 'DUNG'.
By analysing the letters of the word DUNG and comparing it with given rows and columns of matrices, the correct pair of numbers from the given options for the given letters are:
D = 42, U = 57, N = 75, G = 11
Now, check all the options:
As per option (A), 31 → A , 76 → V , 24 → F , 96 → X ⇒ AVFX
As per option (B), 20 → F , 59 → S , 41 → L , 88 → T ⇒ FSLT
As per option (C), 33 → J , 68 → O , 31 → A , 75 → N ⇒ JOAN
As per option (D), 42 → D , 57 → U , 75 → N , 11 → G ⇒ DUNG
Is visible from the code and letter groups mentioned above options (A), (B) and (C) cannot be the correct code for the given word. Therefore, (D) is the correct code.
So, the correct answer is 42, 57, 75, 11.
Hence, option D is correct.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 16

In each of the following questions you are given one or more blank. Each question is followed by four choices, only one of which fits the blank/s) appropriately: That correct choice is your answer. In case there is more than one blank, each answer choice has more than one filler which should fit the blank in their respective order.

Q. The teacher _____ the boy's comic which he was reading during the Mathematics period.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 16

The 'comic' changes hands- it goes from the boy to the teacher. Only (B), (C) and (D) give this sense of change of hands. Of these, seized is the most appropriate.
Hence, the correct answer is seized.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 17

In the following question you are given one or more blank. The question is followed by four choices, only one of which fits the blank/s) appropriately: That correct choice is your answer. In case there is more than one blank, each answer choice has more than one filler which should fit the blank in their respective order.

Q. The survival of mankind itself is in danger due to _______ of atomic weapons.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 17

If you are even moderately interested in news, you must have heard of the NPT. It stands for Nuclear non-proliferation Treaty- a treaty which aims at halting the proliferation (increasing in number very quickly) of nuclear (atomic) weapons.
Hence, the correct answer is option D.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 18

In the following question you are given one or more blank. The question is followed by four choices, only one of which fits the blank/s) appropriately: That correct choice is your answer. In case there is more than one blank, each answer choice has more than one filler which should fit the blank in their respective order.

Q. His most striking _____ is the enthusiasm which he brings to everything he does.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 18

In the above-given sentence, a person's most striking (remarkable) quality is being talked about. The characteristics of a person or thing are the qualities or features that belong to them and make them recognisable.
Hence, option C is the correct answer.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 19

In the following question you are given one or more blank. The question is followed by four choices, only one of which fits the blank/s) appropriately: That correct choice is your answer. In case there is more than one blank, each answer choice has more than one filler which should fit the blank in their respective order.

Q. The two brothers look so _____ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 19

The word 'same' means having everything alike.
'Similar' is used for two things that are not completely the same.
'Resemblance' means a likeness in appearance between two people.
In the above-given sentence, the resemblance between the two brothers is very high which can be stated by saying that they are identical.
Hence, the correct option is A.

BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 20

In each of the following questions you are given one or more blank. Each question is followed by four choices, only one of which fits the blank/s) appropriately: That correct choice is your answer. In case there is more than one blank, each answer choice has more than one filler which should fit the blank in their respective order.

Q. To _____ time, please go _____ foot and not by bus.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Logical Reasoning Test - 2 - Question 20

In the above-given sentence, the proper usage of time is being talked about.
The word 'utilise' means to make proper use of something. So, here 'utilise' will be the correct filler.
For the second blank, the preposition 'on' will be the correct filler. 'Go on foot' means to walk on foot.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

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