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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - JEE MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1

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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 1

If P(at2, 2at) be one end of a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax, then the length of the chord is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 1

Let end points be 

∴ Length of focal chord = PQ

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 2

Two tangents are drawn from a point (-2, -1) to the curve y2 = 4x. If α is the angle between them, then |tanα| is equal to

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 2

Combined equation of pair of tangents is given by,
SS1=T2

⇒(y2−4x)((−1)2−4(−2))=(−1⋅y−2(x−2))2
⇒(y2−4x)(9)=(y+2x−4)2
⇒9y2−36x=y2+4x2+16−8y−16+4xy
⇒4x2−8y2+4xy+20x−8y+16=0
⇒2x2−4y2+2xy+10x−4y+8=0

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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 3

If 2x+3y=α, x−y=β and kx+15y=r are 3 concurrent normals of parabola y2=λx, then the value of k is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 3

Slope of line
Similarly, slope of line
Similarly, slope of line
We know that the algebraic sum of slopes of all the three concurrent normals of a parabola is equal to zero.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 4

If three parabolas touch all the lines x=0, y=0 and x+y=2, then the maximum area of the triangle formed by joining their foci is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 4

Consider a △ABC whose sides are x=0, y=0 and x+y=2

Therefore, co-ordinates of A, B & C are (0, 2), (0, 0) & (2, 0) respectively.
Since the parabolas touch all the sides, their foci must lie on the circumcircle of the Δ ABC.
We see that Δ ABC is a right angle triangle.
So circumradius
Now, on joining the foci of three parabolas, we get a triangle of maximum area.
Hence, foci must be the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circumcircle.

Let side length of equilateral triangle F1F2F3 be a.
From the diagram,
Therefore, required area
 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 5

An equilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola y2=4 ax, where one vertex is at the vertex of the parabola. Find the length of the side of the triangle.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 5

The given parabola is y2=4ax  ...(i)
Let OA(=l) be the side of equilateral triangle.
​Then OL=lcos30°= √3l/2
and LA=lsin 30°= l/2

∴ The co-ordinates of A are 

⇒  l=8√3a
Hence the length of the side of the triangle = 8√3a units.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 6

The length of the latus rectum and equation of the directrix of the parabola y2=−8x

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 6

Given, y2=−8x
Length of the latus rectum = 4a = 8
⇒a=2
Hence, the equation of the directrix is x=2

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 7

The mirror image of the directrix of the parabola y2=4(x+1) in the line mirror x+2y=3, is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 7

for the given parabola , y2=4(x+1)
directrix is x=−2. and  Any point on it is (−2, k)
let  mirror image of (-2,k) in the line x+2y=3 is  (x,y)

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

⇒4y -3x = 16 is the equation of the mirror image of the directrix.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 8

The shortest distance (in units) between the parabolas y2 = 4x and y2=2x−6 is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 8

Shortest distance between two curves occurs along the common normal.
Normal to y2=4x at (m2, 2m) is
y+mx−2m−m3=0

Both normals are same,  if  −2m−m3=−4m− 
⇒m=0, ±2
So, points will be (4, 4) and (5, 2) or (4,−4) and (5,−2)
Hence, shortest distance will be

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 9

(3 + w + 3w2)4 equals

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 9

[3 (1 + w2)] + w]4 = (2w)4 = 16w4 = 16w 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 10

The sum of 40 terms of an A.P. whose first term is 2 and common difference 4, will be

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 10

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 11

99th term of the series 2 + 7 + 14 + 23 + 34 +_______ is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 11

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 12

If the sum of first n natural numbers is one-fifth of the sum of their squares, then n is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 12

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 13

If a polygon has 44 diagonals, then the number of its sides are

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 13


∴ n = 11

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 14

If 7 points out of 12 are in same striaght line, then the number of triangles formed is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 14

Number of triangles = 12C3 - 7C3
= 220 - 35
= 185

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 15

Sum of coefficients in the expansion of (x + 2y + z)10 is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 15

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 16

The value of 

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 16

Operating C3 - C2 and C2 - C1

Apply R3 - R2, R2 - R1

 Determinent = -2.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 17

If A + B + C = π, then

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 17

Above is skew symmetric deteminent of odd order because
cos (A + B) = - cos C etc.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 18

 The probability of getting heads in both trials when a balanced coin is tossed twice, will be

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 18

Probability to getting heads in both the trials

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 19

A and B throw 2 dices. If A throws sum of 9, then B's chance of throwing higher sum number is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 19

Given: A pair of dice is thrown

Let us first write the all possible events that can occur

(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5), (1,6),

(2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (2,5), (2,6),

(3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5), (3,6),

(4,1), (4,2), (4,3), (4,4), (4,5), (4,6),

(5,1), (5,2), (5,3), (5,4), (5,5), (5,6),

(6,1), (6,2), (6,3), (6,4), (6,5), (6,6),

Hence total number of events is 62 = 36

Favorable events i.e. getting the total of numbers on the dice greater than 9 are

(5,5), (5,6), (6,4), (4,6), (6,5) and (6,6),

Hence total number of favorable events i.e. getting the total of numbers on the dice greater than 9 is 6

We know that;

Probability = Number of favorable event
                       Total number of event

Hence probability of getting the total of numbers on the dice greater than 9 is 
    =   1  
36        6

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 20

Two cards are drawn at random from a pack to 52 cards. The probability of these two being aces is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 20

Required probability = 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 21

The curve described parametrically by x = t2 + 2t − 1, y = 3t + 5 represents

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 21

Given, x=t2+2t−1 ...(i)

On putting the value of t in Eq. (i), we get

This is an equation of a parabola

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 22

There were two women participating in a chess tournament. Every participant played two games with the other participants. The number of games that the men played between themselves proved to exceed by 66 the number of games that the men played with the women. The number of participants is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 22

Let there be n men participants. Then, the number of games that the men play between themselves is 2.  nC2 and the number of games that the men played with the women is 2.(2n)
∴ 2nC− 2⋅2n = 66 (given)
⇒ n (n−1) − 4n − 66 = 0
⇒ n2 − 5n − 66 = 0
⇒(n + 5) (n − 11) = 0
⇒ n = 11
∴ Number of participants =11 men+2 women=13

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 23

Out of 6 boys and 4 girls, a group of 7 is to be formed. In how many ways can this be done, if the group is to have a majority of boys?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 23

The boys are in majority, if the groups are (4B,3G),(5B,2G),(6B,1G) Total number of combinations
= 6C4× 4C3+ 6C5× 4C2+ 6C6× 4C1
= 15 × 4 + 6 × 6 + 1 × 4 = 100

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 24

If all the words formed from the letters of the word "HORROR"  are arranged in the opposite order as they are in a dictionary, then the rank of the word "HORROR" is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 24

Rank from ending = Total no of words − Rank from beginning +1
Tota no of words possible u sin gletters of the word HORROR is 
Dictionary rank of the word : arrange in alphabetical order {H,O,O,R,R,R} No of words starting with H O O: 1
No of words starting with HORO : 1
the net word after the above words is HORROR
∴ RANK of the word HORROR from beginning is 3
∴ RANK of the word horror from ending is = 60 − 3 + 1 = 58

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 25

In a football championship, there were played 153 matches. Every team played one match with each other. The number of teams participating in the championship is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 25

Let there are n teams.
Each team play to every other team in  nC23 ways
nC2=153 (given)

⇒ n(n−1)=306
⇒ n2−n−306=0
⇒ (n−18)(n+17)=0
⇒ n=18 (∵n is never negative)

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 26

Find the maximum number of points of intersection of 8 circles.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 26

2 circles can intersect at atmost 2 points. Maximum no. of points can be obtained if no 3 circles intersect at the same point.
no. of possible pair of circles = 8C2
= 28.
max. No. of intersection points = 2 x 28
= 56.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 27

Four normal dice are rolled once. The number of possible outcomes in which at least one die shows up 2 is -

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 27

Total number of outcomes when four normal dice are rolled
= 6 × 6 × 6 × 6 = 6= 1296
Total number of ways in which no dice shows up 2 i.e.
Each of the four dice shows up 1,3,4,5 or  6 as outcomes
=5 × 5 × 5 × 5 = 5= 625
Hence total number of possible outcomes when no dice shows up 2
=1296 − 625 = 671

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 28

How many 5 digit telephone numbers can be constructed using the digits 0 to 9, if each number starts with 67 and no digit appears more than once?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 28

Since, telephone number start with 67, so two digits is already fixed
Now, we have to arrangement of three digits from remaining eight digits (i.e., 0,1,2,3,4,5,8,9)

= 8 × 7 × 6
= 336 ways

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 29

The number of ways in which we can put letters of the word PERSON in the squares of the Fig so that no row remains empty is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 29

R3 cannot remain empty.
Total ways = 8C6×6!=20160
When R1 is empty =6!=720
When R2 is empty =6!=720
∴ When no is empty =20160−720×2=18,720

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 30

The orthocentre of the triangle with vertices (−2,−6), (−2,4) and (1,3) is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 1 - Question 30

Let A (−2,−6), B(–2,4) and C(1,3) are the vertices of the △ABC
Now using the distance formula, we get 

(AB)2 = (BC)2 + (CA)2
so the △ABC is a right angle triangle, right angle at C and we know that in right-angle triangle orthocenter is the point where right angle formed,
Therefore orthocenter is C(1, 3)

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