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BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - JEE MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 questions and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus.The BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 MCQs are made for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 below.
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BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 1

Directions: Find the correctly spelt word.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 1

The correct spellings are,
Encyclopaedia
Vindication
Nuisance
Refresher
Hence, this is the correct answer.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 2

Directions: Read the passage below and answer the question that follows.

In modern time, people live in a great delusional life that they are superior in civilization to their ancestors. The word civilization has never been more misused and misunderstood than present era. Civilization doesn't refer only to the advance scientific knowledge or abundance of usable and manufactured materials. The advanced scientific knowledge and technologies indeed have brought us many things which filled our life with unheard of comforts and blessings. But they are not civilization. It is our lack of understanding that we misinterpreted the word civilization. It is a special kind of human behaviour, thought and feeling. The most essential part of a civilization is how a person treats himself and other fellow human beings in that era.
If we look around everywhere in present time, we find that there is no progress in the attitude of human being towards other fellow human being. The war heroes are our legends and saints are mere history. In modern time people know more killers and destroyers of civilizations than its saviours. Even the attitude of human towards the life as a whole has been worsening since the dawn of history.

Q. The benefit(s) of the advanced scientific knowledge and technologies to the mankind is/are

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 2

It is mentioned in the first paragraph that the advanced science has made life of mankind more comfortable and full of blessings. Therefore, this is the most suitable option.
Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

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BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 3

Directions: Read the passage below and answer the question that follows.

In modern time, people live in a great delusional life that they are superior in civilization to their ancestors. The word civilization has never been more misused and misunderstood than present era. Civilization doesn't refer only to the advance scientific knowledge or abundance of usable and manufactured materials. The advanced scientific knowledge and technologies indeed have brought us many things which filled our life with unheard of comforts and blessings. But they are not civilization. It is our lack of understanding that we misinterpreted the word civilization. It is a special kind of human behaviour, thought and feeling. The most essential part of a civilization is how a person treats himself and other fellow human beings in that era.
If we look around everywhere in present time, we find that there is no progress in the attitude of human being towards other fellow human being. The war heroes are our legends and saints are mere history. In modern time people know more killers and destroyers of civilizations than its saviours. Even the attitude of human towards the life as a whole has been worsening since the dawn of history.

Q. According to the author, which of the following is generally considered a sign of civilization?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 3

According to the author, the most essential part of a civilization is how a person treats himself and other fellow human beings in that era. The author emphasizes that civilization is not merely about scientific advancements or material comforts, but rather about human behavior, thought, and feeling, particularly in terms of interpersonal relations and attitudes towards life.

Given this context, the statement that aligns best with the author's viewpoint is: Behaviour of people and their compatibility with others

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 4

Directions: Read the passage below and answer the question that follows.

In modern time, people live in a great delusional life that they are superior in civilization to their ancestors. The word civilization has never been more misused and misunderstood than present era. Civilization doesn't refer only to the advance scientific knowledge or abundance of usable and manufactured materials. The advanced scientific knowledge and technologies indeed have brought us many things which filled our life with unheard of comforts and blessings. But they are not civilization. It is our lack of understanding that we misinterpreted the word civilization. It is a special kind of human behaviour, thought and feeling. The most essential part of a civilization is how a person treats himself and other fellow human beings in that era.
If we look around everywhere in present time, we find that there is no progress in the attitude of human being towards other fellow human being. The war heroes are our legends and saints are mere history. In modern time people know more killers and destroyers of civilizations than its saviours. Even the attitude of human towards the life as a whole has been worsening since the dawn of history.

Q. The most essential quality of a civilization depends upon

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 4

The line "The most essential part of a civilization is how a person treats himself and other fellow human beings in that era" indicates that the most vital part of a civilization is how a person treats the other fellowmen. Therefore, this is the most suitable option.
Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 5

Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives given choose the one which can be substituted for the given words.

Q. Movement of population from one place to another in large scale

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 5

'Migration' refers to movement of large number of people / animals from one region to another region. Therefore, this is the most suitable word which can be substituted for the given words.
Hence, this is the correct answer.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 6

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

LOQUACIOUS:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 6

The word Loquacious is an adjective that means talking a lot or very talkative.
It is used for a person who talks a lot or fluently.
Example sentence: While Anna was shy and reserved, her twin sister Sarah was outgoing and loquacious.
Hence, it is the correct option.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 7

Select a single word or phrase which means most nearly the same as the given idiomatic phrase.

A person who does not believe in God:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 7

The word, 'atheist' is a noun, which means a person who does not believe in God.
Whereas, 'agnostic' means a person who believes that nothing is known of the existence or nature of God, 'ethicist' means a person who believes in moral principles that govern a person's behaviour, and 'ethical' is the adjective form of 'ethicist'.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 8

Substitute the given words or phrases with the appropriate option.

A person who is always dissatisfied

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 8

'Malcontent' refers to a person who is dissatisfied and rebellious.
The meaning of the other options are as follows:

  • 'Heretic' refers to a person whose religious beliefs are believed to be wrong or evil.
  • 'Felon' refers to a person who commits a serious crime.
  • 'Surrogate' refers to a person or thing that takes the place of somebody/something else.

Hence, the correct option is "malcontent".

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 9

Choose the correct answer:

Arrange the letters EKCTRIC you will find the name of a game. Choose the middle letter of the word.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 9

Given,
Letters = EKCTRIC
If we rearrange the letter given, which is a game "CRICKET" and the middle letter is 'C'. 
Hence, the middle letter of the word is 'C'.

BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 10

From the given alternatives select the word which can be formed using the letters given in the word?

PRONUNCIATION

Detailed Solution for BITSAT English Proficiency Test - 4 - Question 10

Let us check each option to solve it by elimination method :

  1. PRONUNCIATION PUNCTUATION : Cannot be formed as letters 'T and U' are repeating twice.
  2. PRONUNCIATION RATION : Can be formed.
  3. PRONUNCIATION NATURAL : Cannot be formed as letters 'A' and 'L' are missing.
  4. PRONUNCIATION PRINTING : Cannot be formed as letter 'G' is missing.

Hence, 'RATION' is the word that can be formed by using the letters of given word.

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