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Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Software Development MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 for Software Development 2024 is part of Software Development preparation. The Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Software Development exam syllabus.The Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 MCQs are made for Software Development 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 below.
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Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 1

What is JavaScript?

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 1

JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language primarily used for web development.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a valid data type in JavaScript?

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 2

JavaScript does not have a dedicated "Character" data type. Characters are represented as strings of length 1.

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Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 3

What is the purpose of a JavaScript function?

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 3

Functions in JavaScript allow for code organization and reusability by encapsulating a set of instructions.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 4

How do you comment a single line of code in JavaScript?

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 4

Single-line comments in JavaScript are denoted by //.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 5

Which of the following is an example of a JavaScript framework?

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 5

Angular is a popular JavaScript framework for building web applications.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 6

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
console.log(2 + "2");

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 6

The + operator, when one operand is a string, performs string concatenation. Therefore, "2" is treated as a string, and the result is "22".

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 7

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
console.log("2" - 1);

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 7

The - operator performs arithmetic subtraction. In this case, the string "2" is converted to the number 2, and the result is 2 - 1 = 1.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 8

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
var x = 10;
function foo() {
  console.log(x);
  var x = 20;
}
foo();

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 8

Variable hoisting causes the declaration of 'var x' inside the function to be hoisted to the top. However, it is initialized with the value 'undefined' before the assignment. Therefore, the output is 'undefined'.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 9

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  setTimeout(function() {
    console.log(i);
  }, 1000);
}

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 9

The 'setTimeout' function is asynchronous. By the time the 'console.log(i)' is executed, the loop has already completed, and the value of 'i' is 3. Therefore, the output is 0, 1, 2.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 10

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
console.log(typeof NaN === "number");

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 10

The 'typeof' operator returns "number" for NaN (Not-a-Number) because NaN is a special numeric value in JavaScript.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 11

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
let x = 5;
(function() {
  console.log(x);
  let x = 10;
})();

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 11

The variable 'x' is declared using 'let' inside the immediately-invoked function expression (IIFE). Since 'let' has block scope, the declaration of 'x' inside the function creates a new variable that is not accessible before the declaration.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 12

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
let x = 1;
function foo() {
  console.log(x);
  let x = 2;
}
foo();

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 12

The variable 'x' is declared using 'let' inside the function 'foo'. The 'console.log(x)' line tries to access 'x' before it is declared, resulting in a ReferenceError.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 13

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
var x = 10;
function foo() {
  console.log(x);
  if (false) {
    var x = 20;
  }
}
foo();

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 13

The 'var' declaration inside the if block is hoisted to the top of the function scope. However, since the condition is always false, the assignment 'var x = 20' is never executed. The output is 10.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 14

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
let x = 10;
{
  console.log(x);
  let x = 20;
}

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 14

The 'console.log(x)' line tries to access 'x' before it is declared inside the block. Since 'let' has block scope, the declaration of 'x' shadows the outer 'x' variable, and it is not accessible before its declaration.

Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 15

What will be the output of the following code snippet?
let x = 1;
{
  let x = 2;
  {
    console.log(x);
    let x = 3;
  }
}

Detailed Solution for Quiz: Introduction to JS - 2 - Question 15

The 'console.log(x)' line tries to access 'x' before it is declared inside the inner block. Since 'let' has block scope, the declaration of 'x' inside the inner block shadows the outer 'x' variable, and it is not accessible before its declaration.

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