Sample General Knowledge MCQ Quiz - CAT MCQ

Critically acclaimed Marathi film 'Court' has been selected as India's official entry to the Best Foreign Language category of the 88th Academy Awards 2016 (popularly known as Oscars). The film was shortlisted from 30 other films by a Film Federation of India (FFI) jury headed by film-maker and director Amol Palekar.

Malini Subramaniam, a freelance journalist from India, who was attacked and harassed after she reported on human rights abuses and the conflict between Maoist groups and state forces in Chhattisgarh. Earlier this year, Subramaniam fled her home state after being repeatedly harassed and threatened.

Surya Kiran is a bilateral Joint Military Exercise between Indian and Nepal.

India's Tata Group appointed Natarajan Chandrasekaran as its new chairman on Thursday, months after an acrimonious stand-off with its outgoing chairman Cyrus Mistry.

India’s ace cueist Pankaj Advani has won 2015 IBSF World Billiards Championship (Time Format) in Adelaide, Australia. It was his overall 14th World title.
He won 2015 IBSF World title by defeating Peter Gilchrist of Singapore by 1168 points
 

General Motors CEO Mary Barra tops Fortune magazine's Most Powerful Women in Business list for the third year running.

Indian Captain Radhika Menon rewrites world history by becoming the first woman to receive an IMO Bravery at Sea award for saving seven fishermen. Captain Radhika Menon has a knack for creating history. In 2011, she made history by becoming the first woman to captain a ship in the Indian Merchant Navy.

Indian-origin author Sunjeev Sahota has been short-listed for the prestigious 2015 Man Booker Prize for Fiction.
Sunjeev Sahota’s novel The Year of the Runaways has been shortlisted which deals with the life experience of illegal immigrants from the Indian subcontinent in Britain.

The government on Wednesday appointed RBI's senior-most executive director M Rajeshwar Rao as the deputy governor of the central bank. Rao was appointed to the post vacated by N S Vishwanathan, who stepped down three months ahead of his extended tenure on health grounds.

International Master Padmini Rout has won the 2016 National Women Premier Chess Championship. 
With this win, she has scored a hat-trick in the National Women Premier Chess Championship. Earlier she had won the championship in 2014 and 2015.

She was representing Petroleum Sports Promotion Board (PSPB) and to secure a hat-trick of title wins after hard fought draw with her PSPB teammate Eesha Karavade.

“Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn will be travelling to India to receive the first world Sanskrit Award which has been conferred on her by the government of India,” said Wadhwa, who was accompanying Ansari during his visit to Thailand.

MALE UAV Maiden Flight by DRDO at Aeronautical Test Range (ATR), Chitradurga
The Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) UAV that was successful in its maiden flight, launched by DRDO at Aeronautical Test Range (ATR), Chitradurga is called TAPAS 201. The detailed solution is as follows:
Introduction:
DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization) conducted the maiden flight of a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) UAV at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Chitradurga.
MALE UAV:
The MALE UAV refers to a type of unmanned aerial vehicle that can operate at medium altitudes for extended periods of time. These UAVs are typically used for surveillance, reconnaissance, and intelligence gathering purposes.
TAPAS 201:
The MALE UAV that successfully completed its maiden flight at ATR, Chitradurga is known as TAPAS 201. It is developed by DRDO and has been designed to meet the surveillance and reconnaissance requirements of the Indian Armed Forces.
Significance of the Maiden Flight:
The successful maiden flight of TAPAS 201 is a significant achievement for DRDO and the Indian defense sector. It demonstrates the indigenous capabilities in developing advanced UAV technologies and strengthens the country's defense capabilities.
Features of TAPAS 201:
- TAPAS 201 is a medium-altitude long-endurance UAV capable of operating at high altitudes for extended durations.
- It is equipped with advanced surveillance and reconnaissance systems, including high-resolution cameras and sensors.
- The UAV has the ability to carry out autonomous take-off and landing operations.
- TAPAS 201 has a long endurance capability, allowing it to stay airborne for extended periods and cover large areas for surveillance and intelligence gathering purposes.
- It can be remotely operated or programmed for autonomous missions.
- The UAV is designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions and has a robust construction for reliable operations.
Conclusion:
The successful maiden flight of TAPAS 201 at Aeronautical Test Range (ATR), Chitradurga marks a significant milestone in the development of indigenous MALE UAV technologies by DRDO. This achievement enhances the surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces, contributing to national security.

International Stuttering Awareness Day is observed globally on 22nd October every year. The day is intended to raise public awareness of the millions of people who have a speech disorder of stuttering or stammering.

The leader of the Special Task Force formed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for the recalibration of ATMs is S S Mundra.
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) established a Special Task Force to expedite the recalibration process of ATMs in order to dispense the new denomination notes. Here's a breakdown of the information:
- The leader of the Special Task Force is S S Mundra.
- S S Mundra is a prominent figure in the banking sector and has served as the Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
- The purpose of the Special Task Force is to oversee and coordinate the recalibration of ATMs across the country to accommodate the new currency notes introduced by the government.
This initiative was taken to ensure a smooth transition and to make the new currency notes available to the public through ATMs in a timely manner. The Special Task Force, under the leadership of S S Mundra, plays a crucial role in streamlining the recalibration process and ensuring the efficient functioning of ATMs nationwide.

Geostationary Weather Satellite Launched by NASA
The geostationary weather satellite launched by NASA from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, on behalf of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is called GOES-R. Here is a detailed explanation:
1. Launch Details:
- The satellite was launched aboard an Atlas V rocket.
- The launch took place from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.
2. Agency Involved:
- The launch was conducted by NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- The satellite was launched on behalf of NOAA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
3. Satellite Name:
- The geostationary weather satellite is named GOES-R.
- GOES stands for Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite.
4. Purpose:
- The GOES-R satellite is designed to provide advanced weather monitoring and forecasting capabilities.
- It helps in tracking severe storms, hurricanes, and other weather phenomena in real-time.
5. Features and Capabilities:
- The satellite is equipped with advanced sensors and instruments to capture high-resolution images and data of the Earth's atmosphere, land, and oceans.
- It provides improved spatial and temporal coverage, allowing meteorologists to monitor weather patterns more effectively.
- The satellite also has the capability to detect lightning activity, which is crucial for predicting severe weather conditions.
In conclusion, the geostationary weather satellite launched by NASA from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, on behalf of NOAA, is named GOES-R. It plays a vital role in enhancing weather monitoring and forecasting capabilities, helping meteorologists track and predict severe weather events.

Question: Name of the x-ray pulsar navigation satellite launched by China from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which conducts in-orbit experiments using pulsar detector?
Answer:
The name of the x-ray pulsar navigation satellite launched by China from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which conducts in-orbit experiments using a pulsar detector, is XPNAV-1.
Explanation:
Here is a detailed explanation of the answer:
- The x-ray pulsar navigation satellite launched by China is designed for navigation and positioning in deep space using pulsar signals.
- It was launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which is located in the Gobi Desert in China.
- The satellite is named XPNAV-1, which stands for X-ray Pulsar Navigation Satellite.
- It conducts in-orbit experiments using a pulsar detector to study and analyze pulsar signals.
- Pulsars are highly magnetized, rotating neutron stars that emit beams of electromagnetic radiation, including X-rays.
- By detecting and analyzing these pulsar signals, XPNAV-1 can accurately determine its position and orientation in space.
- This technology has potential applications in deep space navigation, spacecraft positioning, and autonomous navigation.
- XPNAV-1 is an important milestone in China's space exploration and navigation capabilities.

Larry Page and Sergey Brin. Larry Page and Sergey Brin are the CEO and president of Google's parent company, Alphabet, respectively. They met at Stanford University while studying for Ph. D.'s in computer science and launched Google in 1998.

1st International Agro-biodiversity Congress
The 1st International Agro-biodiversity Congress was held from 6th to 9th November, 2016. It was a significant event that brought together experts, researchers, policymakers, and stakeholders from around the world to discuss and explore the importance of agro-biodiversity in sustainable agriculture and food systems.
Host City
The city that played host to the 1st International Agro-biodiversity Congress was New Delhi, the capital city of India.
Importance of New Delhi as the Host City
New Delhi was chosen as the host city for several reasons:
1. Central Location: New Delhi is centrally located in India, making it easily accessible for participants from different parts of the country and the world.
2. Research and Educational Institutions: The city is home to numerous research institutions, universities, and agricultural organizations that actively contribute to the field of agro-biodiversity and sustainable agriculture.
3. Agricultural Diversity: India is known for its rich agricultural diversity, with a wide range of crops and farming practices. New Delhi, being the capital, showcases the diversity of agricultural practices and provides an ideal setting for discussions on agro-biodiversity.
4. Government Support: The Indian government has shown a strong commitment to promoting sustainable agriculture and preserving agro-biodiversity. Hosting the congress in New Delhi allowed for greater involvement and support from the government.
Overall, choosing New Delhi as the host city for the 1st International Agro-biodiversity Congress provided a platform for global collaboration and knowledge-sharing on the importance of agro-biodiversity in achieving food security and sustainable development.

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Union minister for petroleum and natural gas, Dharmendra Pradhan and chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan together flagged off the country's first LNG-fuelled bus, in the fourth meeting of group of ministers (GoM) held at Hotel Mascot on Tuesday.
 

Answer:
The veteran film actress who will be honored with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Dubai International Film Festival in December 2016 is Rekha.
Explanation:
Here are the details regarding the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Dubai International Film Festival:
- The Dubai International Film Festival is an annual film festival held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
- In December 2016, the festival announced that Rekha, the veteran Bollywood actress, would be honored with the Lifetime Achievement Award.
- Rekha is known for her contributions to Indian cinema and has acted in over 180 films in a career spanning several decades.
- She has received numerous accolades throughout her career, including several Filmfare Awards and a Padma Shri, one of India's highest civilian awards.
- Rekha's versatile performances and timeless beauty have made her one of the most iconic actresses in Indian cinema.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: Rekha.

Who is newly appointed Chairman of National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)?

• Answer: Yudhvir Singh Malik

Detailed Explanation:

The newly appointed Chairman of National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is Yudhvir Singh Malik.

Here are some key points about Yudhvir Singh Malik:

• Yudhvir Singh Malik has been appointed as the Chairman of NHAI.


• Prior to this appointment, he was serving as the Secretary in the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.


• Yudhvir Singh Malik is a 1983 batch Haryana cadre IAS officer.


• He has held various important positions in his career, including the Additional Chief Secretary and Principal Secretary in the Government of Haryana.


• As the Chairman of NHAI, Yudhvir Singh Malik will be responsible for overseeing the development, maintenance, and management of national highways in India.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Yudhvir Singh Malik.

According to sources close to his family, Yadav breathed his last at his residence.
His autobiography Zombi had won Sahitya Akadmi award in 1991.
During his illustrious career, Yadav had faced a major controversy over his book Santsurya Tukaram, wrote on Sant Tukaram, a saint poet from 17th century.
He was elected president of the 82nd Akhil Bharatiya Sahitya Sammelan, the prestigious literary meet, held in March 2009.
However, he had to resign following the controversy surrounding some remarks in the novel.
In the following year, a Marathi movie Natrang based on Yadavs novel with the same name, was released bringing him back into the limelight.
 

Answer:
Introduction:
Fidel Castro, a renowned politician, recently passed away at the age of 90. He was a prominent figure in world politics and served as the president of a specific country. Let's find out which country he led.
Identification of the country:
Fidel Castro was the president of Cuba.
Explanation:
Here are the reasons why Fidel Castro was associated with Cuba:
1. Fidel Castro was born in Birán, Cuba, in 1926.
2. He became a key figure in the Cuban Revolution, which aimed to overthrow the authoritarian regime of Fulgencio Batista.
3. After the success of the revolution in 1959, Castro became the Prime Minister of Cuba, and later, in 1976, he assumed the role of President.
4. He held power in Cuba for nearly five decades, making him one of the longest-serving leaders in modern history.
5. Castro's policies and leadership style had a profound impact on Cuba's political, economic, and social systems.
6. He implemented a socialist government, nationalized industries, and promoted social justice and equality, but also faced criticism for human rights violations and suppressing political dissent.
7. Castro's presidency ended in 2008 when he handed over power to his brother, Raul Castro, due to health issues.
Conclusion:
Fidel Castro, the renowned politician who recently passed away at the age of 90, was the president of Cuba. His leadership and policies had a significant impact on the country and the world.

Country that successfully launched the Tianlian 1-04 satellite:
- China
Explanation:
China successfully launched the Tianlian 1-04 satellite. Here is a detailed explanation:
Tianlian 1-04 satellite:
- Tianlian 1-04 is a communication satellite developed by China.
- It is part of the Tianlian Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) which is used for communication between Earth and various Chinese satellites.
Launch:
- The Tianlian 1-04 satellite was launched by China.
- The exact date and location of the launch may vary as China has conducted multiple launches for the Tianlian series of satellites.
Significance:
- The Tianlian satellites play a crucial role in China's space program by providing communication and data relay services.
- They are used for tracking and relaying data from various Chinese spacecraft, including manned missions, lunar probes, and other satellites.
Conclusion:
China successfully launched the Tianlian 1-04 satellite as part of its Tianlian Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System. The satellite is important for communication and data relay services in China's space program.

Assam's picturesque hill station Haflong will host the three-day 'Judima Festival' next month when tourists can indulge in a number of adventure sports like trekking, hiking, angling and satiate their taste buds by gulping one of the best traditional brews of the region.
The theme of the festival, to be held on December 18-20, will be centered on preservation, promotion and nurturing of ethnic culture, music, dance, craft and folk-art of Dimasa tribals living in Dima Hasao district of the state.
Cycling, hiking, angling, local sight-seeing, heritage walk and night trekking for an ultimate trekking experience that ends with a breathtaking sight of sunrise along the Barail hills are part of the initiative which is being undertaken to promote tourism, the organisers said.
The festival has been named after the Dimasa traditional brew - Judima, which is one of the best brews in the region. The name has been chosen due to its uniqueness in taste, methods of preparation and integral part it occupies in every aspect of Dimasa social and cultural life.
 

World Audiovisual Heritage Day

Answer: B - October 27

Explanation:

1. World Audiovisual Heritage Day:

- World Audiovisual Heritage Day is observed on October 27 every year.

2. Purpose of the Day:

- The day aims to raise awareness about the importance of preserving and safeguarding audiovisual materials such as films, television recordings, sound recordings, and other forms of media.

3. Importance of Audiovisual Heritage:

- Audiovisual heritage is essential for documenting and preserving cultural, historical, and social memories.
- It provides valuable insights into past events, traditions, and cultural practices.
- It helps in understanding the development and evolution of various art forms, technology, and media industries.

4. Activities on World Audiovisual Heritage Day:

- Various organizations, including UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization), organize events and campaigns to promote the importance of audiovisual heritage.
- Institutions, museums, archives, and libraries may organize film screenings, exhibitions, workshops, and discussions to highlight the significance of preserving audiovisual materials.

5. Preservation Challenges:

- The preservation and digitization of audiovisual materials face numerous challenges, including degradation, technological obsolescence, and limited resources.
- World Audiovisual Heritage Day serves as a reminder to address these challenges and work towards preserving and promoting audiovisual heritage.

Conclusion:

- World Audiovisual Heritage Day is observed on October 27 to emphasize the significance of preserving audiovisual materials and to promote awareness about their value in documenting cultural and historical heritage.

Answer:
The State Bank of Mauritius (SBM) Group has appointed Siby Sebastian as the Chief Executive Officer for its India operations. Here are the details:
- Appointment by SBM Group: The State Bank of Mauritius (SBM) Group, a leading financial institution, has appointed Siby Sebastian as the Chief Executive Officer for its India operations.
- Role and Responsibilities: As the Chief Executive Officer, Siby Sebastian will be responsible for overseeing and managing the operations of SBM Group in India. He will play a crucial role in driving the growth and expansion of the bank in the Indian market.
- Background and Experience: Siby Sebastian brings with him a wealth of experience in the banking sector. He has previously held senior positions in renowned financial institutions and has a deep understanding of the Indian banking landscape.
- Expertise in Banking: Siby Sebastian's expertise in banking, coupled with his leadership skills, makes him a suitable candidate for the role of Chief Executive Officer for SBM Group's India operations. His experience will contribute to the bank's strategic initiatives and its aim to provide innovative and customer-centric banking solutions.
In conclusion, Siby Sebastian has been appointed by The State Bank of Mauritius (SBM) Group as the Chief Executive Officer for its India operations. With his extensive experience and expertise in the banking sector, he is expected to drive the growth and success of SBM Group in India.

Silver Revolution in India is associated with Egg/Poultry Production
The Silver Revolution in India refers to the significant increase in egg and poultry production in the country. It was initiated to meet the growing demand for protein-rich food and to ensure food security. Here's a detailed explanation:
What is the Silver Revolution?
The Silver Revolution is a term used to describe the rapid growth and modernization of the Indian poultry industry. It aimed to increase egg and poultry production through various initiatives and interventions.
Reasons for the Silver Revolution:
- Rising population and increasing demand for protein-rich food.
- Need to enhance food security and reduce dependency on imports.
- Recognition of the potential for growth in the poultry sector.
- Technological advancements and improved breeding techniques.
Key Features of the Silver Revolution:
- Adoption of advanced poultry farming techniques.
- Establishment of large-scale commercial poultry farms.
- Introduction of high-yielding poultry breeds.
- Implementation of disease control measures and biosecurity practices.
- Promotion of poultry farming as a profitable business opportunity.
Impact of the Silver Revolution:
- Increased egg and poultry production to meet the growing demand.
- Improved availability and affordability of protein-rich food.
- Generation of employment opportunities in the poultry sector.
- Reduction in the import of eggs and poultry products.
- Boost to the rural economy through poultry farming.
Conclusion:
The Silver Revolution in India is associated with the significant growth and modernization of the egg and poultry production industry. It aimed to meet the rising demand for protein-rich food, enhance food security, and promote the development of the poultry sector.

The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad is a collection of four stories on feminism written by the Indian newspaper columnist, film producer, film actress and interior designer Twinkle Khanna.

FICCI announced Pankaj R Patel, Chairman and Managing Director of Zydus Cadila – Cadila Healthcare Ltd, as the newly elected President of Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) for the year 2017.