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Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - JAMB MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena for JAMB 2024 is part of JAMB preparation. The Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena questions and answers have been prepared according to the JAMB exam syllabus.The Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena MCQs are made for JAMB 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena below.
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Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 1

What is the main characteristic that distinguishes saturated vapours from unsaturated vapours?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 1

Saturated vapours are in equilibrium with the liquid phase, meaning they have reached their maximum vapour pressure at a given temperature.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 2

Which of the following statements accurately relates saturated vapour pressure (S.V.P) to boiling point?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 2

A higher saturated vapour pressure indicates a higher concentration of vapour molecules in equilibrium with the liquid phase, which leads to a lower boiling point.

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Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 3

What is the purpose of the barometer tube method in determining saturated vapour pressure?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 3

The barometer tube method is used to measure the pressure exerted by the saturated vapours, which corresponds to the saturated vapour pressure.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 4

Which of the following numerical expressions represents saturated vapour pressure?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 4

The standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is equal to 760 mmHg, which represents the saturated vapour pressure.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 5

How can the saturated vapour pressure be determined using the barometer tube method?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 5

The height of the liquid column in the barometer tube is directly related to the pressure exerted by the saturated vapours.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 6

Which of the following weather phenomena is primarily associated with the formation of small water droplets suspended in the air?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 6

Mist is formed when small water droplets are suspended in the air, reducing visibility but not resulting in significant precipitation.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 7

When does the formation of dew occur?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 7

Dew forms when the air temperature drops below the dew point temperature, causing water vapour to condense on surfaces.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 8

What causes the formation of fog?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 8

Fog is formed when the air near the ground is cooled to its dew point, leading to the condensation of water vapour.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 9

Which of the following numerical expressions represents the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 9

At standard atmospheric pressure, water boils at 100°C.

Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 10

Which of the following weather phenomena is primarily associated with the formation of larger water droplets that fall from the clouds?

Detailed Solution for Test: Vapours, Saturated Vapour Pressure, and Atmospheric Phenomena - Question 10

Rain occurs when larger water droplets fall from clouds due to gravitational force.

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