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MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Banking Exams MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 for Banking Exams 2024 is part of Banking Exams preparation. The MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Banking Exams exam syllabus.The MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 MCQs are made for Banking Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 below.
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MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 1

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Quality has a price tag. India is allocating lots of funds to education.

Conclusions:

  1. Quality of education in India would improve soon.
  2. Funding alone can enhance quality of education.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 1

According to the statement, funding is necessary to improve quality and India is allocating funds to education. This means that quality of education will improve in India. So, I follows. But funding alone is sufficient to enhance quality, is not true. So, II does not follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 2

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The standard of education in private schools is much better than Municipal and Zila Parishad-run schools.

Conclusions:

  1. The Municipal and Zila Pariskad should make serious efforts to improve standard of their schools.
  2. All Municipal and Zila Parishad schools should be closed immediately.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 2

Clearly, the solution to the problem is not to close down the Municipal and Zila Parishad-run schools but to strive to improve the standard of education of these schools. So, only I follows while II does not.

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MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 3

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Domestic demand has been increasing faster than the production of indigenous crude oil.

Conclusions:

  1. Crude oil must be imported.
  2. Domestic demand should be reduced.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 3

The statement mentions that demand for oil is increasing faster than the production. So, either the demand must be reduced or oil must be imported to cope with the increasing demand. Thus, either I or II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 4

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.

Conclusions:

  1. Fashion designers do not understand the public mind very well.
  2. The public by and large is highly susceptible to novelty.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 4

The statement asserts that people cannot stand any particular trend for long and seek change quite often. So, only II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 5

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The old order changed yielding place to new.

Conclusions:

  1. Change is the law of nature.
  2. Discard old ideas because they are old.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 5

Clearly, I directly follows from the given statement. Also, it is mentioned that old ideas are replaced by new ones, as thinking changes with the progressing time. So, II does not follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 6

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Population increase coupled with depleting resources is going to be the scenario of many developing countries in days to come.

Conclusions:

  1. The population of developing countries will not continue to increase in future.
  2. It will be very difficult for the governments of developing countries to provide its people decent quality of life.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 6

The fact given in I is quite contrary to the given statement. So, I does not follow. II mentions the direct implications of the state discussed in the statement. Thus, II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 7

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: In Japan, the incidence of stomach cancer is very high, while that of bowel cancer is very low. But Japanese immigrate to Hawaii, this is reversed - the rate of bowel cancer increases but the rate of stomach cancer is reduced in the next generation. All this is related to nutrition - the diets of Japanese in Hawaii are different than those in Japan.

Conclusions:

  1. The same diet as in Hawaii should be propagated in Japan also.
  2. Bowel cancer is less severe than stomach cancer.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 7

The statement neither propagates the diet of any of the countries nor compares the two types of cancer. So, neither I nor II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 8

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Monitoring has become an integral part in the planning of social development programmes. It is recommended that Management Information System be developed for all programmes. This is likely to give a feedback on the performance of the functionaries and the efficacy with which services are being delivered.

Conclusions:

  1. All the social development programmes should be evaluated.
  2. There is a need to monitor the performance of workers.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 8

According to the statement, monitoring and evaluation of social development programmes - their function, performance and efficiency - is absolutely essential. So, both I and II follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 9

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The distance of 900 km by road between Bombay and Jafra will be reduced to 280 km by sea. This will lead to a saving of Rs. 7.92 crores per annum on fuel.

Conclusions:

  1. Transportation by sea is cheaper than that by road.
  2. Fuel must be saved to the greatest extent
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 9

According to the statement, sea transport is cheaper than road transport in the case of route from Bombay to Jafra, not in all the cases. So, conclusion I does not follow. The statement stresses on the saving of fuel. So, conclusion II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 10

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Women's organisations in India have welcomed the amendment of the Industrial Employment Rules 1946 to curb sexual harassment at the work place.

Conclusions:

  1. Sexual harassment of women at work place is more prevalent in India as compared to other developed countries.
  2. Many organisations in India will stop recruiting women to avoid such problems.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 10

The fact that a certain rule has been more welcomed in a certain country does not imply that the problem is more prevalent there. So, I does not follow. Also, the amendment seeks to discourage only sexual harassment of women and shall in no way discourage employment of women. So, II also does not follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 11

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: In a highly centralised power structure, in which even senior cabinet ministers are prepared to reduce themselves to pathetic countries or yesmen airing views that are primarily intended to anticipate or reflect the Prime Minister's own performances, there can be no place for any consensus that is quite different from real or contrived unanimity of opinion, expressed through a well orchestrated endorsement of the leader's actions.

Conclusions:

  1. The Ministers play safe by not giving anti-government views.
  2. The Prime Minister does not encourage his colleagues to render their own views.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 11

According to the statement, even senior cabinet ministers are always ready to conform to the Prime Minister's views. So, I follows. However, II contradicts the given statement and so does not follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 12

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Jade plant has thick leaves and it requires little water.

Conclusions:

  1. All plants with thick leaves require little water.
  2. Jade plants may be grown in places where water is not in abundance.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 12

The statement talks of jade plants only and not 'all plants with thick leaves'. So, I does not follow. Also, since jade plants require little water, so they can be grown in places where water is not in abundance. So, II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 13

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: All those political prisoners were released on bail who had gone to jail for reasons other than political dharnas. Bail was not granted to persons involved in murders.

Conclusions:

  1. No political - prisoner had committed murder.
  2. Some politicians were not arrested.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 13

According to the statement, the political prisoners can be divided into two groups - those who were released and those who were put in jail for political dharnas. However, no person involved in murder was released. This means that no political prisoner had committed murder. So, I follows. Clearly, II is not directly related to the statement and does not follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 14

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Water supply in wards A and B of the city will be affected by about 50% on Friday because repairing work of the main lines is to be carried out.

Conclusions:

  1. The residents in these wards should economise on water on Friday.
  2. The residents in these wards should store some water on the previous day.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 14

Clearly, the information has been given beforehand so that the residents can collect water on the previous day and use less water on Friday. So, both I and II follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 15

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The national norm is 100 beds per thousand populations but in this state, 150 beds per thousand are available in the hospitals.

Conclusions:

  1. Our national norm is appropriate.
  2. The state's health system is taking adequate care in this regard.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 15

Whether the national norm is appropriate or not cannot be said. So, I does not follow. However, more number of beds per thousand population are available in the state. So, II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 16

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Money plays a vital role in politics.

Conclusions:

  1. The poor can never become politicians.
  2. All the rich men take part in politics.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 16

Neither the poor nor the rich, but only the role of money in politics is being talked about in the statement. So, neither I nor II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 17

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The serious accident in which a person was run down by a car yesterday had again focused attention on the most unsatisfactory state of roads.

Conclusions:

  1. The accident that occurred was fatal.
  2. Several accidents have so far taken place because of unsatisfactory state of roads.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 17

Since the accident has caused concern, it must be fatal. So, I follows. The use of the word 'again' in the statement justifies the fact mentioned in II. So, II also follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 18

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

Conclusions:

  1. We should be content with what we have.
  2. We should not crave for what is not.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 18

Both the given conclusions clearly bring out the central theme of the proverb given in the statement. So, both I and II follow.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 19

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: The eligibility for admission to the course is minimum second class Master's degree. However, the candidates who have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree can also apply.

Conclusions:

  1. All candidates who have yet to get their Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
  2. All candidates having obtained second class Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 19

The statement mentions that the candidates who have obtained second class Master's degree or have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree, can apply for admission. This implies that both types of candidates may be selected on certain grounds. Thus, some candidates of each type and not all candidates of any one type, may be selected. So, neither I nor II follows.

MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 20

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: A Corporate General Manager asked four managers to either submit their resignations by the next day or face termination orders from service. Three of them had submitted their resignations by that evening.

Conclusions:

  1. The next day, the remaining manager would also resign.
  2. The General Manager would terminate his services the next day.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Conclusion and Argument - 2 - Question 20

It is mentioned in the statement that either the managers should resign by the next day or their services would be terminated. So, either I or II follows.

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