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MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Banking Exams MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2

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MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 1

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Severe drought is reported to have set in several parts of the country.

Courses of Action:

  1. Government should immediately make arrangement for providing financial assistance to those affected.
  2. Food, water and fodder should immediately be sent to all these areas to save the people and cattle.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 1

In the break-out of a natural calamity, the basic duty of the government becomes to provide the basic amenities essential to save the lives of people and cattle. Providing financial assistance to all would put undue burden on the country's resources. So, only II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 2

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Exporters in the capital are alleging that commercial banks are violating a Reserve Bank of India directive to operate a post shipment export credit denominated in foreign currency at international rates from January this year.

Courses of Action:

  1. The officers concerned in the commercial banks are to be suspended.
  2. The RBI should be asked to stop giving such directives to commercial banks.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 2

The statement mentions that the commercial banks violate a directive issued by the RBI. The remedy is only to make the banks implement the Act. So, none of the courses follows.

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MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 3

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Most of those who study in premier engineering colleges in India migrate to developed nations for better prospects in their professional pursuits.

Courses of Action:

  1. All the students joining these colleges should be asked to sign a bond at the time of admission to the effect that they will remain in India at least for ten years after they complete education.
  2. All those students who desire to settle in the developed nations should be asked to pay entire cost of their education which the government subsidises.

Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 3

Clearly, no student can be bound to live and work in the country against his wish. So, I does not follow. However, it is quite right to recover the extra benefits awarded to students if they do not serve their own country. So, II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 4

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: As stated in the recent census report the female to male ratio is alarmingly low.

Courses of Action:

  1. The government should conduct another census to verify the results.
  2. The government should immediately issue orders to all the departments to encourage people to improve the ratio.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 4

A census is always conducted with the utmost precision, leaving chances of only negligible differences. So, I does not follow. Further, the ratio can be improved by creating awareness among the masses and abolishing female foeticide. Thus, only course II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 5

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: If the retired Professors of the same Institutes are also invited to deliberate on restructuring of the organisation, their contribution may be beneficial to the Institute.

Courses of Action:

  1. Management may seek opinion of the employees before calling retired professors.
  2. Management should involve experienced people for the systematic restructuring of the organisation.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 5

Clearly, the statement stresses that the contribution of retired Professors shall be beneficial. This means that these people's experience regarding working of the organisation is helpful. So, only course II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 6

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The Asian Development Bank has approved a $285 million loan to finance a project to construct coal ports by Paradip and Madras Port Trusts.

Courses of Action:

  1. India should use financial assistance from other international financial organisations to develop such ports in other places.
  2. India should not seek such financial assistance from the international financial agencies.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 6

Clearly, such projects shall be an asset and a source of income to the country later on. So, course I shall follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 7

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The Minister said that the teachers are still not familiarised with the need, importance and meaning of population education in the higher education system. They are not even clearly aware about their role and responsibilities in the population education programme.

Courses of Action:

  1. Population education programme should be included in the college curriculum.
  2. Orientation programme should be conducted for teachers on population education
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 7

Clearly, the statement stresses on teachers' lack of awareness and knowledge in population education and as such the best remedy would be to guide them in this field through orientation programmes. So, only course II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 8

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The kharif crops have been affected by the insects for consecutive three years in the district and the farmers harvested less than fifty percent of produce during these years.

Courses of Action:

  1. The farmers should seek measures to control the attack of insects to protect their crops next year.
  2. The Government should increase the support price of kharif crops considerably to protect the economic interests of farmers.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 8

Clearly, the problem demands taking extra care and adequate precautions to protect crops from insects and extending help to farmers to prevent them from incurring huge losses. Thus, both the courses follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 9

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The State Government has decided to declare 'Kala Azar' as a notifiable disease under the Epidemics Act. Family members or neighbours of the patient are liable to be punished in case they did not inform the State authorities.

Courses of Action:

  1. Efforts should be made to effectively implement the Act.
  2. The cases of punishment should be propagated through mass media so that more people become aware of the stern actions.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 9

The Act is aimed at eradication of the disease and so it needs to be proclaimed and promoted. So, both the courses follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 10

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The Central Bureau of Investigation receives the complaint of an officer taking bribe to do the duty he is supposed to.

Courses of Action:

  1. CBI should try to catch the officer red-handed and then take a strict action against him.
  2. CBI should wait for some more complaints about the officer to be sure about the matter.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 10

Clearly, one complaint is enough for a wrong doing. This should be confirmed by catching the guilty red-handed and then strict action taken against him. So, only course I follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 11

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Orissa and Andhra Pradesh have agreed in principle to set up a joint control board for better control, management and productivity of several inter-state multipurpose projects.

Courses of Action:

  1. Other neighbouring states should set up such control boards.
  2. The proposed control board should not be allowed to function as such joint boards are always ineffective.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 11

The effectiveness of such Control Boards is established by the fact that Orissa and A.P. have agreed to it for better control of its multipurpose projects. So, only course I follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 12

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand for indigenous fruits has been decreased.

Courses of Action:

  1. To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality.
  2. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 12

The ideas suggested in both I and II represent unfair means to cut competition. The correct way would be to devise methods and techniques such that the indigenous producers could produce better quality fruits and make them available in the market at prices comparable with those of the imported ones. Hence, neither I nor II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 13

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: On an average, about twenty people are run over by trains and die every day while crossing the railway tracks through the level crossing.

Courses of Action:

  1. The railway authorities should be instructed to close all the level crossings.
  2. Those who are found crossing the tracks, when the gates are closed, should be fined heavily
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 13

The accidents can clearly be prevented by barring people from crossing the tracks when the gates are closed, So, only II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 14

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: In spite of the Principal's repeated warnings, a child was caught exploding crackers secretly in the school.

Courses of Action:

  1. All the crackers should be taken away from the child and he should be threatened not to do it again.
  2. The child should be severely punished for his wrong act.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 14

Since the act has been repeated despite various warnings, so course I would only be another warning and would not help. Severe punishment to set example for him and others is inevitable. Thus, course II shall follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 15

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: A very large number of students have failed in the final high school examination due to faulty questions in one of the subjects.

Courses of Action:

  1. All the students who have failed in the subject should be allowed to take supplementary examination.
  2. All those who are responsible for the error should be suspended and an enquiry should be initiated to find out the facts.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 15

There being faulty questions in the examination paper is a blunder on the part of school management and students should not be made to suffer on account of this. Thus, a re-test should be organised for the students and those responsible for the error be penalised to prevent reoccurrence of such mistake in the future. Hence, both the courses follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 16

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: A large number of engineering graduates in the country are not in a position to have gainful employment at present and the number of such engineers is likely to grow in the future.

Courses of Action:

  1. The government should launch attractive employment generation schemes and encourage these graduates to opt for such schemes to use their expertise and knowledge effectively.
  2. This happened due to proliferation of engineering colleges in the country and thereby lowered the quality of the engineering graduates. Those colleges which are not equipped to impart quality education should be closed down.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 16

The emphasis should be not on the Government putting all the engineering graduates to jobs but on the colleges producing not 'degree-holders' but real technical minds which could compete well for gainful employment. So, only course II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 17

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Every year large number of devotees dies due to severe cold on their way to the shrine located at the top of the mountain range.

Courses of Action:

  1. The devotees should be discouraged to visit the shrine without having proper warm clothes and other amenities.
  2. The government should provide warm clothes and shelter to all the devotees visiting the shrine.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 17

Clearly, the problem can be solved by warning the devotees of the excessive cold at the shrine. So, only I follow.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 18

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: There has been an unprecedented increase in the number of requests for berths in most of the long distance trains during the current holiday season.

Courses of Action:

  1. The railway authority should immediately increase the capacity in each of these trains by attaching additional coaches.
  2. The people seeking accommodation should be advised to make their travel plan after the holiday.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 18

People cannot be deprived of going to a certain destination merely for lack of berths. Instead it is the duty of the railway authority to accommodate all the bookings by all means. So, only I follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 19

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: A large number of people visiting India from country X have been tested positive for carrying viruses of a killer disease.

Courses of Action:

  1. The government of India should immediately put a complete ban on people coming to India from country X including those Indians who are settled in country X.
  2. The government of India should immediately set up detection centres at all its airports and seaports to identify and quarantine those who are tested positive.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 19

Clearly, the non-infected persons should not be debarred from visiting India. So, only course II follows.

MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 20

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Statement: Most of the development plans develop in papers only.

Courses of Action:

  1. The in-charges should be instructed to supervise the field-work regularly.
  2. The supply of paper to such departments should be cut short.
Detailed Solution for MCQ Test: Statements and Assumptions - 2 - Question 20

Clearly, proper supervision alone can see the development in practice. So, only course I follows.

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