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Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Bank Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Bank Exams preparation. The Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 below.
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Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 1

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options: 

French shoppers are facing a sour sight in supermarkets this summer - no mustard. The nationwide shortage is due to a lack of mustard seeds needed to produce the condiment. Severe drought in Canada, poor harvests in France, and the war in Ukraine have combined to reduce the supplies of mustard seeds available to producers. The price of mustard has shot up by 10% in France as a result, and some shops are struggling to restock jars.

Canada, where France imports many of its mustard seeds, was hit by a drought last year that collapsed crop yields in the country's agricultural west. Not all droughts are due to climate change, but excess heat in the atmosphere is drawing more moisture out of the earth and making droughts worse. The world has already warmed by about 1.2C since the industrial era began and temperatures will keep rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring. Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal. Seeds could still be found in January and February, he said, but availability had dwindled since then.

"The market is totally empty. Everything has been booked and we have difficulty obtaining seeds." French producers had originally hoped to import additional mustard seeds from Russia or Ukraine to make up for the shortfall, but since the invasion, this has no longer been possible. The war has disrupted global supply chains for many agricultural products.

Russia's attacks on and blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports and Western sanctions on Moscow has combined to severely limit the amount of food either country is exporting to the rest of the world. Earlier this week the United Nations warned that the invasion could cause a global food _______ lasting for years. And in the UK, the disruption of supplies of sunflower oil from Ukraine last month led to supermarkets limiting how many bottles of cooking oil customers could buy.

Q. Choose the synonym of the word 'Dwindled'.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 1
  • The word 'Dwindled' means To diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.
    Example: Profits slowly dwindled to nothing.
  • Let's look at the meaning of the given options:-
  • Aggrandized - To increase the power, status, or wealth of something.
    Example: He aggrandized their sense of importance.
  • Augmented - To make something greater by adding to it; increase.
    Example: His small salary is augmented by a commission.
  • Mushroomed - To increase, spread, or develop rapidly.
  • Example: New housing developments mushroomed on the edge of town.
  • Flourished - To develop rapidly and successfully.
    Example: The group flourished under her firm leadership.
  • Plummeted - To decrease rapidly in value or amount.
  • Example: Profits plummeted from 100 million to 10 million.
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 2

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options: 

French shoppers are facing a sour sight in supermarkets this summer - no mustard. The nationwide shortage is due to a lack of mustard seeds needed to produce the condiment. Severe drought in Canada, poor harvests in France, and the war in Ukraine have combined to reduce the supplies of mustard seeds available to producers. The price of mustard has shot up by 10% in France as a result, and some shops are struggling to restock jars.

Canada, where France imports many of its mustard seeds, was hit by a drought last year that collapsed crop yields in the country's agricultural west. Not all droughts are due to climate change, but excess heat in the atmosphere is drawing more moisture out of the earth and making droughts worse. The world has already warmed by about 1.2C since the industrial era began and temperatures will keep rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring. Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal. Seeds could still be found in January and February, he said, but availability had dwindled since then.

"The market is totally empty. Everything has been booked and we have difficulty obtaining seeds." French producers had originally hoped to import additional mustard seeds from Russia or Ukraine to make up for the shortfall, but since the invasion, this has no longer been possible. The war has disrupted global supply chains for many agricultural products.

Russia's attacks on and blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports and Western sanctions on Moscow has combined to severely limit the amount of food either country is exporting to the rest of the world. Earlier this week the United Nations warned that the invasion could cause a global food _______ lasting for years. And in the UK, the disruption of supplies of sunflower oil from Ukraine last month led to supermarkets limiting how many bottles of cooking oil customers could buy.

Q. Choose the synonym of the word 'Severely'.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 2
  • The word 'Severely' means To an undesirably great or intense degree.
    Example: The troops were severely debilitated by hunger and disease.
  • Let's look at the meaning of the given options:-
  • Sorely - To a very high degree or level of intensity.
    Example: Your help is sorely needed.
  • Gently - With a mild, kind, or tender manner.
    Example: She gently kneaded the muscles in his back.
  • Leniently - Of mild and tolerant disposition or effect; ​not harsh, severe, or strict.
    Example: Many people believe reckless drivers are treated too leniently.
  • Mildly - In a mild or gentle manner.
  • Example: The drug is only mildly addictive.
  • Slightly - To a small degree; not considerably.
    Example: We need to reduce the speed slightly.
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Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 3

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options: 

French shoppers are facing a sour sight in supermarkets this summer - no mustard. The nationwide shortage is due to a lack of mustard seeds needed to produce the condiment. Severe drought in Canada, poor harvests in France, and the war in Ukraine have combined to reduce the supplies of mustard seeds available to producers. The price of mustard has shot up by 10% in France as a result, and some shops are struggling to restock jars.

Canada, where France imports many of its mustard seeds, was hit by a drought last year that collapsed crop yields in the country's agricultural west. Not all droughts are due to climate change, but excess heat in the atmosphere is drawing more moisture out of the earth and making droughts worse. The world has already warmed by about 1.2C since the industrial era began and temperatures will keep rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring. Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal. Seeds could still be found in January and February, he said, but availability had dwindled since then.

"The market is totally empty. Everything has been booked and we have difficulty obtaining seeds." French producers had originally hoped to import additional mustard seeds from Russia or Ukraine to make up for the shortfall, but since the invasion, this has no longer been possible. The war has disrupted global supply chains for many agricultural products.

Russia's attacks on and blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports and Western sanctions on Moscow has combined to severely limit the amount of food either country is exporting to the rest of the world. Earlier this week the United Nations warned that the invasion could cause a global food _______ lasting for years. And in the UK, the disruption of supplies of sunflower oil from Ukraine last month led to supermarkets limiting how many bottles of cooking oil customers could buy.

Q. Who is the MD of Reine de Dijon?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 3
  • The second sentence of the third paragraph says "Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that Luc Vondermaeson is the MD of Reine de Dijon.

 Hence, the only possible answer is option A.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 4

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options: 

French shoppers are facing a sour sight in supermarkets this summer - no mustard. The nationwide shortage is due to a lack of mustard seeds needed to produce the condiment. Severe drought in Canada, poor harvests in France, and the war in Ukraine have combined to reduce the supplies of mustard seeds available to producers. The price of mustard has shot up by 10% in France as a result, and some shops are struggling to restock jars.

Canada, where France imports many of its mustard seeds, was hit by a drought last year that collapsed crop yields in the country's agricultural west. Not all droughts are due to climate change, but excess heat in the atmosphere is drawing more moisture out of the earth and making droughts worse. The world has already warmed by about 1.2C since the industrial era began and temperatures will keep rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring. Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal. Seeds could still be found in January and February, he said, but availability had dwindled since then.

"The market is totally empty. Everything has been booked and we have difficulty obtaining seeds." French producers had originally hoped to import additional mustard seeds from Russia or Ukraine to make up for the shortfall, but since the invasion, this has no longer been possible. The war has disrupted global supply chains for many agricultural products.

Russia's attacks on and blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports and Western sanctions on Moscow has combined to severely limit the amount of food either country is exporting to the rest of the world. Earlier this week the United Nations warned that the invasion could cause a global food _______ lasting for years. And in the UK, the disruption of supplies of sunflower oil from Ukraine last month led to supermarkets limiting how many bottles of cooking oil customers could buy.

Q. According to the passage, the third-largest mustard manufacturer in France is:

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 4
  • The second sentence of the third paragraph says "Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal.''
  • From the above sentence, we can say that according to the passage, the third-largest mustard manufacturer in France is Reine de Dijon.

Hence, the only possible answer is option D.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 5

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options: 

French shoppers are facing a sour sight in supermarkets this summer - no mustard. The nationwide shortage is due to a lack of mustard seeds needed to produce the condiment. Severe drought in Canada, poor harvests in France, and the war in Ukraine have combined to reduce the supplies of mustard seeds available to producers. The price of mustard has shot up by 10% in France as a result, and some shops are struggling to restock jars.

Canada, where France imports many of its mustard seeds, was hit by a drought last year that collapsed crop yields in the country's agricultural west. Not all droughts are due to climate change, but excess heat in the atmosphere is drawing more moisture out of the earth and making droughts worse. The world has already warmed by about 1.2C since the industrial era began and temperatures will keep rising unless governments around the world make steep cuts to emissions.

Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring. Luc Vondermaeson, who is managing director of France's third-largest mustard manufacturer La Reine de Dijon, told the BBC that production was running at 20-25% below normal. Seeds could still be found in January and February, he said, but availability had dwindled since then.

"The market is totally empty. Everything has been booked and we have difficulty obtaining seeds." French producers had originally hoped to import additional mustard seeds from Russia or Ukraine to make up for the shortfall, but since the invasion, this has no longer been possible. The war has disrupted global supply chains for many agricultural products.

Russia's attacks on and blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports and Western sanctions on Moscow has combined to severely limit the amount of food either country is exporting to the rest of the world. Earlier this week the United Nations warned that the invasion could cause a global food _______ lasting for years. And in the UK, the disruption of supplies of sunflower oil from Ukraine last month led to supermarkets limiting how many bottles of cooking oil customers could buy.

Q. Read the passage and select the inference(s) that hold true based on the facts in the passage.

Inferences:

I: China, India, and Pakistan grow about 90% of the world's production of mustard.

II: France's domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations.

III: China is the largest producer of mustard in the world.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 5
  • The information given in Inference I about China, India, and Pakistan growing about 90% of the world's mustard is not mentioned anywhere in the passage.
  • Inference II holds true based on the facts in the passage.
    • The first sentence of the third paragraph says "Meanwhile in France domestic mustard seed harvests have fallen short of expectations for three years in a row, most recently due to a wet winter and cold spring.''
      • From the above sentence, we can say that Inference II is correct according to the given passage.​​​
  • The information given in Inference III about China being the largest producer of mustard in the world is not mentioned anywhere in the passage. 

Hence, the only possible answer is option B.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 6

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer for each question given below the same.

A very large number of students go to coaching classes to learn, especially for so-called theory subjects (where teachers talk and/or dictate and circulate notes and students pretend to listen) and practical subjects like accounts. In many science subjects, even as laboratory practical sessions are held in colleges — setting up a lab is expensive — for theory, once again, coaching classes are the preferred option. Only in the faculty of Arts is there a glaring absence of coaching classes, for the simple reason that the number of students is not large enough in any one subject for it to be profitable for a coaching class. Beside, with a few exceptions, in colleges in Mumbai, Arts subjects are like fillers; they are attractive to very different kinds of students. Students would rather go to these coaching classes than attend the regular lectures. Why?

These classes are popular in Mumbai — and, increasingly, elsewhere in the country — because they do not ‘waste’ time in explaining concepts too much. They do not expect students to go to the library and read more. Indeed, they have no idea of referencing other books and academic journals. They provide students with largely self-contained notes, tuned to the university and college exams. These notes are actually not so much about learning as about passing the exams, because, in any case, in Mumbai there is an enduring myth about the irrelevance of theory in life and therefore in academic learning. On the other hand, practical training is much prized by all: students, their parents, prospective employees at lower levels and, sadly, by many teachers who have also been trained under the same myths and perceptions. Further, these classes are available almost at all hours: from early morning to late evening. Since many students in Mumbai are not full-time college students and are either pursuing some other professional degree or working part-time somewhere, this flexibility in time and a compact schedule adds to the appeal of these classes.

The depressing reality is that an undergraduate degree does not hold much attraction for a student, at least in Mumbai. It has a social and formal value as an official degree from a recognised university, but it has little academic value. The central paradox is that in most cases, students’ pre-conceived ideas of what a college should be teaching them are very different from what governments, universities and policymakers think students should be learning in regular undergraduate colleges. Many students, their parents, and even quite a few teachers are convinced that the official syllabi do not reflect the needs of students, of the economy, and of prospective employers. In such a situation, even as the need for the college degree remains high, the learning that should go with it holds little value. Thus, all that a student needs to learn is the practicality of a few subjects like accounts and for the rest of the theory in any subject, mug up enough through notes to clear the exam and get the official degree.

This is further made possible by the way exams and assessment are conducted in Mumbai University and colleges. I can’t think of any exam in a regular course which actually tests students’ learning in any meaningful way. In such a scenario, serious learning will at a discount for every level. Coaching classes — many of them run by college teachers themselves! — know this well and organise their teaching accordingly.

There is another important factor that makes this rote-learning for examination popular for all: governments, universities, colleges, teachers, and students. The normal size of a class in theory subjects in a regular college is up to 120 students. Often, this number goes up for various reasons. There is no way any teacher can seriously, meaningfully, and engagingly speak to a class of 120 students at a time and expect them to learn. It is simply not possible. Not surprisingly, it places a premium on rote-learning.

Q. The phrase ‘depressing reality’ has been used to throw light on…?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 6

Refer to the lines given below from the third paragraph given above:

The depressing reality is that an undergraduate degree does not hold much attraction for a student, at least in Mumbai. It has a social and formal value as an official degree from a recognised university, but it has little academic value.

These lines make it very clear that the correct answer should be option (c).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 7

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer for each question given below the same.

A very large number of students go to coaching classes to learn, especially for so-called theory subjects (where teachers talk and/or dictate and circulate notes and students pretend to listen) and practical subjects like accounts. In many science subjects, even as laboratory practical sessions are held in colleges — setting up a lab is expensive — for theory, once again, coaching classes are the preferred option. Only in the faculty of Arts is there a glaring absence of coaching classes, for the simple reason that the number of students is not large enough in any one subject for it to be profitable for a coaching class. Beside, with a few exceptions, in colleges in Mumbai, Arts subjects are like fillers; they are attractive to very different kinds of students. Students would rather go to these coaching classes than attend the regular lectures. Why?

These classes are popular in Mumbai — and, increasingly, elsewhere in the country — because they do not ‘waste’ time in explaining concepts too much. They do not expect students to go to the library and read more. Indeed, they have no idea of referencing other books and academic journals. They provide students with largely self-contained notes, tuned to the university and college exams. These notes are actually not so much about learning as about passing the exams, because, in any case, in Mumbai there is an enduring myth about the irrelevance of theory in life and therefore in academic learning. On the other hand, practical training is much prized by all: students, their parents, prospective employees at lower levels and, sadly, by many teachers who have also been trained under the same myths and perceptions. Further, these classes are available almost at all hours: from early morning to late evening. Since many students in Mumbai are not full-time college students and are either pursuing some other professional degree or working part-time somewhere, this flexibility in time and a compact schedule adds to the appeal of these classes.

The depressing reality is that an undergraduate degree does not hold much attraction for a student, at least in Mumbai. It has a social and formal value as an official degree from a recognised university, but it has little academic value. The central paradox is that in most cases, students’ pre-conceived ideas of what a college should be teaching them are very different from what governments, universities and policymakers think students should be learning in regular undergraduate colleges. Many students, their parents, and even quite a few teachers are convinced that the official syllabi do not reflect the needs of students, of the economy, and of prospective employers. In such a situation, even as the need for the college degree remains high, the learning that should go with it holds little value. Thus, all that a student needs to learn is the practicality of a few subjects like accounts and for the rest of the theory in any subject, mug up enough through notes to clear the exam and get the official degree.

This is further made possible by the way exams and assessment are conducted in Mumbai University and colleges. I can’t think of any exam in a regular course which actually tests students’ learning in any meaningful way. In such a scenario, serious learning will at a discount for every level. Coaching classes — many of them run by college teachers themselves! — know this well and organise their teaching accordingly.

There is another important factor that makes this rote-learning for examination popular for all: governments, universities, colleges, teachers, and students. The normal size of a class in theory subjects in a regular college is up to 120 students. Often, this number goes up for various reasons. There is no way any teacher can seriously, meaningfully, and engagingly speak to a class of 120 students at a time and expect them to learn. It is simply not possible. Not surprisingly, it places a premium on rote-learning.

Q. What as per the second paragraph has been referred to as ‘a myth?’

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 7

We can refer to the lines given below from the second paragraph to understand the answer to the above question:

These notes are actually not so much about learning as about passing the exams, because, in any case, in Mumbai there is an enduring myth about the irrelevance of theory in life and therefore in academic learning.

It states that people do not find theory relevant in their lives and therefore, in their learning as well. This can be found in the third option only.

Thus, (c) is the correct answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 8

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer for each question given below the same.

A very large number of students go to coaching classes to learn, especially for so-called theory subjects (where teachers talk and/or dictate and circulate notes and students pretend to listen) and practical subjects like accounts. In many science subjects, even as laboratory practical sessions are held in colleges — setting up a lab is expensive — for theory, once again, coaching classes are the preferred option. Only in the faculty of Arts is there a glaring absence of coaching classes, for the simple reason that the number of students is not large enough in any one subject for it to be profitable for a coaching class. Beside, with a few exceptions, in colleges in Mumbai, Arts subjects are like fillers; they are attractive to very different kinds of students. Students would rather go to these coaching classes than attend the regular lectures. Why?

These classes are popular in Mumbai — and, increasingly, elsewhere in the country — because they do not ‘waste’ time in explaining concepts too much. They do not expect students to go to the library and read more. Indeed, they have no idea of referencing other books and academic journals. They provide students with largely self-contained notes, tuned to the university and college exams. These notes are actually not so much about learning as about passing the exams, because, in any case, in Mumbai there is an enduring myth about the irrelevance of theory in life and therefore in academic learning. On the other hand, practical training is much prized by all: students, their parents, prospective employees at lower levels and, sadly, by many teachers who have also been trained under the same myths and perceptions. Further, these classes are available almost at all hours: from early morning to late evening. Since many students in Mumbai are not full-time college students and are either pursuing some other professional degree or working part-time somewhere, this flexibility in time and a compact schedule adds to the appeal of these classes.

The depressing reality is that an undergraduate degree does not hold much attraction for a student, at least in Mumbai. It has a social and formal value as an official degree from a recognised university, but it has little academic value. The central paradox is that in most cases, students’ pre-conceived ideas of what a college should be teaching them are very different from what governments, universities and policymakers think students should be learning in regular undergraduate colleges. Many students, their parents, and even quite a few teachers are convinced that the official syllabi do not reflect the needs of students, of the economy, and of prospective employers. In such a situation, even as the need for the college degree remains high, the learning that should go with it holds little value. Thus, all that a student needs to learn is the practicality of a few subjects like accounts and for the rest of the theory in any subject, mug up enough through notes to clear the exam and get the official degree.

This is further made possible by the way exams and assessment are conducted in Mumbai University and colleges. I can’t think of any exam in a regular course which actually tests students’ learning in any meaningful way. In such a scenario, serious learning will at a discount for every level. Coaching classes — many of them run by college teachers themselves! — know this well and organise their teaching accordingly.

There is another important factor that makes this rote-learning for examination popular for all: governments, universities, colleges, teachers, and students. The normal size of a class in theory subjects in a regular college is up to 120 students. Often, this number goes up for various reasons. There is no way any teacher can seriously, meaningfully, and engagingly speak to a class of 120 students at a time and expect them to learn. It is simply not possible. Not surprisingly, it places a premium on rote-learning.

Q. Choose the part of the sentence that carries an error in the same.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 8

The word beside has wrongly been used in the given passage because it simply means at the side of, or next to somebody/something.

We do not need this word here. Rather, we need besides which means in addition to or as well as somebody/something; also.

This means that the first part of the sentence needs an improvement and hence, option (a) should be correct.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 9

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer for each question given below the same.

A very large number of students go to coaching classes to learn, especially for so-called theory subjects (where teachers talk and/or dictate and circulate notes and students pretend to listen) and practical subjects like accounts. In many science subjects, even as laboratory practical sessions are held in colleges — setting up a lab is expensive — for theory, once again, coaching classes are the preferred option. Only in the faculty of Arts is there a glaring absence of coaching classes, for the simple reason that the number of students is not large enough in any one subject for it to be profitable for a coaching class. Beside, with a few exceptions, in colleges in Mumbai, Arts subjects are like fillers; they are attractive to very different kinds of students. Students would rather go to these coaching classes than attend the regular lectures. Why?

These classes are popular in Mumbai — and, increasingly, elsewhere in the country — because they do not ‘waste’ time in explaining concepts too much. They do not expect students to go to the library and read more. Indeed, they have no idea of referencing other books and academic journals. They provide students with largely self-contained notes, tuned to the university and college exams. These notes are actually not so much about learning as about passing the exams, because, in any case, in Mumbai there is an enduring myth about the irrelevance of theory in life and therefore in academic learning. On the other hand, practical training is much prized by all: students, their parents, prospective employees at lower levels and, sadly, by many teachers who have also been trained under the same myths and perceptions. Further, these classes are available almost at all hours: from early morning to late evening. Since many students in Mumbai are not full-time college students and are either pursuing some other professional degree or working part-time somewhere, this flexibility in time and a compact schedule adds to the appeal of these classes.

The depressing reality is that an undergraduate degree does not hold much attraction for a student, at least in Mumbai. It has a social and formal value as an official degree from a recognised university, but it has little academic value. The central paradox is that in most cases, students’ pre-conceived ideas of what a college should be teaching them are very different from what governments, universities and policymakers think students should be learning in regular undergraduate colleges. Many students, their parents, and even quite a few teachers are convinced that the official syllabi do not reflect the needs of students, of the economy, and of prospective employers. In such a situation, even as the need for the college degree remains high, the learning that should go with it holds little value. Thus, all that a student needs to learn is the practicality of a few subjects like accounts and for the rest of the theory in any subject, mug up enough through notes to clear the exam and get the official degree.

This is further made possible by the way exams and assessment are conducted in Mumbai University and colleges. I can’t think of any exam in a regular course which actually tests students’ learning in any meaningful way. In such a scenario, serious learning will at a discount for every level. Coaching classes — many of them run by college teachers themselves! — know this well and organise their teaching accordingly.

There is another important factor that makes this rote-learning for examination popular for all: governments, universities, colleges, teachers, and students. The normal size of a class in theory subjects in a regular college is up to 120 students. Often, this number goes up for various reasons. There is no way any teacher can seriously, meaningfully, and engagingly speak to a class of 120 students at a time and expect them to learn. It is simply not possible. Not surprisingly, it places a premium on rote-learning.

Q. Why is there a glaring absence of coaching classes for the faculty of Arts as per the passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 9

We can find the answer to the given question in the first paragraph of the passage that explains how Arts is preferred by only a bunch of students who have different interests. This makes the course less attractive for the coaching classes because if there aren’t enough students, they won’t be able to run like businesses.

This can help us eliminate all the other options to mark option (b) as the answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 10

Directions: In each of the questions below, four sentences are given that may or may not contain an error. Choose the one that is grammatically as well as contextually correct and meaningful. If all the sentences are correct, mark 'All are correct as your answer'.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 10
  • Let us explore the grammatical errors in the sentences:
    • In Option 1, the use of the plural form of the verb 'practise' is incorrect.
    • We know that prepositional phrases such as with, together with, along with, as well as are not part of the subject and, therefore, have no effect on the form of the verb, the verb needs to agree in number only with the subject of the sentence.
    • Therefore, the singular form of the verb 'practises' should be used in place of the plural form of the verb 'practice'.
  • Correct Sentence: Shivani, together with a friend, practices yoga every day.
  • In Option 2, the use of the pronoun 'which' is incorrect.
    • The pronoun 'which' is used to refer to something previously mentioned when introducing a clause giving further information.
    • The pronoun 'who' is used to introduce a clause giving further information about a person or people previously mentioned.
    • Therefore, the pronoun 'who' should be used in place of the pronoun 'which'.
  • Correct Sentence: It is the people with insecurities who make life difficult.
    • In Option 3, the use of the present tense form of the verb 'do' is incorrect.
    • The given sentence is in the past tense.
    • Therefore, the past tense form of the verb 'did' should be used in place of the present tense form of the verb 'do'.
  • Correct Sentence: Widows were forbidden to remarry and were stoned to death if they did.

 Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 11

Directions: In each of the questions below, four sentences are given that may or may not contain an error. Choose the one that is grammatically as well as contextually correct and meaningful. If all the sentences are correct, mark 'All are correct as your answer'.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 11
  • Let us explore the grammatical errors in the sentences:
    • In Option 2, the use of the singular form of the verb 'lives' is incorrect.
    • We know that the words (People, Children, Men, Women, Mice, Feet, etc.) are irregular plural nouns (nouns that are not formed by adding -s) and they take the plural form of the verb.
    • Therefore, the plural form of the verb 'live' should be used in place of the singular form of the verb 'lives'.
  • Correct Sentence: I clearly empathize with the people who live in those neighborhoods.
    • In Option 3, the use of the singular form of the verb 'was' is incorrect.
    • We know that the words (Both Of, A Few Of, Many, Several) always take the plural form of the verb.
    • Therefore, the plural form of the verb 'were' should be used in place of the singular form of the verb 'was'.
  • Correct Sentence: When the ship finally reached land, only a few of the crew were left to witness the event.
    • In Option 4, the use of the plural form of the verb 'have' is incorrect.
    • We know that 'Everyone' is a collective noun and it refers to multiple people but they are grouped into a single entity.
    • The word (Everybody, Anybody, Somebody, Nobody, Everyone, Anyone, Someone, No One) subjects are all singular.
    • Therefore, the singular form of the verb 'has' should be used in place of the plural form of the verb 'have'.
  • Correct Sentence: Everyone has their own ideas about the best way to bring up children.

 Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 12

Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences which consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) which best express(es) the meaning of the word. Choose option 5 (None of the above) if the word is not suitable in any of the sentences.

SACRILEGIOUS

A. A number of churches were sacked and sacrilegious acts committed.

B. Above all, try to be sacrilegious and cautious with the old prince.

C. Leading clerics condemned the book as a sacrilegious attack on their faith.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 12
  • The meaning of the word 'Sacrilegious' is involving or committing sacrilege; impious, sinful, irreverent, irreligious, unholy, disrespectful.
  • Sentence A has correctly used the given word. Here, it means that churches were sacked and disrespectful acts were committed.
  • In sentence B, 'sacrilegious is incorrectly used. Here, the sentence is talking to behave and give respect to the old prince. Instead, it will replaced by the word 'Respectful'. The corrected sentence will be "Above all, try to be respectful and cautious with the old prince."
  • Sentence C has correctly used the given word. Here, it means the clerics abandoned, destroyed, the book which is a disrespectful attack on their faith.
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 13

Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentences(s) that best express(es) the meaning of the word. Choose option 5 ‘None of the above’ if the word is not suitable in any of the sentences.

GRATE

A. The floor is scratched from where the chairs grate on it.

B. We grated our new neighbours and invited them to dinner.

C. Her heels got stuck in a New York City grate.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 13

The meaning of ‘grate ’ as a verb is to make an unpleasant scratching sound.
The meaning of ‘grate ’ as a noun is a framework of parallel or crossed bars, used as a partition, guard, cover.

  • In sentence A, the word has been correctly used and fits the context perfectly.
  • In sentence B, the word has been incorrectly used and should be replaced with greeted to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
  • In sentence C, the word has been correctly used. Here the meaning of grate is a framework of parallel or crossed bars, used as a partition, guard, cover. It's a noun. For e.g. Several ducklings had fallen through a storm grate.
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 14

Direction: In the following question, two columns are given containing three phrases each. The phrases are labelled A, B and C in the first column and P, Q and R in the second column. A phrase from the first column may or may not connect with a phrase in the second column to make it grammatically and contextually meaningful sentence. Identify the correct option given below that gives the correct sequence in which one or more sentence can be formed . If one of the options make it possible for a meaningful sentence to be formed, indicate 'None of these' as your answer..

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 14

Let us look at the sentence combinations.

  • Phrase B of column 1 should be matched with the phrase Q of column 2 to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
  • "MSME exporters also face other related challenges such as cost of compliance, export data analytics, additional collateral requirements, and documentation challenges, among several others."
  • Phrase B cannot be used with phrase P and R because it would not make a meaningful sentence.
  • MSME exporters also face other related challenges such as cost of compliance, then making purchases upon receipts to prepare for the next order. It’s just not scalable to grow in such scenarios.​
  • MSME exporters also face other related challenges such as cost of compliance, the nature of export businesses is that it is essential to have a quick cash turnaround for a business to grow.

Hence, the correct option is option A.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 15

Directions: The question below has two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Q. Before he can get out of prison, the _______ must serve over half of his _______.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 15

The given sentence is talking about how long it would take for the prisoner to come out of jail.
​Let us explore the words in the given options:

  • 'Inmate' is a person confined to an institution such as a prison or hospital.
  • 'Sentence' means the punishment given by a judge to somebody who has been found guilty of a crime.

Conclusion: The prisoner must serve half of his punishment before he can get out of prison.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.

Complete Sentence: Before he can get out of prison, the inmate must serve over half of his sentence.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 16

Directions: The question below has two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Q. Harish enrolled in a class that teaches _______ so that he can _______ his garden.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 16

The given sentence is talking about Harish joining some class that can help him in gardening.
​Let us explore the words in the given options:

  • 'Horticulture' is the study or practice of growing flowers, fruit, and vegetables.
  • 'Cultivate' means to prepare and use the land for growing plants for food or to sell.

Conclusion: Harish is learning horticulture to use his garden for growing flowers, plants, fruit, vegetables, etc.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Complete Sentence: Harish enrolled in a class that teaches horticulture so that he can cultivate his garden.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 17

Directions: The question below has two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Q. In order to _______ the waves _______ on the beach, you must actually go to a beach, or at least see it on TV.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 17

The given sentence is talking about the waves on the beach.
​Let us explore the words in the given options:

  • 'Witness' means to see something happen and be able to tell other people about it later.
  • 'Rolling' means moving by turning over and over on an axis.

Conclusion: To see the waves turning over and over on an axis, you must actually go to a beach, or at least see it on TV.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Complete Sentence: In order to witness the waves rolling on the beach, you must actually go to a beach, or at least see it on TV.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 18

Directions: In the following sentence, four words or phrases have been printed in bold. One bold part in the sentence is not acceptable in Standard English. Pick up that part and mark its number. If there are no errors in the bold parts, mark (5) i.e. No error as the answer.

Combined(A) with the natural immunnity(B) that may still be lingering(C) among those infected in the Delta-charged second wave a few months ago, a large number of Indians may presently be protected(D) against serious illness and death from the virus.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 18

The correct spelling is 'immunity'.

  • Immunity means a complex biological system endowed with the capacity to recognize and tolerate whatever belongs to the self, and to recognize and reject what is foreign (non-self). 
  • Combined- done by a number of people joining together, resulting from the joining of two or more things.
  • Lingering- to stay somewhere or do something for longer than usual.
  • Protected- to keep somebody/something safe; to defend somebody/something.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 19

Directions: In the following sentence, four words or phrases have been printed in bold. One bold part in the sentence is not acceptable in Standard English. Pick up that part and mark its number. If there are no errors in the bold parts, mark (5) i.e. No error as the answer.

The CBSE’s special scheme relies on syllabus rationalization (A)/ done through expert evaluation of intarconnectivity (B)/ of subjects, and a centralized(C)/ protocol of question papers and marking scheme for the term examinations. (D)

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 19
  • The correct spelling of the word is- interconnectivity
  • The meaning of the word is- The state or quality of being interconnected
  • Let's see an example:
    This network has great interconnectivity.

So the correct sentence is- The CBSE's special scheme relies on syllabus rationalization done through expert evaluation of interconnectivity of subjects, and a centralized protocol question papers and marking scheme for the term examinations. 

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 20

Directions: Six sentences are given, in which the first sentence is fixed; also one sentence is going to be filled with the appropriate word. Arrange the sentences to form a meaningful paragraph. Read the sentences carefully and answer the questions that follow.

A. Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng, was a deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread damage across the Philippines and later impacted Hong Kong and Macau.

B. Philippines' meteorological service PAGASA also followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng.

C. The disturbance, initially designated as 93W, was eventually upgraded the following day to a tropical depression by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and re-designated as 26W.

D. That same day, it was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

E. The twenty-second named tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae originated from ______________.

F. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) however, had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's.

Q. Which of the following should be the FIFTH sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 20

The correct sequence or order of the segments after rearrangement is AECFBD.

  • The sentence 'A' is the given first sentence which is independent of any other sentence as it introduces the subject ''Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae'' known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng. Hence, 'A' is the first sentence.
  • Sentence E will come after B as it is giving information about the place and date of the origin of Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae.
  • Sentence C will come after E as it is giving information about the initially designated disturbance created by the storm i.e. 93W.
  • Sentence F will come after C as it is saying that the JMA had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's.
  • Sentence B will come after F as it is talking about the meteorological service i.e. PAGASA that followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng.
  • The sentence 'D' is the final or sixth sentence as it is concluding by saying that the name Paeng was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.
Paragraph after rearranging the sentences: Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng, was a deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread damage across the Philippines and later impacted Hong Kong and Macau. The twenty-second named tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae originated from an invest located east of the Philippines on October 26. The disturbance, initially designated as 93W, was eventually upgraded the following day to a tropical depression by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and re-designated as 26W. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) however, had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's. Philippines' meteorological service PAGASA also followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng. That same day, it was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 21

Directions: Six sentences are given, in which the first sentence is fixed; also one sentence is going to be filled with the appropriate word. Arrange the sentences to form a meaningful paragraph. Read the sentences carefully and answer the questions that follow.

A. Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng, was a deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread damage across the Philippines and later impacted Hong Kong and Macau.

B. Philippines' meteorological service PAGASA also followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng.

C. The disturbance, initially designated as 93W, was eventually upgraded the following day to a tropical depression by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and re-designated as 26W.

D. That same day, it was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

E. The twenty-second named tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae originated from ______________.

F. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) however, had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's.

Q. A blank follows sentence E. Which of the following can fit in the blank grammatically and contextually, considering the final arrangement as a whole?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 21
  • The sentence 'E' is talking about "The origin of the tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae.''
  • Therefore, the next sentence should be something related to the location or the date of the origin of tropical storm Nalgae.
  • From the given options, option B is talking about the location and the date of origin i.e. from an invest located east of the Philippines. 

Hence, the only possible answer is option B.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 22

Directions: Six sentences are given, in which the first sentence is fixed; also one sentence is going to be filled with the appropriate word. Arrange the sentences to form a meaningful paragraph. Read the sentences carefully and answer the questions that follow.

A. Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng, was a deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread damage across the Philippines and later impacted Hong Kong and Macau.

B. Philippines' meteorological service PAGASA also followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng.

C. The disturbance, initially designated as 93W, was eventually upgraded the following day to a tropical depression by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and re-designated as 26W.

D. That same day, it was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

E. The twenty-second named tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae originated from ______________.

F. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) however, had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's.

Q. Which of the following sentence(s) comes in between C and D after the rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 22

The correct sequence or order of the segments after rearrangement is AECFBD.

  • The sentence 'A' is the given first sentence which is independent of any other sentence as it introduces the subject ''Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae'' known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng. Hence, 'A' is the first sentence.
  • Sentence E will come after B as it is giving information about the place and date of the origin of Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae.
  • Sentence C will come after E as it is giving information about the initially designated disturbance created by the storm i.e. 93W.
  • Sentence F will come after C as it is saying that the JMA had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's.
  • Sentence B will come after F as it is talking about the meteorological service i.e. PAGASA that followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng.
  • The sentence 'D' is the final or sixth sentence as it is concluding by saying that the name Paeng was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Paragraph after rearranging the sentences: Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Paeng, was a deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread damage across the Philippines and later impacted Hong Kong and Macau. The twenty-second named tropical storm of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Nalgae originated from an invest located east of the Philippines on October 26. The disturbance, initially designated as 93W, was eventually upgraded the following day to a tropical depression by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and re-designated as 26W. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) however, had already considered the disturbance as a tropical depression a day prior to JTWC's. Philippines' meteorological service PAGASA also followed JMA's lead and gave it the name Paeng. That same day, it was upgraded again by JMA to tropical storm status, thus gaining the name Nalgae.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 23

Directions: The given sentences carry two blanks each which would best take words from the options below them to form a complete meaningful sentences. You must choose the best option that completes the given sentence as your answer.

Q. Nutrients have _________ important functions in our bodies, but ________ ignorance, they are frequently left out of diets and testing levels.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 23
  • The sentence states that nutrients are (extremely) essential for important functions in our bodies but ignorance (being the reason), these are left out from our diets.
  • Any word or phrase that can replace the meanings given in brackets can complete the sentence appropriately. The first words in option (b) and (d) fit in the first blank. This helps us eliminate rest of the options.
  • Owing to is correct in the second blank and not as per.

This helps us place the second option ie; (b) as the answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 24

Directions: The given sentences carry two blanks each which would best take words from the options below them to form a complete meaningful sentences. You must choose the best option that completes the given sentence as your answer.

Q. We use social media to raise our voice ________ the _________ of biodiversity.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 24
  • The sentence uses the phrase ‘raise our voice’ which indicates at being vocal about something negative or an injustice. So, any positive word will be a misfit in the given context. No one raises a voice against the protection or conservation of biodiversity. So, options (b), (c) and (e) can be eliminated.
  • Raising voices against is the correct usage and not ‘for’ so, this eliminates the first option as well.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (d).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 25

Directions: The given sentences have been taken from a paragraph but these are not in their proper order. You must rearrange the same carefully so that it forms a meaningful paragraph before answering the questions that follow.

A. I did what any self-respecting Lakhnavi in the city after a long time would do —

B. And the thing that did cross my mind was those delicious kababs.

C. pull out my phone, open up my apps and tap on the orange icon!

D. So, when it was time to think about lunch,

E. Last month I found myself in Lucknow after a long gap of two years, thanks to the pandemic and an ailing mother.

Q. Which of the given options would best start the given paragraph?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 25
  • The given sentences when read tell us that it would be appropriate to start the given paragraph with E as it introduces the theme of the paragraph which is; ‘a person in Lucknow after a long time’
  • The other sentences can only follow because they talk about what the person felt like after coming to Lucknow.

Thus, the first sentence should be E.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 26

Directions: The given sentences have been taken from a paragraph but these are not in their proper order. You must rearrange the same carefully so that it forms a meaningful paragraph before answering the questions that follow.

A. I did what any self-respecting Lakhnavi in the city after a long time would do —

B. And the thing that did cross my mind was those delicious kababs.

C. pull out my phone, open up my apps and tap on the orange icon!

D. So, when it was time to think about lunch,

E. Last month I found myself in Lucknow after a long gap of two years, thanks to the pandemic and an ailing mother.

Q. Which of the given sentences would come third in the sequence?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 26
  • The given sentences when read tell us that it would be appropriate to start the given paragraph with E as it introduces the theme of the paragraph which is; ‘a person in Lucknow after a long time’
  • The other sentences can only follow because they talk about what the person felt like after coming to Lucknow.
  • Thus, the first sentence should be E. This should be further followed by B which talks about Kebabs (as a reminiscent of being from Lucknow).
  • Now, DAC form a sequence as, after B talks about kebabs, an obvious sentence that talks about what to do for lunch would come. And that would then be followed by taking out ones phone and ordering food.
  • This makes EBDAC the most logical sequence and D come third in the sequence.

This helps us mark (c) as the answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 27

Directions: The given sentences have been taken from a paragraph but these are not in their proper order. You must rearrange the same carefully so that it forms a meaningful paragraph before answering the questions that follow.

A. I did what any self-respecting Lakhnavi in the city after a long time would do —

B. And the thing that did cross my mind was those delicious kababs.

C. pull out my phone, open up my apps and tap on the orange icon!

D. So, when it was time to think about lunch,

E. Last month I found myself in Lucknow after a long gap of two years, thanks to the pandemic and an ailing mother.

Q. Which of the given sequences forms a meaningful paragraph?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 27
  • The given sentences when read tell us that it would be appropriate to start the given paragraph with E as it introduces the theme of the paragraph which is; ‘a person in Lucknow after a long time’
  • The other sentences can only follow because they talk about what the person felt like after coming to Lucknow.
  • Thus, the first sentence should be E. This should be further followed by B which talks about Kebabs (as a reminiscent of being from Lucknow).
  • Now, DAC form a sequence as, after B talks about kebabs, an obvious sentence that talks about what to do for lunch would come. And that would then be followed by taking out one’s phone and ordering food.
  • This makes EBDAC the most logical sequence.

This helps us mark (e) as the answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 28

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Gaming has long been a common pastime for many young and older people. It has reached new heights due to the pandemic, the introduction of smartphones, and their accessibility. Because of its popularity, gaming has gained a favourable reputation. In addition, online gaming promotes a healthy and competitive environment and improves players’ cognitive capacities, as it entirely depends on the user’s skills and knowledge. It is an additional tool therapists can use to address the escalating mental health challenge, even though it is not a replacement for conventional ways of mental health treatment. Gaming as a pastime has benefited people’s mental health and daily lives for a myriad of factors. While excessive gaming’s adverse repercussions are often discussed, its positive aspects are sometimes disregarded. According to expert research, playing video games have several advantages, including fostering the growth of a gaming community, social contact, and developing complex problem-solving skills. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. It offers a means of unwinding after work, making friends, and getting better at something. However, it is true what people say-consuming too much of anything is bad for your health. In moderation, mobile gaming has more advantages than disadvantages.

There are many myths about how video games affect mental health. The truth is that playing video games can help you learn how to solve complex problems and even encourage social connection through internet gaming. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. There are many advantages to playing video games for your mental health. You can get your mind moving and relieve tension by playing video games. The following are some benefits: Most of your brain’s cognitive processes are activated when playing video games to support higher-level thinking. You should immediately strategize, analyse, and think, depending on how complex the game is. Playing video games engages the deeper brain regions that ________ critical thinking and intellectual growth. You must complete objectives and goals in the game. Once you accomplish them, you feel a great sense of happiness, which enhances your general well-being. Playing games that award you medals or badges for achieving certain objectives enhances this sense of achievement. You have something to strive for when you try to gain more. Multiplayer games support social interaction and make people feel less lonely and isolated in a world where these issues are prevalent. Playing with known or even random individuals fosters a sense of companionship, teamwork, and belonging within the gaming community. Online and multiplayer games promote virtual social contact. You must learn whom to trust and whom to leave behind in the fast-paced environments. Games with several players promote collaboration. Moreover, it’s a risk-free setting where you can experiment with establishing conversations and friendships with strangers.

Running, working, or drawing are all hobbies that require moderation. While playing video games too much can be detrimental to your physical and mental health, doing so in moderation can help with well-being while still being a fun activity. Additionally, playing games might help us divert our attention from strong emotions like fear or tension. Furthermore, playing video games can help us deal with these emotions and dramatically reduce anxiety while regaining our equilibrium and can aid in fostering emotional toughness. Contrary to popular beliefs, playing video games improves mood and has long-lasting impacts. It is a fantastic option, whether you use it to unwind your day with friends or relieve stress.

Q. What is/are the advantages of multiplayer games as per the author?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 28
  • Advantages mentioned in the first and the second options are correct but the third option has nowhere been mentioned. It has rather been given that online games if not played in moderation can destroy an individual’s physical and mental health.
  • The second half of the second paragraph can be referred to for getting the answer of the given question

Thus, the correct answer is option (d).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 29

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Gaming has long been a common pastime for many young and older people. It has reached new heights due to the pandemic, the introduction of smartphones, and their accessibility. Because of its popularity, gaming has gained a favourable reputation. In addition, online gaming promotes a healthy and competitive environment and improves players’ cognitive capacities, as it entirely depends on the user’s skills and knowledge. It is an additional tool therapists can use to address the escalating mental health challenge, even though it is not a replacement for conventional ways of mental health treatment. Gaming as a pastime has benefited people’s mental health and daily lives for a myriad of factors. While excessive gaming’s adverse repercussions are often discussed, its positive aspects are sometimes disregarded. According to expert research, playing video games have several advantages, including fostering the growth of a gaming community, social contact, and developing complex problem-solving skills. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. It offers a means of unwinding after work, making friends, and getting better at something. However, it is true what people say-consuming too much of anything is bad for your health. In moderation, mobile gaming has more advantages than disadvantages.

There are many myths about how video games affect mental health. The truth is that playing video games can help you learn how to solve complex problems and even encourage social connection through internet gaming. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. There are many advantages to playing video games for your mental health. You can get your mind moving and relieve tension by playing video games. The following are some benefits: Most of your brain’s cognitive processes are activated when playing video games to support higher-level thinking. You should immediately strategize, analyse, and think, depending on how complex the game is. Playing video games engages the deeper brain regions that ________ critical thinking and intellectual growth. You must complete objectives and goals in the game. Once you accomplish them, you feel a great sense of happiness, which enhances your general well-being. Playing games that award you medals or badges for achieving certain objectives enhances this sense of achievement. You have something to strive for when you try to gain more. Multiplayer games support social interaction and make people feel less lonely and isolated in a world where these issues are prevalent. Playing with known or even random individuals fosters a sense of companionship, teamwork, and belonging within the gaming community. Online and multiplayer games promote virtual social contact. You must learn whom to trust and whom to leave behind in the fast-paced environments. Games with several players promote collaboration. Moreover, it’s a risk-free setting where you can experiment with establishing conversations and friendships with strangers.

Running, working, or drawing are all hobbies that require moderation. While playing video games too much can be detrimental to your physical and mental health, doing so in moderation can help with well-being while still being a fun activity. Additionally, playing games might help us divert our attention from strong emotions like fear or tension. Furthermore, playing video games can help us deal with these emotions and dramatically reduce anxiety while regaining our equilibrium and can aid in fostering emotional toughness. Contrary to popular beliefs, playing video games improves mood and has long-lasting impacts. It is a fantastic option, whether you use it to unwind your day with friends or relieve stress.

Q. Which of the given options justifies the author’s claims being made in the first paragraph?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 29

Have a look at the last line of the first paragraph given below:

  • In moderationmobile gaming has more advantages than disadvantages.
  • This line is like a conclusion to the points being discussed in the first paragraph. So, the option that would justify the same should be taken as the correct answer.
  • The first option is not true as per the context because it has nowhere been said that the games just benefit the commercial players. (b) is also opposite the context as the passage states that games play a positive role in managing these emotions. The third statement explains the line highlighted above accurately so this justifies author’s claims. (d) is superfluous and can be eliminated.

Thus, the correct answer is option (c).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 30

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Gaming has long been a common pastime for many young and older people. It has reached new heights due to the pandemic, the introduction of smartphones, and their accessibility. Because of its popularity, gaming has gained a favourable reputation. In addition, online gaming promotes a healthy and competitive environment and improves players’ cognitive capacities, as it entirely depends on the user’s skills and knowledge. It is an additional tool therapists can use to address the escalating mental health challenge, even though it is not a replacement for conventional ways of mental health treatment. Gaming as a pastime has benefited people’s mental health and daily lives for a myriad of factors. While excessive gaming’s adverse repercussions are often discussed, its positive aspects are sometimes disregarded. According to expert research, playing video games have several advantages, including fostering the growth of a gaming community, social contact, and developing complex problem-solving skills. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. It offers a means of unwinding after work, making friends, and getting better at something. However, it is true what people say-consuming too much of anything is bad for your health. In moderation, mobile gaming has more advantages than disadvantages.

There are many myths about how video games affect mental health. The truth is that playing video games can help you learn how to solve complex problems and even encourage social connection through internet gaming. The mind can be stimulated, and video games can improve mental health. There are many advantages to playing video games for your mental health. You can get your mind moving and relieve tension by playing video games. The following are some benefits: Most of your brain’s cognitive processes are activated when playing video games to support higher-level thinking. You should immediately strategize, analyse, and think, depending on how complex the game is. Playing video games engages the deeper brain regions that ________ critical thinking and intellectual growth. You must complete objectives and goals in the game. Once you accomplish them, you feel a great sense of happiness, which enhances your general well-being. Playing games that award you medals or badges for achieving certain objectives enhances this sense of achievement. You have something to strive for when you try to gain more. Multiplayer games support social interaction and make people feel less lonely and isolated in a world where these issues are prevalent. Playing with known or even random individuals fosters a sense of companionship, teamwork, and belonging within the gaming community. Online and multiplayer games promote virtual social contact. You must learn whom to trust and whom to leave behind in the fast-paced environments. Games with several players promote collaboration. Moreover, it’s a risk-free setting where you can experiment with establishing conversations and friendships with strangers.

Running, working, or drawing are all hobbies that require moderation. While playing video games too much can be detrimental to your physical and mental health, doing so in moderation can help with well-being while still being a fun activity. Additionally, playing games might help us divert our attention from strong emotions like fear or tension. Furthermore, playing video games can help us deal with these emotions and dramatically reduce anxiety while regaining our equilibrium and can aid in fostering emotional toughness. Contrary to popular beliefs, playing video games improves mood and has long-lasting impacts. It is a fantastic option, whether you use it to unwind your day with friends or relieve stress.

Q. Which of the given options provides the correct theme of the given passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 2 - Question 30

The given passage discusses how online games gained popularity and how they have since helped in the development of human brains by keeping them away from depression and enabling them to develop conversations and friendships that won’t harm them. The basic premise that the author follows is that we neglect the positives of gaming and focus only on the negatives most of the times.

Option (a) encapsulates the essence of the passage very well. (b) is too general an option which can be eliminated. (c) talks about a topic in general but does not exactly touch the theme. (d) and (e) are corollaries of the stated facts which may or may not be true.

Thus, (a) is the correct answer.

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