Test: NITI Aayog-1

Question 1

What were the main objectives of the Planning Commission of India when it was established in 1950?

Accepted Answer

To promote a rapid rise in the standard of living of the people.

Answer

To increase production and offer employment opportunities.

Answer

To make India self-sufficient in agriculture.

Answer

To establish a strong military presence.

Question 2

What was the major focus of the first Eight Five-Year Plans in India?

Accepted Answer

Massive investments in basic and heavy industries.

Answer

Emphasizing the role of the private sector in the economy.

Answer

Promoting social justice and poverty alleviation.

Answer

Prioritizing agriculture and rural development.

Question 3

Why did the Eighth Five-Year Plan in India face delays and challenges?

Accepted Answer

Because of the initiation of structural adjustment policies.

Answer

Due to a shift towards a more decentralized planning approach.

Answer

As a result of increased investments in agriculture.

Answer

Because of a lack of resources.

Question 4

What is the current thinking regarding planning in India?

Accepted Answer

Planning should increasingly be of an indicative nature.

Answer

Planning should continue to be highly centralized.

Answer

Planning should focus on the public sector exclusively.

Answer

Planning should prioritize agriculture above all.

Question 5

What are some of the drawbacks of the planning methods followed by the Planning Commission in India?

Accepted Answer

Ineffective forum for resolution of center-state issues.

Answer

Lack of access to expertise outside the government.

Answer

Successful implementation, monitoring, and evaluation.

Answer

Strong emphasis on regional development.

Question 6

Why was there a need for a change from the Planning Commission to NITI Aayog?

Accepted Answer

India's economic and political landscape had changed significantly.

Answer

The population of India had decreased significantly.

Answer

India's economy was no longer growing.

Answer

The world had shifted towards centralization.

Question 7

What is one of the key objectives of NITI Aayog?

Accepted Answer

To evolve a shared vision of national development priorities.

Answer

To replace cooperative federalism with competitive federalism.

Answer

To focus on increasing the role of the public sector.

Answer

To centralize decision-making in the government.

Question 8

Who is the Chairperson of NITI Aayog?

Accepted Answer

The Prime Minister of India.

Answer

The President of India.

Answer

The Vice President of India.

Answer

The Chief Minister of Delhi.

Question 9

What is the primary platform for operationalizing cooperative federalism as facilitated by NITI Aayog?

Accepted Answer

Structured support initiatives for states.

Answer

Competition among states.

Answer

Centralized decision-making.

Answer

Exclusively state-driven policies.

Question 10

What is the role of NITI Aayog in monitoring and evaluation?

Accepted Answer

It actively monitors and evaluates the implementation of policies and initiatives.

Answer

It does not have any role in monitoring and evaluation.

Answer

It relies solely on external agencies for monitoring.

Answer

It focuses exclusively on technology upgradation.

NITI Aayog-1 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, Delhi Police Constable

MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: NITI Aayog-1 (10 Questions)