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Five Year Plans - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, B Com Indian Economy


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Five Year Plans (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for B Com Indian Economy with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Five Year Plans". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of B Com 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Five Year Plans - Question 1

What was the fundamental objective of the Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961) in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961) aimed to accelerate the process of industrialization in India. The plan focused on establishing heavy industries, hydroelectric power projects, and steel plants. It aimed to develop the industrial sector to propel economic growth and modernization. The plan's model was prepared by Professor P.C. Mahalanobis.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 2

What was the primary objective of the Third Five Year Plan (1961-1966)?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The main goal of the Third Five Year Plan (1961-1966) was to achieve self-sufficiency in foodgrain availability. The plan aimed to push the economy towards the take-off stage of development and self-sustaining growth. However, the plan faced challenges due to conflicts with China and Pakistan, as well as drought conditions, which hindered its success.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 3

During which Five Year Plan period was the concept of "rolling plan" introduced in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The concept of a "rolling plan" was introduced during the Fourth Five Year Plan (1969-1974) in India. The rolling plan was designed to address the challenges faced by the economy during that period, including the stagnation in various sectors.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 4

What was the main focus of the Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002)?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The primary focus of the Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002) was "growth with equity and distributive justice." The plan aimed to address poverty, unemployment, and regional disparities while emphasizing the improvement of the quality of life for the weaker sections of society. It also focused on employment promotion, reducing regional imbalances, and achieving self-dependence.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 5

What was the targeted growth rate for the Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007)?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The targeted growth rate for the Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007) was 8.1%. This plan aimed to achieve growth with a specific focus on various sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, industrial, and service sectors.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 6

What was the primary goal of the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-2012)?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The primary goal of the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-2012) was to improve healthcare infrastructure, especially for the weaker and backward sections of society. The plan aimed to reduce infant mortality rates, maternal mortality rates, and child sex ratios. It also emphasized increasing rural tele density and promoting non-traditional energy sources.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 7

Which plan emphasized "Universal access to primary education" as a major objective?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007) emphasized "Universal access to primary education" as a major objective. The plan aimed to improve educational infrastructure and ensure access to quality education for all.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 8

What was the main focus of the Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017)?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The main focus of the Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017) was on enhancing the capacity for rapid growth in various sectors of the economy. The plan aimed to achieve high growth rates in agriculture, manufacturing, industrial, and service sectors while improving various aspects of human development.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 9

Which Five Year Plan period introduced the concept of "rolling plan"?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The concept of a "rolling plan" was introduced during the Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-1979) as a two-year plan by the Janta Government. However, the rolling plan approach was abandoned, and a new plan was introduced for the period 1980-1985.

Test: Five Year Plans - Question 10

During which Five Year Plan period was the emphasis on "growth with equity and distributive justice"?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The emphasis on "growth with equity and distributive justice" was a key feature of the Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002). This plan aimed to address poverty and inequality while focusing on the quality of life for the marginalized sections of society.

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