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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Test  >  Indian Economy CSE  >  Test: Food Security and PDS - UPSC MCQ

Food Security and PDS - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, UPSC Indian


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Food Security and PDS (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for UPSC Indian Economy for UPSC CSE with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Food Security and PDS". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 1
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What was the main objective of the Public Distribution System (PDS) in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The main objective of the Public Distribution System (PDS) in India is "to distribute foodgrains at government-controlled prices to vulnerable sections." The PDS aims to provide essential commodities like wheat, rice, sugar, and more to consumers, particularly those belonging to economically weaker sections, at subsidized prices.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 2
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What were the three aspects of the food problem in India mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The three aspects of the food problem in India mentioned in the text are: "quantitative inadequacy, qualitative deficiency, and high prices." These aspects include insufficient production, poor nutritional quality of food, and high food prices.

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Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 3
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What is the primary factor responsible for the quantitative inadequacy of foodgrains in India, as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The primary factor responsible for the quantitative inadequacy of foodgrains in India is the "slow rise in domestic production." Factors such as slow growth in productivity and fluctuations in production contribute to this inadequacy.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 4
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What is the main objective of the buffer stock operations mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The main objective of buffer stock operations is "to stabilize foodgrains prices in the open market." Buffer stocks are maintained by the government to prevent prices from falling below a certain level during periods of excess supply and to ensure lower prices during shortages.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 5
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What is the primary aim of the Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The primary aim of the Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) in India is "to provide foodgrains to families living below the poverty line (BPL)" at subsidized prices. It focuses on targeting specific beneficiaries based on income criteria.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 6
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What is the economic cost of foodgrains composed of, as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The economic cost of foodgrains is composed of three components: "MSP (Minimum Support Price), procurement incidentals, and distribution costs." These costs encompass the price paid to farmers, incidental expenses related to procurement, and the expenses associated with distribution.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 7
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What is the significance of the High Level Committee (HLC) mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The significance of the High Level Committee (HLC) mentioned in the text is that it "suggests measures to improve the operational efficiency of the Food Corporation of India (FCI)." The HLC was set up to recommend reforms and improvements in the functioning of the FCI.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 8
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What were the drawbacks associated with the Revamped Public Distribution System (RPDS), as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The drawbacks associated with the Revamped Public Distribution System (RPDS), as mentioned in the text, include "proliferation of bogus cards and inadequate storage facilities." These issues affected the efficient implementation of RPDS.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 9
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What is the primary reason for the urban bias in the Public Distribution System (PDS), as stated in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The primary reason for the urban bias in the Public Distribution System (PDS), as stated in the text, is "discriminatory policies favoring urban populations." Initially, PDS had an urban bias, but efforts have been made to correct this bias over time.

Test: Food Security and PDS - Question 10
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What is the self-targeting feature of employment programs like the Employment Guarantee Scheme mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The self-targeting feature of employment programs like the Employment Guarantee Scheme is that they "target unskilled manual workers who face high poverty and unemployment." This ensures that those in the greatest need of employment opportunities are the primary beneficiaries of such programs.

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About this UPSC Practice Test

This test contains 10 MCQs on Food Security and PDS with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the Indian Economy for UPSC CSE course on EduRev, designed to align with the current UPSC syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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If you found this Food Security and PDS MCQ Test helpful, you can further enhance your UPSC preparation with in-depth courses on EduRev, for all the subjects and topics available in Indian Economy for UPSC CSE course. The course offers:
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