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B Com Exam  >  B Com Test  >  Indian Economy  >  Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - B Com MCQ

Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for B Com Indian Economy with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of B Com 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 1
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What is the primary cause of structural unemployment?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Structural unemployment is primarily caused by technological advancements or changes in the economy that lead to a mismatch between the skills possessed by workers and the skills demanded by the available jobs. This often results in job losses in specific industries that become obsolete due to automation or other technological changes.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 2
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Which type of unemployment is characterized by the time spent between jobs?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Frictional unemployment occurs when a person is between jobs and is actively seeking new employment opportunities. It represents the time and effort it takes for individuals to transition from one job to another, including recent graduates looking for their first job or individuals changing careers.

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Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 3
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What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana-Rural drinking water project?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana-Rural drinking water project focuses on ensuring the availability of clean and safe drinking water in rural areas. This initiative aims to address the challenges related to water scarcity and improve the overall health and well-being of rural communities.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 4
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Which programme provides financial assistance and training for starting small businesses to educated unemployed youth?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The Prime Minister's Rozgar Yojana (PMRY) offers financial support and training to educated unemployed youth for starting their own small businesses. It aims to promote self-employment among the youth and provide them with the necessary resources to establish their ventures.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 5
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Which employment programme aims to provide at least 100 days of unskilled manual work to rural families?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) aims to provide at least 100 days of unskilled manual work to one person from each rural family, ensuring employment opportunities and improving rural livelihoods.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 6
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What is the main difference between voluntary unemployment and involuntary unemployment?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Involuntary unemployment occurs when a person is willing and able to work but cannot find a job due to external factors such as economic conditions or lack of opportunities. Voluntary unemployment, on the other hand, refers to a situation where a person chooses not to work, often due to personal reasons or preferences.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 7
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Which programme offers gainful employment and food security to rural villagers by engaging them in various labor-oriented tasks?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The Sampooma Gramin Rojgar Yojana (SGRY) offers gainful employment and food security to rural villagers by engaging them in various labor-oriented tasks, thereby improving their livelihoods and overall well-being.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 8
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Which programme provides residential units to poor families, including SC, ST, and freed bonded labor?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The Indira Awas Yojana provides residential units free of cost to poor families, including SC, ST, and freed bonded labor. The scheme aims to improve the housing conditions of vulnerable populations in rural areas.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 9
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Which programme aims to create rural infrastructure such as roads and bridges, with the goal of generating wage employment for unemployed rural youth?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana (JGSY) aims to create rural infrastructure and generate wage employment for unemployed rural youth. It focuses on improving the overall development and livelihoods in rural areas.

Test: Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 - Question 10
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What is the primary objective of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The primary objective of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) is to provide at least 100 days of unskilled manual work to one person from each rural family, offering wage employment opportunities and improving rural livelihoods.

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About this B Com Practice Test

This test contains 10 MCQs on Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the Indian Economy course on EduRev, designed to align with the current B Com syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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If you found this Human Resources and Economic Development- 2 MCQ Test helpful, you can further enhance your B Com preparation with in-depth courses on EduRev, for all the subjects and topics available in Indian Economy course. The course offers:
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