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Theory of Inflation- 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, B Com Macro


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for B Com Macro Economics with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Theory of Inflation- 2". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of B Com 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 1

What is the primary factor that influenced the breakdown of the Phillips Curve trade-off?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The breakdown of the Phillips Curve trade-off was influenced by the fact that inflation expectations were not stable, causing shifts in the relationship between unemployment and inflation.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 2

What does the Phillips curve show the relationship between?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The Phillips curve depicts the relationship between inflation and unemployment, highlighting how changes in the level of unemployment can affect the rate of price inflation.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 3

According to the new-Classical view, what determines the impact of inflation on wage bargaining?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

In the new-Classical view, the impact of inflation on wage bargaining depends on inflation expectations. If workers expect higher inflation, they will negotiate for higher wage increases to compensate for it.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 4

What was the consensus about managing the trade cycle after 1945?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The consensus after 1945 was that policy makers should use fiscal policy to manage the trade cycle by stimulating aggregate demand during recessions and constraining it during inflation.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 5

What is NAIRU?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

NAIRU stands for Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment, which is the rate of unemployment at which inflation stabilizes, indicating a level where prices rise at a consistent rate over time.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 6

Which factor is NOT a cause of the inflationary episode after 2016, as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The text states that the inflationary episode after 2016 was more associated with the post-Brexit fall in sterling, causing cost-push inflation, rather than supply-side policies.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 7

According to the Phillips Curve, what is the impact of an increase in demand for labor due to government spending?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

According to the Phillips Curve, an increase in the demand for labor due to government spending leads to a decrease in unemployment, as firms compete for fewer workers, driving wages up.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 8

Why did the Phillips Curve trade-off break down by the mid-1970s?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The Phillips Curve trade-off broke down as inflation expectations became unpredictable, challenging the stable relationship between unemployment and inflation.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 9

What does NAIRU stand for?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

NAIRU stands for Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment, indicating the rate of unemployment at which inflation stabilizes.

Test: Theory of Inflation- 2 - Question 10

What is the main focus of the new microeconomics approach?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The main focus of the new microeconomics approach is market clearing equilibria, where economic agents base their actions on expectations and market prices adjust to clear markets.

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