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Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Cyber Security & Social Media

Test: Cyber Security & Social Media for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Cyber Security & Social Media questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Cyber Security & Social Media MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media below.
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Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of cyber warfare?

Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 1
The primary purpose of cyber warfare is to gain information superiority in a conflict. This involves using computer or network-based attacks by a nation-state to disrupt the activities of other nation-states or organizations for strategic or military purposes. Cyber warfare may also include cyber espionage, where sensitive information is obtained through hacking and other means.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 2

Which international treaty addresses Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by harmonizing national laws and improving investigative techniques?

Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 2
The international treaty that addresses Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by harmonizing national laws and improving investigative techniques is the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime. This treaty aims to enhance cooperation among nations in combating cybercrime and came into force on July 1, 2004. India is not a signatory to this convention.
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Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 3

What is the main goal of disinformation attacks?

Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 3
The main goal of disinformation attacks is to compromise cognitive biases. Disinformation attacks manipulate the information ecosystem to create social discord, increase polarization, and influence public opinion. They use manipulated, miscontextualized, or false information to exploit the cognitive vulnerabilities of individuals, thereby shaping their thoughts and actions.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 4
What is the term for a cyberattack that aims to shut down a machine or network by flooding it with traffic or sending information to trigger a crash?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 4
The term for a cyberattack that aims to shut down a machine or network by flooding it with traffic or sending information to trigger a crash is a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. In a DoS attack, the target is overwhelmed with a high volume of traffic or requests, rendering it inaccessible to legitimate users.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 5
What is the main purpose of the National Cyber Regulatory, Control, and Security Authority (NCRCSA) in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 5
The main purpose of the National Cyber Regulatory, Control, and Security Authority (NCRCSA) in India is to coordinate civil and military cybersecurity efforts. It acts as a coordinating body between civil cybersecurity agencies and military cyber warfare entities to ensure the protection of India's cyber space.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 6
Which type of cyber attack involves injecting malicious code into a website and targets the visitor's browser to steal information?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 6
The type of cyber attack that involves injecting malicious code into a website and targets the visitor's browser to steal information is called a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack. In XSS attacks, the attacker's code runs in the user's browser when they visit the compromised website, aiming to steal information directly from the visitor.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 7
What is the primary goal of cognitive hacking in the context of cyber warfare?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 7
The primary goal of cognitive hacking in the context of cyber warfare is to manipulate public perception and thoughts. Cognitive hacking seeks to exploit psychological vulnerabilities and biases in individuals to shape their beliefs and actions, often for strategic or political purposes.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 8
What is the main role of the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC) in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 8
The main role of the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC) in India is to secure India's critical information infrastructure. NCIIPC operates as the nodal agency responsible for the protection and resilience of critical information infrastructure, including areas related to national security, economy, public health, and safety.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 9
What is the key objective of the Cyber Surakshit Bharat Initiative launched in 2018?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 9
The key objective of the Cyber Surakshit Bharat Initiative launched in 2018 is to spread awareness about cyber threats. It aims to build capacity for safety measures among Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) and frontline IT staff across all government departments in India.
Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 10
In the context of cyber warfare, what is the term for politically motivated attacks by a nation-state on another nation-state using computer or network-based methods?
Detailed Solution for Test: Cyber Security & Social Media - Question 10
In the context of cyber warfare, the term for politically motivated attacks by a nation-state on another nation-state using computer or network-based methods is Information Warfare. Information Warfare encompasses operations aimed at gaining information superiority and can include both offensive and defensive cyber operations.
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