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First World War (1918) - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, UPSC Mains


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: First World War (1918) (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for UPSC UPSC Mains: World History with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: First World War (1918)". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 12 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: First World War (1918) - Question 1

Which front saw the German offensive strategy based on taking the tactical line of least resistance?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The German offensive strategy based on taking the tactical line of least resistance was implemented on the Western Front.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 2

Which battle witnessed the largest territorial gains on the Western Front since the First Battle of the Marne in September 1914?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The battle that witnessed the largest territorial gains on the Western Front since the First Battle of the Marne in September 1914 was the Battle of Amiens.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 3

Which offensive is also known as the Second Battle of the Somme or the Battle of Saint-Quentin?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The offensive that is also known as the Second Battle of the Somme or the Battle of Saint-Quentin is Operation Michael.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 4

What was the German offensive strategy during the offensives on the Western Front?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The German offensive strategy during the offensives on the Western Front was to bypass machine-gun nests and other points of strong resistance instead of waiting for reinforcements to clear them. This allowed for a continuous advance in the direction of least enemy resistance.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 5

What was the significance of the British 4th Army's offensive during the Allies' recovery?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The significance of the British 4th Army's offensive during the Allies' recovery was that it inflicted heavy casualties on the German forces, turning the tide of the war in favor of the Allies.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 6

Which country signed the Armistice of Salonika, accepting the Allies' terms unreservedly?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Bulgaria signed the Armistice of Salonika, accepting the Allies' terms unreservedly.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 7

What led to the collapse of Austria-Hungary?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The collapse of Austria-Hungary was primarily due to the internal dissension and nationalist movements within the empire, which led to the disintegration of the dual monarchy.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 8

Which battle saw the Italian offensive that resulted in the capture of Vittorio Veneto?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The battle that saw the Italian offensive resulting in the capture of Vittorio Veneto was the Battle of Vittorio Veneto.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 9

What was the outcome of the British offensive in Palestine during the war?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The outcome of the British offensive in Palestine during the war was the capture of Jerusalem.

Test: First World War (1918) - Question 10

Which front witnessed the British capture of Mosul?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The front that witnessed the British capture of Mosul was the Mesopotamian Front.

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