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Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Class 8 SST Free MCQ Test with solutions


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 (15 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 8 Social Studies (SST) Class 8 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1". These 15 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 8 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 15

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Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 1

 From the 1830s onwards, Adivasis from Jharkhand & adjoining areas moved in India & the world like _______

Detailed Solution: Question 1

From the 1830s onward, Adivasis from Jharkhand and adjoining areas moved in very large numbers to various plantations in India and the world - Mauritius, the Caribbean, and even Australia. India’s tea industry became possible with their labour in Assam.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 2

Explain the reason why groups may be marginalized?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

  • Groups may experience exclusion from society.
  • Marginalisation often occurs due to differences in language, customs, or religion compared to the majority.
  • Economic factors contribute, as those who are poor or have a low social status may be viewed as less valuable.
  • Governments may implement schemes that exploit these communities for profit.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 3

Adivasis lose their main sources of livelihood and food when they lose their rights over ______ lands.

Detailed Solution: Question 3

When Adivasis lose their rights over forest lands, they lose their main sources of livelihood and food because they can't access the resources in the forest anymore. It's like losing a big pantry of nature's gifts.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 4

What is a key reason why some people may treat Muslims differently?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Some people may treat Muslims differently because of how they dress, like wearing burqas and long beards. It's important to remember that everyone is unique and should be treated with kindness and respect, no matter how they look or what they wear.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 5

Adivasis are communities who lived in close association with ___________.

Detailed Solution: Question 5

  • Adivasis are communities who lived in close association with forests.
  • They often worship ancestors, village spirits, and nature spirits linked to different sites in the landscape like mountain-spirits and river-spirits.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 6

Marginalisation means :

Detailed Solution: Question 6

  • Marginalisation means being forced to occupy the side.
  • This concept involves pushing individuals or groups to the edges of society, where they lack power or influence. It can result in exclusion, discrimination, and limited access to resources.
  • Marginalized people often face barriers to opportunities and are not considered part of the mainstream. This process can lead to social, economic, and political disadvantages, perpetuating inequalities in society.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 7

How many percent of India’s population is Adivasi ?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

According to the 2011 population census Adivasis constitute a total population of 104 million. This constitutes 8.6 percent of the Indian population (Census India 2011), making them the world's largest population of Indigenous People.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 8

Muslims in India are considered a __________ community.

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Muslims in India are seen as a marginalized community, which means they face challenges in society because of their socio-economic status. Marginalized here means they are not treated the same as everyone else and sometimes face discrimination.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 9

State whether the following statement is True or False:
Adivasis in the past controlled most of the forests in India.

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Long ago, Adivasis had a lot of forests under their care. They knew the forests well and could use them for many things. Big empires needed their help to get important things like metal ores, animals, and plants. This made Adivasis very important in the old days.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 10

Adivasis practice a range of tribal religions that involve the following except

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Adivasis practice a range of tribal religions that are different from Islam, Hinduism, and Christianity. These often involve the worship of ancestors, village, and nature spirits, the last associated with and residing in various sites in the landscape – 'mountain-spirits', 'river-spirits', 'animal-spirits', etc.
"Lord Krishna" is a deity worshiped in Hinduism, not typically part of Adivasi tribal religions. Therefore, "Lord Krishna" does not belong to the range of tribal religious practices observed by Adivasis.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 11

What was one way Adivasis were forced to change their way of life in the past 200 years?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

Adivasis were pushed to move for work because of changes in the economy and forest policies. This made them leave their traditional ways of living and move to places like plantations and industries for jobs. They had to adjust to this big change in their lives.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 12

What does it mean to be socially marginalised?

Detailed Solution: Question 12

  • Being socially marginalised means to be pushed to the sides or fringes, away from the center.
  • This can happen when people feel different from others in how they talk, dress, or what they like.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 13

Adivasis traditionally lived by shifting agriculture and _______.

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Adivasis traditionally lived by shifting agriculture and cultivating in different places. This means they would plant crops in one area for a while and then move to another place to grow more.They also did hunting

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 14

State whether the following statement is True or False:

To be marginalised means to be at the center of things.

Detailed Solution: Question 14

To be marginalized does not mean to be at the center of things. Here's why it is False:
- Marginalization refers to the social process of relegating a specific group or individual to the edge of society.
- Being marginalized implies being excluded or pushed to the fringes, away from the core or center of societal activities.
- It involves being deprived of opportunities, resources, or equal participation in social, economic, or political spheres.
Therefore, the statement "To be marginalized means to be at the center of things" is False.

Test: Understanding Marginalisation - 1 - Question 15

____ spirit are often worshipped at specific sacred groves within the village boundary while the ancestral ones are usually worshipped at home

Detailed Solution: Question 15

The sentence talks about the Adivasi communities. The village spirits are often worshipped at specific sacred groves within the village boundary while the ancestral ones are usually worshipped at home.In addition, Adivasis have always been influenced by different surrounding religions like Shakta, Buddhist, Vaishnav, Bhakti and Christianity.

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