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Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Jharkhand Police Constable MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1

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Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 1

A man took loan from a bank at the rate of 8% p.a. simple interest. After 4 years he had to pay Rs. 6200 interest only for the period. The principal amount borrowed by him was:

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 1

SI = PRT / 100
⇒ (SI x 100) / RT = P
⇒ P = (6200*100) / 32
⇒ P = 19375

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

The height of a cylinder is 14 cm and its curved surface area is 264 sq. cm. Find the radius of its base.  

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

Curved surface area of a cylinder = 2πrh
Given: h = 14 cm and curved surface area = 264 cm2
∴ 2πrh = 264
r = 3 cm

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Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 3

The curved surface areas of a right-circular cone and a hemisphere, having the same radius are in the ratio of  Find the ratio of the height of the cone to the radius of the hemisphere.

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 3


Here, 'l' is slant height,

As both have the same radius, therefore: 


Squaring both sides:

h/r = 3/1

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

If the sum and product of the roots of the equation kx2 + 6x + 4k = 0 are equal, then k = 

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

The product of two successive integral multiples of 5 is 1050. Then the numbers are

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

Explanation:

Let one multiple of 5 be x then the next consecutive multiple of will be (x+5) According to question,

Then the number are 30 and 35.

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

The volume of a gas is directly proportional to temperature and inversely proportional to pressure. If the gas occupies 400 cubic feet volume at some pressure, then by what percentage does the pressure need to be increased so as to compress the gas into a 4 cubic feet tank at constant temperature?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

V α T/P
Since temperature is constant, therefore
V α T/P
⇒ V1P1 = V2P2
400P1 = 4P2
P2 = 100P1
So, percentage increase 

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 7

The manager of a circus decides to buy some animals for the show. He buys 10 giraffes costing as much as 24 dogs, 16 dogs costing as much as 4 oxen and 6 oxen costing as much as 4 elephants. If the cost of 10 elephants is Rs. 1,70,000, what is the cost of a giraffe?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 7

Cost of a giraffe = P
10 giraffes = 24 dogs
16 dogs = 4 oxen
6 oxen = 4 elephants
10 elephants = Rs. 1,70,000
P = Rs. [(24 × 4 × 4 × 1,70,000)/(10 × 16 × 6 × 10)]
P = Rs. (6,52,80,000/9600)
P = Rs. 6800

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 8

A man has some hens and cows. If the number of heads be 48 and the number of feet equals 140, then the number of hens will be:

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 8

Let the number of hens be x and the number of cows be y.

Then, x + y = 48 .... (i)

  and 2x + 4y = 140   ⇒   x + 2y = 70 .... (ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get: x = 26, y = 22.

∴ The required answer = 26.

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 9

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 9

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

If p = – 7 and q = 12 and x2+px+q=0, then the value of ‘x’ is

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 11

The roots of a quadratic equation x2−4px+4p2−q2=0 are

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 11

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

What is the least number that can be added to 7218 make it a perfect square ?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

85*85 = 7225

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 13

If a = -2 and b = -5 then find the value of a3 + b3– a2 + b2 + 2a – 3b

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 13

a3 + b3– a2 + b2 + 2a – 3b
(-2)3 + (-5)3 – (-2)2 + (-5)2 + 2(-2) – 3(-5) = -8 -125-4+25-4+15 = -101

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 14

The average marks of a group of 20 students on a test is reduced by 4 when the topper who scored 90 marks is replaced by a new student. How many marks did the new student have? 

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 14

Let initial average be x.
Then the initial total is 20x and the New average will be (x – 4),

The new total will be:
20(x – 4) = 20x – 80.

The reduction of 80 is created by the replacement. Hence, the new student has 80 marks less than the student he replaces. Hence, he must have scored 10 marks.

Short Cut:
The replacement has the effect of reducing the average marks for each of the 20 students by 4. Hence, the replacement must be 20 X 4 = 80 marks below the original.

Hence, answer = 10 marks

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 15

The average of the first ten composite numbers is 

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 15

The first ten composite numbers are: 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18. 

Required average:

= (4 + 6 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 18) / 10
= 112 / 10
= 11.2

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 16

What percentage of numbers from 1 to 70 have 1 or 9 in the unit's digit?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 16

Clearly, the numbers which have 1 or 9 in the unit's digit, have squares that end in the digit 1. Such numbers from 1 to 70 are 1, 9, 11, 19, 21, 29, 31, 39, 41, 49, 51, 59, 61, 69.

Number of such number =14

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

If A = x% of y and B = y% of x, then which of the following is true?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

x%ofy=x/100×y
=y/100×x
=y%ofx
∴A=B

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

A dog sees a cat. It estimates that the cat is 25 leaps away. The cat sees the dog and starts running with the dog in hot pursuit. If in every minute, the dog makes 5 leaps and the cat makes 6 leaps and one leap of the dog is equal to 2 leaps of the cat. Find the time in which the cat is caught by the dog (assume an open field with no trees).

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

Initial distance = 25 dog leaps
Per-minute dog makes 5 dog leaps and cat makes 6 cat leaps = 3 dog leaps
⇒  Relative speed = 2 dog leaps / minutes
⇒  An initial distance of 25 dog leaps would get covered in 12.5 minutes.

So Option D is correct

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 19

Two cars started simultaneously towards each other and met each other 3 h 20 min later. How much time will it take the slower car to cover the whole distance if the first arrived at the place of departure of the second 5 hours later than the second arrived at the point of departure of the first?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 19

Let distance between the two places = d km
Let total time taken by faster horse = t hr
⇒ Total time taken by slower horse = (t + 5) hr,

Therefore,
speed of the faster horse = d/t km/hr
speed of the slower horse = d/(t + 5) km/hr 
The two horses meet each other in 3 hour 20 min i.e. in 3(1/3) hr = 10/3 hr
In this time, total distance travelled by both the horses together is d. 

d/(t+5) * 10/3 + d/t * 10/3 = d
⇒ 10/(3(t+5)) + 10/3t = 1
⇒ 10t + 10(t+5) = 3t(t+5)
⇒ 20t + 50 = 3t+ 15t
⇒ 3t− 5t − 50 = 0
⇒ 3t+ 10t − 15t − 50 = 0
⇒ t(3t + 10) − 5(3t + 10) = 0
⇒ (3t + 10)(t − 5) = 0
t = 5 (ignoring -ve value) 

Thus, Total time taken by slower horse = 5 + 5 = 10 hr

So Option B is correct

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 20

Excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 54 kmph and including stoppages, it is 45 kmph. For how many minutes does the bus stop per hour?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 20

It is given that, excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 54 kmph.
⇒ Distance travelled by bus in 1 hour, excluding stoppages = 54 km.
Also, it is given that including stoppages the speed of the bus is 45 km/hr.
⇒ Distance travelled by the bus in 1 hour, including stoppages = 45 km.
(Distance travelled by bus in 1 hour excluding stoppages – distance travelled by bus in 1 hour including stoppages)
⇒ (54km−45km) ⇒ 9 km
Due to stoppages, it covers 9 km less in an hour.
Students can easily solve this question by using this trick.
Required time for the stoppage per hour,

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 21

A man complete a journey in 10 hours. He travels first half of the journey at the rate of 21 km/hr and second half at the rate of 24 km/hr. Find the total journey in km.

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 21

Let time taken to travel the first half = x hr 
⇒ Time taken to travel the second half = (10 - x) hr 

∵ Distance = Time * Speed
Distance covered in the first half = 21x 
Distance covered in the the second half = 24(10 - x)

∵  Distance covered in the the first half = Distance covered in the the second half
⇒ 21x = 24(10 - x)
⇒ 45x = 240
⇒ x = 16/3

Total Distance = 2 * 21(16/3) = 224 Km [∵ multiplied by 2 as 21x was the distance of half way]

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 22

Kamal started a business investing Rs 9000. After five months, Sameer joined with a capital of Rs 8000. If at the end of the year, they earn a profit of Rs. 6970, then what will be the share of Sameer in the profit ?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 22

Now as per question, Kamal invested for 12 months and Sameer invested for 7 months.
So Kamal : Sameer = (9000 × 12) : (8000 × 7)
= 108 : 56
= 27 : 14
Sameer Ratio in profit will be 

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 23

P and Q invested in a business. The profit earned was divided in the ratio 2 : 3. If P invested Rs 40000, the amount invested by Q is

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 23

Let the amount invested by Q = q.

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 24

8 litres are drawn from a cask full of wine and is then filled with water. This operation is performed three more times. The ratio of the quantity of wine now left in cask to that of the water is 16:65. How much wine did the cask originally hold?

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 24

8 litres are drawn from a cask full of wine and is then filled with water.

This operation is performed three more times.

The ratio of the quantity of wine now left in cask to that of the water is 16 ∶ 65
Calculations:

Let the quantity of the wine in the cask originally be x litres.

After first operation, wine left in the cask = (x - 8) litres So, the ratio of the quantity of wine now left in cask to that of filled cask = 

This operation is performed three more times. Then, Wine : Water = 16 : 65 or wine : water = 16 : (16 + 65) = 81

Correct answer is 24.

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

A jar is full of whiskey contains 40% alcohol. A part of this whiskey is replaced by another containing 19% alcohols and now the percentage of alcohol was found to be 26%. The quantity of whiskey replaced is:

Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

By the rule of alligation we have 
► So ratio of 1st and 2nd quantities = 7:14
= 1:2
∴ Required quantity replaced = 2/3

solution

Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 26
Who founded the Vijaynagar empire in the South?
Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 26
The Vijaynagar empire in the South was founded by Harihara and Bukka in 1336. This empire played a significant role in preserving and promoting Hindu culture and civilization in the Deccan region.
Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 27
Which ancient city served as a major center of learning and attracted scholars from across the world?
Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 27
Nalanda University, established in the 5th century CE in present-day Bihar, was a renowned center for learning in ancient India. It attracted scholars from various parts of the world and played a vital role in the development of Buddhism, education, and intellectual exchange during that era.
Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 28
Which foreign traveller visited India during the reign of Harsha Vardhana and authored "Si-Yu-Ki"?
Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 28
Faxian, a Chinese wayfarer, visited India during the reign of Harsha Vardhana. He is known as the first Buddhist pilgrim to India and authored "Si-Yu-Ki" (The Records of Western World), which provides valuable information about the Gupta dynasty, society, and economic spheres during his journey.
Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 29
Which famous freedom fighter used the slogan "Inquilab Zindabad," and what does it translate to?
Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 29
The slogan "Inquilab Zindabad" was famously used by Shaheed Bhagat Singh. This slogan, which translates to "Long live the revolution," was coined by Maulana Hasrat Mohani. Bhagat Singh's use of this slogan showcased his fervent commitment to the revolutionary cause and his belief in the necessity of drastic actions to bring about change. The phrase captured the essence of his struggle and the unyielding spirit of those who sought to overthrow colonial rule and establish a free and just India.
Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 30
Under the Regulating Act of 1773, what was the role of the Governor-General in Council?
Detailed Solution for Jharkhand Police Constable (Paper-II) Mock Test - 1 - Question 30
The Regulating Act of 1773 elevated the Governor of Bengal to the position of Governor-General, who led a council of four members. The Governor-General in Council was granted authority to supervise and control the presidencies of Madras and Bombay in matters of war and peace, which aimed to streamline military decisions in British India.
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