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Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, SSC


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 (10 Questions)

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Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 1

What was the main focus of the Early Harappan Phase, and which civilization is associated with this phase?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The Early Harappan Phase (circa 3300–2600 BCE), associated with the Indus Valley Civilization, was marked by the beginning of urban development, the establishment of trade networks (both internal and external), use of standardized weights and measures, pottery styles, and early forms of script. These laid the foundation for the mature Harappan cities like Mohenjo-daro and Harappa.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 2

What is the significance of Mehrgarh in the context of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

In 2006, the British scientific journal "Nature" reported the discovery of the first evidence of drilling human teeth at the excavation site in Mehrgarh, Pakistan. This finding provides insight into the advanced medical practices during the time of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 3

Which structure is widely regarded as the "earliest public water tank of the ancient world," and where is it located?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The Great Bath in Mohenjo-daro is widely regarded as the earliest public water tank of the ancient world. It measured 11.88 × 7.01 meters and played a significant role in ritualistic cleaning in the culture of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 4

During which phase of the Indus Valley Civilization did the signs of a gradual decline start, and by approximately which year were most cities abandoned?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The signs of a gradual decline of the Indus Valley Civilization are believed to have started around 1800 BC, and by 1700 BC, most of the cities were abandoned.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 5

What is the main characteristic of the Lower Town in the town planning of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The Lower Town in the town planning of the Indus Valley Civilization had a larger area and is believed to have been used as quarters for the working class people.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 6

Which type of literature in ancient India is considered non-religious, and what is an example of such literature?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Secular literature in ancient India includes the law books known as 'Dharmasutras' and 'Smritis,' which provide a code of duties for kings, administrators, and people. An example is Kautilya's 'Arthashastra.'

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 7

What is the purpose of small settling pools and traps in the drainage system of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Small settling pools and traps in the drainage system of the Indus Valley Civilization served the purpose of allowing sediment and other materials to collect while facilitating the flow of water. These would be cleaned out periodically.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 8

Which civilization is associated with the Sanchi Stupa, and what is its significance?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The Sanchi Stupa is associated with Indian Civilization and is a Buddhist monument. It holds great significance as a symbol of Buddhist architecture and heritage.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 9

What was the main focus of the Mature Harappan Phase of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

During the Mature Harappan Phase, the Indus Valley Civilization witnessed the growth of centralized authority and an increasingly urban quality of life.

Test: Indus Valley Civilization -2 - Question 10

Which archaeological site is associated with the first evidence of human beings in India, dating back to 1.4 million years ago?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The first evidence of human beings in India, dating back to 1.4 million years ago, was found at the archaeological site of Bori Caves.

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