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SSC CGL Exam  >  SSC CGL Tests  >  Test: Climatology-2 - SSC CGL MCQ

Test: Climatology-2 - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Climatology-2

Test: Climatology-2 for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Test: Climatology-2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: Climatology-2 MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Climatology-2 below.
Solutions of Test: Climatology-2 questions in English are available as part of our course for SSC CGL & Test: Climatology-2 solutions in Hindi for SSC CGL course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for SSC CGL Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Climatology-2 | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for SSC CGL preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study for SSC CGL Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 1
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What is the primary cause of wind generation as mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 1
The primary cause of wind generation, as stated in the text, is the uneven heating between land and sea. This temperature contrast leads to differences in air pressure, resulting in the horizontal movement of air, which we perceive as wind. This phenomenon is a fundamental driver of atmospheric circulation.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 2
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What is the term for the time between day and night when there is light outside, but the Sun is below the horizon?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 2
The term for the time between day and night when there is light outside but the Sun is below the horizon is known as "Twilight." During this period, diffused light occurs before sunrise (dawn) and after sunset (dusk), providing valuable working hours.
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Test: Climatology-2 - Question 3
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What is the process by which electromagnetic waves striking an object are assimilated by that object?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 3
The process by which electromagnetic waves striking an object are assimilated by that object is called "Absorption." Different materials have varying absorptive capabilities, depending on the wavelength of radiation involved.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 4
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What type of wind blows from the subtropical high-pressure areas towards the equatorial low-pressure belt?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 4
The type of wind that blows from the subtropical high-pressure areas towards the equatorial low-pressure belt is known as "Trade Winds." They play a significant role in sea trade due to their constant and regular direction.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 5
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Which wind system is responsible for seasonal reversal of wind direction and heavy rainfall in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 5
Monsoons are responsible for the seasonal reversal of wind direction and heavy rainfall in India. The south-west monsoons bring moisture-laden winds, causing significant precipitation.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 6
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What type of wind occurs on the leeward side of a mountain range and is known for its warmth and dryness?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 6
The wind that occurs on the leeward side of a mountain range, known for its warmth and dryness, is called "Foehn." It is a hot, gusty wind that develops after moist air is lifted over the mountain range.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 7
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What instrument is used for measuring the speed of the wind?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 7
To measure the speed of the wind, an instrument called "Anemometers" is used. Anemometers detect and quantify the airflow, providing valuable information about wind speed.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 8
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Which term refers to the overall reflectivity of an object or surface?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 8
The term that refers to the overall reflectivity of an object or surface is "Albedo." It is expressed as a percentage, with higher albedo indicating greater reflection of radiation.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 9
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What process involves the transfer of heat from one molecule to another without changes in their relative positions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 9
The process that involves the transfer of heat from one molecule to another without changes in their relative positions is called "Conduction." It enables energy transfer within a stationary body or between two objects in contact.
Test: Climatology-2 - Question 10
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During which stage of twilight does civil dawn occur?
Detailed Solution for Test: Climatology-2 - Question 10
Civil dawn occurs during Civil Twilight, which is the time when the Sun is less than 6 degrees below the horizon. It is the brightest form of twilight, allowing outdoor activities without artificial light.
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