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Test: Greenhouse Gases - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Greenhouse Gases

Test: Greenhouse Gases for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Test: Greenhouse Gases questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: Greenhouse Gases MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Greenhouse Gases below.
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Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 1

What are greenhouse gases primarily responsible for in the Earth's atmosphere?

Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 1
Greenhouse gases, including water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone, primarily contribute to the greenhouse effect by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation in the Earth's atmosphere. This process helps regulate the planet's temperature and makes it suitable for life.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 2

Which greenhouse gas is the most abundant in the atmosphere by both weight and volume?

Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 2

Water vapor holds the distinction of being the most abundant greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, both in terms of weight and volume. Its continuous production through processes like evaporation and condensation significantly influences Earth's weather patterns.

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Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 3

What is the primary role of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the greenhouse effect?

Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 3

Carbon dioxide plays a significant role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat. It is transparent to incoming solar radiation but opaque to outgoing terrestrial radiation, contributing to the warming of the Earth's surface.

Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 4
How do nitrous oxide (N2O) levels, despite their low concentration, contribute to the greenhouse effect?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 4
Despite its low concentration, nitrous oxide contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing and radiating infrared radiation from the Earth's surface in the troposphere. This enhances the overall warming effect.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 5

What factor distinguishes methane (CH4) as a potent greenhouse gas?

Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 5

Methane is considered a potent greenhouse gas due to its global warming potential, which is 28-34 times higher than that of carbon dioxide (CO2). This characteristic underscores the significance of addressing methane emissions to mitigate climate change.

Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 6
Why are fluorinated gases considered significant contributors to global warming?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 6
Fluorinated gases are notable for their extremely high global warming potentials (GWPs), making even low atmospheric concentrations impactful on global temperatures. Their extended atmospheric lifetimes amplify their contribution to human-induced climate change.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 7
What distinguishes brown carbon from black carbon in terms of its impact on atmospheric processes?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 7
Brown carbon, produced by the burning of organic matter, exhibits absorption in visible wavelengths. This characteristic influences atmospheric temperature patterns, cloud formation processes, and solar absorption, distinguishing it from black carbon.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 8
What crucial role does black carbon play in Earth's climate system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 8
Black carbon contributes to Earth's warming by absorbing atmospheric heat and reducing albedo, particularly when deposited on ice and snow. This presence accelerates the melting of ice and snow packs, influencing regional climate patterns.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 9
Which international agreement aims to limit global temperature increases below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 9
The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, strives to limit global temperature increases below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. Additionally, it emphasizes efforts to restrict temperature rises further to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 10
What is the primary goal of the International Carbon Action Partnership (ICAP)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Greenhouse Gases - Question 10
ICAP, founded in 2007, serves as a multilateral forum concentrating on cap and trade systems for greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation. Its goal is to share best practices and discuss the design elements of emission trading schemes, contributing to the establishment of a global carbon market.
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