EMRS TGT Hindi Mock Test - 3 - EMRS MCQ

The focal length of a plane mirror is infinity. A plane mirror can be considered as a spherical mirror of infinite radius of curvature. Focal length is half of the radius of curvature and hence it is infinity.

This equation explains the behaviour of real gases with great accuracy and also the deviations of gas laws from ideal behaviour. The equation was proposed in the year 1873. It was a first step towards taking into account interaction forces which are acting between real gases molecules.

Granite is a common type of felsic intrusive igneous rock that is granular and phaneritic in texture. Granites can be predominantly white, pink, or grey in colour, depending on their mineralogy.

Uma Bharti is a politician functioning with the Indian party BJP. She is currently appointed as the Cabinet Minister for Drinking Water & Sanitation in the Union Government of India.

Saturated carbon compounds can form Straight and Branched types of chain structures.

• Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms.
• Each carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible.

The 18th Asian Games will take place simultaneously in Jakarta, capital of Indonesia and Palembang, capital of the province of South Sumatra. Vietnam’s capital Hanoi had been due to host the Games but pulled out due to economic concerns. The Asian Games, also known as Asiad, is a continental multi-sport event held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. The 2014 Asian Games were held in Incheon, South Korea.

• The Plasma cells of connective tissue secrete antibiotics.
• The Mast cells secrete heparin, histamine, and serotonin.
• Leucocytes cells involve protecting the body against infectious disease. They are produced in the lymph nodes and spleen,
• The Adipocytes cells secrete leptin, adiponectin, and resistin.

To foster love for nature & raise awareness about its protection among children, WWF-India has launched its first-ever comic book.'The Great Indian Nature Trail with Uncle Bikky' follows the travels of its protagonists Uncle Bikky, Chunmun and their dog Duggu as they learn about wildlife across India.Book was launched by Bikram Grewal, author and Ravi Singh, Secretary and CEO, WWF-India.

Only II and III

Generally, covalently bonded molecules are poor conductors of electricity and have weak intermolecular force.

Given statement: P > S ≥ M = L < J = N

I. L < N → True (as L < J = N)

II. P > M → True (as P > S ≥ M)

III. S = L → False (as S ≥ M = L gives either S = L or S > L)

Hence, both conclusions I and II are true.

Since all the harmoniums are instruments and all instruments are flutes, then flutes include instruments and harmoniums. And instruments include harmoniums.
(i) All flutes cannot be instruments, because instruments are flutes, but flutes can contain something else as well.
(ii) All the harmoniums are flutes because harmoniums are instruments and instruments are flutes.

Option ( a) is the right answer.

"South -east "

If south-east becomes North and north east becomes west, therefore,the whole figure moves 135 degree. Hence, West will bw south east. see, actual figure is rotating 135 degree anticlockwise. So, whenwest will be retated by same degree anticlockwise. It will hold the place of south east.

According to the question,
N > M
Y > M
N > X > Y
On arranging the above data, we get
&becaul; N > X > Y > M
So, N is the most intelligent among them.

So Option A is correct

Rahul’s position 14th from front
John’s Position 17th from last 
Alisha is between them


People between them 48 – (14+17) = 17
Where the midmost is Alisha 
So she has 8 people on either of her side.

So Option A is correct

Observation method, although useful in gathering accurate and firsthand data, has several limitations. One significant disadvantage is that it can be time-consuming. Here are some reasons why observation method can be time-consuming:

1. Extensive planning and preparation: Before conducting observations, researchers need to carefully plan and prepare for the study. This involves determining the research objectives, selecting the appropriate observation techniques, and designing a suitable observation schedule. This planning stage can be time-consuming as it requires careful consideration of various factors.
2. Waiting for relevant events or behaviors to occur: When using the observation method, researchers often need to wait for specific events or behaviors to occur. For example, if the study aims to observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitat, researchers may need to spend a significant amount of time waiting for the animals to engage in the desired behavior. This waiting period can be time-consuming and may require patience.
3. Recording and documenting observations: During the observation process, researchers need to carefully record and document their observations. This includes noting down details such as the time, location, and specific behaviors or events observed. The process of accurately recording and documenting observations can be time-consuming, especially in cases where a large amount of data needs to be recorded.
4. Analysis and interpretation of data: After completing the observation process, researchers need to analyze and interpret the collected data. This involves organizing and categorizing the observations, identifying patterns and trends, and drawing conclusions from the data. The analysis and interpretation of observational data can be a time-consuming task, especially when dealing with a large amount of data or complex observations.

The clinical method is a systematic approach used in psychology and child development to gather information about an individual's behavior and development. It involves several steps, including the preparation of case history, the study of the environment, and direct observation of the child. However, self-analysis by the child is not a part of the clinical method. Here is a detailed explanation of each of the options:
A. Preparation of case history: This step involves gathering information about the child's background, including their family history, medical history, and any previous assessments or interventions. It helps in understanding the child's context and identifying any potential factors that may influence their development.
B. Study of environment: This step focuses on examining the child's immediate environment, such as their home, school, and social interactions. It helps in understanding how the child's environment may impact their behavior and development.
C. Direct observation of the child: This step involves observing the child's behavior in various settings, such as at home, school, or during play. It helps in gathering firsthand information about the child's behavior, strengths, weaknesses, and developmental milestones.
D. Self-analysis by the child: This option is not a part of the clinical method. Self-analysis typically involves individuals reflecting on their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. While self-reflection can be a valuable tool for self-awareness and personal growth, it is not a systematic method used in clinical assessments.

Correlational Method
The psychologist in this scenario is using the correlational method to study the individuals and compare the jobs they were employed in. The correlational method is a research technique used to examine the relationship between two or more variables.

1. Correlational Method: The correlational method involves studying the relationship or association between two variables without manipulating them. It aims to determine whether a relationship exists between variables and the strength and direction of that relationship.
2. Studying Individuals: In this case, the psychologist is studying individuals, which means they are examining the characteristics, behaviors, or other factors related to each person. The focus is on understanding the relationship between the individuals' job choices and their other characteristics or behaviors.
3. Comparison of Jobs: The psychologist is specifically comparing the jobs in which the individuals are employed. They might be interested in understanding how different factors, such as personality traits, education level, or socioeconomic status, influence the types of jobs people choose.
4. Variable Comparison: The psychologist will collect data on the individuals' job titles, industries, or other relevant information related to their employment. This data will be used to compare the job variables across the individuals in the study.
5. Quantitative Analysis: To determine the relationship between the variables, the psychologist will analyze the data using statistical techniques. They may use techniques like correlation analysis to measure the strength and direction of the relationship between variables.
6. Interpretation of Results: Based on the analysis, the psychologist will interpret the results and draw conclusions about the relationship between the individuals and the jobs they are employed in. They may find positive correlations, negative correlations, or no significant relationship between the variables.

Study of subject under carefully controlled conditions
The experimental method involves conducting a study under carefully controlled conditions in order to test a hypothesis and determine cause-and-effect relationships. This method is commonly used in scientific research to investigate the effects of independent variables on dependent variables.
The main characteristic of the experimental method is the ability to manipulate and control variables to establish a cause-and-effect relationship. In an experimental study, researchers carefully design and control the conditions under which the study takes place, in order to eliminate potential confounding variables and ensure that any observed effects can be attributed to the manipulated variable.
Here is a breakdown of the key aspects of the experimental method:

• Manipulation and control of variables: In an experimental study, researchers deliberately manipulate and control one or more independent variables to observe their effects on the dependent variable. This allows them to establish a cause-and-effect relationship.
• Carefully controlled conditions: Experimental studies are conducted in highly controlled environments to eliminate extraneous factors that could influence the results. This includes controlling factors such as time, location, and the participants' characteristics.
• Random assignment: Participants are randomly assigned to different conditions or groups to ensure that any differences observed between groups can be attributed to the independent variable rather than pre-existing differences between the participants.
• Measurement of dependent variables: Researchers collect data on the dependent variable(s) of interest to assess the effects of the independent variable(s). This data is typically obtained through direct observation, self-report measures, physiological measurements, or other appropriate methods.
• Comparison of groups: Experimental studies often involve comparing the effects of different conditions or treatments. By comparing the outcomes of different groups, researchers can determine whether the independent variable has a significant impact on the dependent variable.

• Emotional Needs of a Child:
  Appreciation, love, and affection are essential components of a child's emotional needs. These needs fall under the category of emotional well-being and play a crucial role in the child's overall development and happiness.
• Importance of Emotional Needs:
  Meeting a child's emotional needs is vital for their healthy growth and development. Emotional well-being helps in building a strong foundation for a child's self-esteem, resilience, and ability to cope with challenges. When a child feels loved, appreciated, and receives affection, they are more likely to develop a positive self-image and have healthier relationships with others.
• Appreciation:
  Appreciation refers to recognizing and valuing a child's efforts, achievements, and qualities. Expressing genuine appreciation helps a child feel acknowledged and valued. It boosts their self-confidence and motivates them to continue their efforts, whether it is in academics, sports, or any other area of their life.
• Love:
  Love is an essential emotional need for a child. It involves showing care, warmth, and affection towards the child. Expressing love through hugs, kisses, kind words, and spending quality time together helps the child feel secure, nurtured, and valued. Love provides a sense of belonging and creates a safe emotional environment for the child to grow and explore their own emotions.
• Affection:
  Affection is the physical expression of love and care towards a child. It includes physical touch, such as hugs, cuddles, and gentle gestures. Affectionate touch releases hormones like oxytocin, which promotes feelings of bonding, trust, and emotional well-being in a child. Regular affectionate interactions with parents or caregivers contribute to the child's emotional development and help them feel loved and secure.

प्रस्तुत गद्यांश के अनुसार, शल्य-चिकित्सकों का मूल ध्येय है- शल्य-चिकित्सा द्वारा मानव को चिरायु प्रदान करना।