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EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - EMRS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 for EMRS 2024 is part of EMRS preparation. The EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 questions and answers have been prepared according to the EMRS exam syllabus.The EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 MCQs are made for EMRS 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 below.
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EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Which among the following is the dimension of the Rs. 20 Currency Note issued by the Reserve Bank of India?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

● The Rs. 20 Currency Note issued by the Reserve Bank of India has the dimension of 147 × 63 mm2.

● The base colour of the currency note is Red-Orange.

● This note of the Mahatma Gandhi Series was introduced by RBI in August 2001.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

Article 368 of Indian Constitution is related to:

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

Article 368 of Indian constitution gives exclusive power to parliament to amend the constitution and its procedures.

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EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

A thermoelectric refrigerator works on which of the following principles?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

Thermoelectric refrigerators operate according to the Peltier effect. The effect creates a temperature difference by transferring heat between two electrical junctions. A voltage is applied across joined conductors to create an electric current.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is in ________.

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area and a tiger reserve as part of Project Tiger, located 38 km northwest of Chikkamagaluru town in Karnataka state, India.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

Which of the following is/are plant disease/s:

I. Citrus Canker

II. Rust of the Wheat

III. Yellow vein Mosaic of bhindi

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

Where was the 1929 Congress session held?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

The 1929 Congress session was held in Lahore. In this session, the declaration of complete independence or 'Purna Swaraj' was adopted.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Who invented bluetooth?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 7


EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

Garadi is a popular folk dance of ________.

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

Garadi is a popular folk dance of Puducherry.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 9

August 9 1925 is known in the Indian History for which of the following incidences?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 9
August 9, 1925: The Kakori Train Robbery
The incidence that is known in Indian history for August 9, 1925, is the Kakori Train Robbery. Here are the details of this historic event:
1. Background:
- The Kakori Train Robbery took place during the British Raj in India.
- It was a significant act of rebellion against British rule and became a symbol of resistance.
2. The Robbery:
- On August 9, 1925, a group of revolutionaries associated with the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) stopped the 8 Down Saharanpur-Lucknow Passenger Train at Kakori near Lucknow.
- The robbers, including Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, and Chandrashekhar Azad, aimed to loot the train to fund their revolutionary activities.
3. Execution and Aftermath:
- The revolutionaries, disguised as passengers, entered the train and looted the cash bags belonging to the British government.
- However, during the robbery, a passenger named Abdul Hafiz Mohammad Barkatullah was shot and killed mistakenly by one of the revolutionaries.
- After the robbery, the revolutionaries managed to escape, but a massive manhunt was launched by the British authorities to capture them.
4. Arrests and Trials:
- Eventually, many of the participants in the Kakori Train Robbery were arrested, including Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, and Rajendra Lahiri.
- They were put on trial and faced severe punishments.
- Bismil and Ashfaqullah Khan were sentenced to death and executed, while others received various prison terms.
5. Significance:
- The Kakori Train Robbery became a significant event in the Indian independence movement.
- It highlighted the determination and courage of Indian revolutionaries in their fight against British colonial rule.
- The incident also led to increased public support for the independence movement and inspired future generations of freedom fighters.
In conclusion, the Kakori Train Robbery is the historical event associated with August 9, 1925, in Indian history. It symbolizes the spirit of resistance against British rule and remains an important part of the struggle for Indian independence.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

If W > X, X > Y and Y > Z, then which of the following conclusions is definitely wrong?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

Given: W > X, X > Y and Y > Z

On combining: W > X > Y > Z

I) X > Z → True

II) W > Z → True

III) Z > W → False (as W > Z)

IV) W > Y → True

Hence, Z > W is definitely wrong.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

In the following question assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answer accordingly.

Statements: 
L > F = S < T ≤ Q < P

Conclusions:

I. F < Q

II. L > S

III. T < P

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

Given statements: L > F = S < T ≤ Q < P

I. F < Q → True (as F = S < T ≤ Q)

II. L > S → True (as L > F = S)

III. T < P → True (as T ≤ Q < P)

Hence, all of the given conclusions follow.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Statements:
Some papers are pens.
All the pencils are pens.

Conclusions:
1. Some pens are pencils.
2. Some pens are papers.

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Both (1) and (2) follow because the statement "some papers are pens" can be converted into "some pens are papers" and the statement "all pencils are pens" can be converted into "some pens are pencils". Therefore, both (1) and (2) conclusions follows.

​​​​​​

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

Statements:
Some ants are parrots.
All the parrots are apples.

Conclusions:
1. All the apples are parrots.
2. Some ants are apples.

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

From the above Venn diagram we made some assumptions on conclusion:

  • All apples are parrots: False.
  • Some ants are apples: True.

Therefore only the second conclusion is True.

Hence the correct answer is option B.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given Questions:

P^Q-P is the child of Q
P!Q-P is the parent of Q
P*Q - P is elder to Q
P#Q-P is younger to Q
P@Q-P is brother of Q
P&Q - P is wife of Q
P+Q-P is sister-in-law of Q

Q. If G! A^T+J&O@L^P! G, then how is J related to A?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 14



G!A^T+J&O @L^P! G: G is parent of A, A is child of T, T is sister-in-law of J, J is wife of O, O is brother of L, L is child of P, P is parent of G.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

Vivek travelled 12kms West, then he turned left and travelled 8kms. Then he turned left and travelled 12kms. How far was Vivek from starting point ?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Point W is 7m towards the West of point X. Point X is 3m towards the North of point Y. Point Z is 4m towards West of point Y…………… 

Q.If a person walks 3m towards South from point W and reaches point Q, which of the following 2 points would fall in straight line including Q        

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

 

Identify the device through which data and instructions are entered into a computer

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

---------- Bar is located at top of WordPad / Notepad /MS Word window.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

What is the decimal from of 3b4?

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

The ______ button on the Quick Access Toolbar allows you to cancel your recent commands or activities. 

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

To undo an action Click Undo Button on the Quick Access Toolbar. Keyboard shortcut Press CTRL+Z or F2. For the F2 function key to undo your last action, you might need to press the F-Lock key.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

What type of virus use computer hosts to reproduces it?

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

The vast network of computers that connects millions of people all over the world is called.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

The property that, when classes are arranged in a hierarchy, each class assumes the attributes and methods of its ancestors is

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

The software component of an expert system that draws conclusions is the.

EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

Which system of education was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 25
  • Mahatma Gandhi's System of Education: All of these
    Mahatma Gandhi propounded a comprehensive system of education that encompassed various methods and approaches. His philosophy of education emphasized holistic development and aimed to nurture individuals with moral values, self-reliance, and a deep understanding of social responsibility. Gandhi believed that education should not only be focused on academic learning but should also encompass spiritual, physical, and practical aspects of life.
  • Teaching through Listening, Meditation, etc.
    Gandhi emphasized the importance of developing active listening skills and cultivating a peaceful and focused mind. He believed that through deep listening and meditation, students could attain inner peace, clarity, and a deeper understanding of oneself and the world around them. This approach aimed to develop a sense of introspection and self-awareness among students, allowing them to connect with their inner selves and develop a sense of empathy towards others.
  • Teaching through Music
    Music played a significant role in Gandhi's educational philosophy. He believed that music had the power to uplift the human spirit, enhance creativity, and foster a sense of unity and harmony among individuals. Gandhi encouraged the use of music as a tool for teaching values, instilling discipline, and promoting emotional well-being. He believed that through the use of music, students could develop a deeper appreciation for beauty, culture, and spirituality.
  • Teaching by Activities
    Gandhi advocated for a hands-on approach to learning, where students actively engage in various activities to gain practical knowledge and skills. He emphasized the importance of learning through experience and encouraged students to participate in activities such as farming, manual labor, handicrafts, and community service. These activities aimed to develop a sense of responsibility, self-sufficiency, and a connection to nature and society.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

“Education is the process of natural development of the child into an enjoyable, rational, harmoniously balanced, useful and hence, natural life”. Which school of philosophy of educationbelieves that -

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

Idealism, as a philosophy of education, focuses on the development of the mind and intellect. It believes that education should primarily be concerned with the pursuit of knowledge, ideas, and truth. The aim of education, according to idealism, is to enable individuals to understand and appreciate the world through the power of reason and critical thinking.
In the given statement, the belief that education is the process of natural development of the child aligns with the idealist perspective. Idealism emphasizes that education should be a natural and organic process, allowing individuals to unfold and develop their potential in a harmonious manner.
Key Points:

  1. Emphasis on ideas and the mind: Idealism highlights the importance of ideas and the mind in understanding reality and shaping knowledge.
  2. Development of intellect and moral character: Idealism views education as a means to develop and cultivate the intellect and moral character of individuals.
  3. Pursuit of knowledge and truth: Idealism believes that education should focus on the pursuit of knowledge, ideas, and truth.
  4. Natural development of the child: Idealism aligns with the idea that education should facilitate the natural development of the child into a harmoniously balanced and rational life.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

Which of the following is not correct about the role of government in schooling?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

The role of government in schooling is influenced by various factors, including the extent to which schooling affects the public interest and welfare, as well as the level of inter-dependence in institutional arrangements within society. However, option A suggests that the role of government in schooling will not be affected by either of these conditions, which is incorrect.
Let's break down the options and analyze them further:
A: It will be affected by neither of the foregoing conditions

  • This option implies that the role of government in schooling will not be influenced by the extent to which schooling affects the public interest and welfare or the level of inter-dependence in institutional arrangements. This is not accurate, as these factors do have an impact on the role of government in schooling.

B: It will swell if schooling affects larger domains of the public interest and welfare

  • This option suggests that if schooling has a significant impact on broader aspects of the public interest and welfare, the role of government in schooling will expand. This is a valid point, as governments often intervene and play a larger role when education has a significant impact on society.

C: It will diminish if schooling affects smaller domains of the public interest and welfare

  • This option states that if schooling has a limited impact on narrower aspects of the public interest and welfare, the role of government in schooling will decrease. This is also a valid point, as governments may have less involvement when education has a minimal impact on society.

D: It will swell if the institutional arrangements in the society become more and more inter-dependent

  • This option suggests that as the level of inter-dependence in institutional arrangements increases, the role of government in schooling will expand. This is a reasonable statement, as governments often play a larger role in education when there is a need for coordination and regulation among various institutions.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

As a social institution, the essential function of the family is -

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

The Essential Function of the Family as a Social Institution: Rearing of Children during their Immaturity
The family is considered a fundamental social institution that plays a crucial role in society. Its essential function lies in the rearing of children during their immaturity. Let us dive into the details of why this function is considered crucial:

  • Nurturing and Care: The family provides a nurturing and caring environment for children. It is within the family unit that children receive love, attention, and support from their parents or caregivers. This emotional support helps children feel secure, build self-esteem, and develop healthy relationships.
  • Physical and Emotional Development: Families are responsible for meeting the physical and emotional needs of children. They provide food, shelter, clothing, and healthcare to ensure children's physical well-being. Additionally, families also contribute to children's emotional development by providing a stable and supportive environment, teaching them values, and helping them understand their emotions and experiences.
  • Socialization and Identity Formation: Families are primary agents of socialization, playing a significant role in shaping a child's personality, values, and beliefs. Through interactions and experiences within the family, children learn societal norms, cultural traditions, and appropriate behaviors. Family members serve as role models, and children develop their identity by internalizing the values and behaviors they observe.
  • Education and Skill Development: While formal education is primarily the responsibility of educational institutions, families play a vital role in the initial stages of a child's education. Parents and caregivers are often the first teachers, introducing children to basic concepts, language skills, and moral values. They promote cognitive development through storytelling, games, and educational activities, preparing children for formal education.
  • Transmission of Cultural Heritage: Families contribute to the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to another. They pass on traditions, customs, language, and religious practices, ensuring the preservation of cultural identity. Through family interactions, children learn about their heritage, history, and societal values, fostering a sense of belonging and continuity.
  • Preparation for Adulthood: Families help prepare children for adulthood by imparting essential life skills and values. They teach responsibility, independence, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Parents guide children through different stages of development, preparing them for the challenges and responsibilities they will face as adults.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 29

Caring for the cultivation of emotional health of children is as important for the schools as caring for the cultivation of their intellect, not because

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 29

Importance of Emotional Health in Schools
Caring for the cultivation of emotional health is just as important for schools as caring for the cultivation of intellect in children. This is not because the family is not competent enough to do so, or because rearing of children in most families is defective, or because the family, being ignorant of the principles of emotional health, can do nothing about it. Rather, it is because there cannot be any other social institution which can be entrusted with this job.
Reasons for the Importance of Emotional Health in Schools:

  • Complementing Intellectual Development: Schools have a crucial role to play in nurturing the emotional well-being of children alongside their intellectual development. Emotional health is closely interconnected with cognitive and academic achievement. By addressing the emotional needs of students, schools can create an environment that supports their overall growth and success.
  • Promoting Social Skills: Emotional health encompasses the ability to understand and manage emotions, form positive relationships, and effectively communicate and empathize with others. These social skills are essential for children to thrive in their personal and professional lives. Schools can provide a structured and inclusive setting where children can learn and practice these skills, fostering healthy relationships and emotional intelligence.
  • Early Intervention and Support: Not all families may have the resources, knowledge, or capacity to address emotional health concerns in children. Schools can play a vital role in identifying early signs of emotional distress or mental health issues and providing appropriate support. By having trained professionals and access to resources, schools can intervene and offer guidance, potentially preventing further emotional difficulties.
  • Creating a Safe and Supportive Environment: Schools are a significant part of a child's daily life, and therefore, have a significant influence on their emotional well-being. By promoting a safe, inclusive, and supportive environment, schools can contribute to the emotional development of children. This includes fostering positive relationships, providing counseling services, promoting anti-bullying initiatives, and encouraging emotional expression.
  • Holistic Education: Education is not solely about academic achievement but also about nurturing the whole child. By prioritizing emotional health, schools acknowledge the importance of providing a holistic education that addresses both intellectual and emotional needs. This approach can help students develop resilience, self-awareness, and emotional regulation skills, which are crucial for their overall well-being.
EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

Which is incorrect about the school as a social institution?

Detailed Solution for EMRS TGT Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

The incorrect statement about the school as a social institution is option D: It stands for the professional ideals of the community rather than the ideals it practices and tolerates.
School as a Social Institution:

  • Schools are considered social institutions as they play a crucial role in society by providing education and socialization to individuals.
  • They are responsible for meeting the needs of the pupils who come for schooling, teaching about the social order and its institutions, and promoting the good life in general.

Incorrect Statement:

  • Option D states that the school stands for the professional ideals of the community rather than the ideals it practices and tolerates.
  • This statement is incorrect because schools are expected to uphold and promote the ideals they practice and tolerate, rather than merely representing the professional ideals of the community.
  • Schools should aim to provide an environment that aligns with their stated ideals and values, and not simply reflect the professional ideals of the community.

In summary, while options A, B, and C correctly describe the role and responsibilities of schools as social institutions, option D is incorrect as it does not accurately represent the purpose and function of schools.

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