Explore Exams
Login Signup
Sign in Open App
UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Test  >  History CSE  >  Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - UPSC MCQ

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Free MCQ


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) (20 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for UPSC History for UPSC CSE with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980)". These 20 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 24 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 20

Sign up on EduRev for free to attempt this test and track your preparation progress.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 1
Save

Statement 1: Morarji Desai became the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India.
Statement 2: Morarji Desai was unanimously chosen for the Prime Minister post by all factions of the Janata Party.

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Morarji Desai did become the first non-Congress Prime Minister, but his selection was not unanimous; it was decided by Acharya Knpalani and Jayaprakash Narayan.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 2
Save

Match the Following:

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Charan Singh and Jagjivan Ram were deputy prime ministers, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was the President, and Jyoti Basu became the Chief Minister of West Bengal.

Clear all your doubts with EduRev
Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 3
Save

Which state government initiated the pioneering mid-day meal scheme to promote school attendance under M.G. Ramachandran's administration?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

M.G. Ramachandran, as the head of the Tamil Nadu government, initiated the mid-day meal scheme.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 4
Save

Assertion (A): The Janata Party formed coalition governments in several states post-1977 elections.
Reasoning (R): There was widespread dissatisfaction with the Congress party.

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The Janata Party formed governments in many states due to the dissatisfaction with Congress, which is accurately captured in the reasoning.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 5
Save

Sequence the following events in chronological order:

  1. Morarji Desai becomes Prime Minister
  2. Indira Gandhi leads Congress-I
  3. Charan Singh becomes Prime Minister
  4. Janata Party wins 1977 general elections

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The Janata Party first won the 1977 elections, followed by Morarji Desai becoming Prime Minister. Later, Indira Gandhi led Congress-I, and eventually, Charan Singh became Prime Minister.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 6
Save

Which commission was appointed in January 1979 to examine OBC reservations in the central administrative system?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The Mandal Commission was appointed to examine OBC reservations in the administrative system.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 7
Save

Statement 1: Indira Gandhi's faction after the split in Congress was known as Congress (U).
Statement 2: Indira Gandhi secured victories in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh state assembly elections post the split.

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Indira Gandhi led Congress-I (not Congress-U) and did secure victories in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 8
Save

Who among the following was the Law Minister under the Janata Party government?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Shanti Bhushan served as the Law Minister and played a role in repealing Emergency-era amendments.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 9
Save

Which of the following was not a factor in the downfall of the Janata Party government?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The downfall of the Janata Party was due to internal conflicts, a focus on revenge against Indira Gandhi, and issues of 'dual membership', not effective economic policies.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 10
Save

Who assumed the role of Prime Minister following the resignation of Morarji Desai in July 1979?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Charan Singh became Prime Minister following Morarji Desai's resignation.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 11
Save

Who was appointed as the President of India in June 1977 following the unfortunate passing of Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was elected as the President of India in June 1977 following the death of Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 12
Save

Which of the following states did not have a Janata Party government formed after the 1977 general elections?

Detailed Solution: Question 12

The AIADMK secured a victory in Tamil Nadu elections, with M.G. Ramachandran becoming the head of the government, not the Janata Party.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 13
Save

In the context of the Janata Party rule, identify the incorrect pair:

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Jyoti Basu was the Chief Minister of West Bengal, not the Minister of Home Affairs.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 14
Save

Assertion (A): The Janata Party was a coalition of several political parties.
Reasoning (R): The coalition was formed to oppose the policies of the Congress party during the Emergency.

Detailed Solution: Question 14

The Janata Party was indeed a coalition formed in opposition to the Congress party's Emergency-era policies.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 15
Save

Which incident was used by Indira Gandhi to portray the Janata government as indifferent to the poor?

Detailed Solution: Question 15

Indira Gandhi used the Belchi incident to criticize the Janata government's attitude towards the poor.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 16
Save

In what year did the Congress party split, leading to the formation of the Congress (I) faction under Indira Gandhi?

Detailed Solution: Question 16

The Congress party split in January 1978, with Indira Gandhi forming the Congress (I).

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 17
Save

Statement 1: The Janata Party government lasted for a full five-year term.
Statement 2: The Janata Party was the first non-Congress party to form a government at the Centre.

Detailed Solution: Question 17

  • Statement 1 is false: The Janata Party government, which came to power in 1977 after the Emergency period, did not complete a full five-year term. It was in power from 1977 to 1979, when internal divisions led to its collapse.

  • Statement 2 is true: The Janata Party was indeed the first non-Congress party to form a government at the Centre after the Congress lost power in the 1977 general elections, marking a significant shift in Indian politics.

Therefore, Correct Answer - Option C

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 18
Save

Which amendment was implemented by the Janata Party to counteract democracy-throttling measures of the Forty-second Amendment?

Detailed Solution: Question 18

The Forty-third Amendment in 1977 eliminated Article 31D and made other changes to counteract the Emergency-era Forty-second Amendment.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 19
Save

Who was the highest-ranking Indian official to visit Beijing in 1979, leading to the re-establishment of diplomatic ties between India and China?

Detailed Solution: Question 19

Atal Bihari Vajpayee's visit to Beijing in 1979 marked a significant step in normalizing ties with China.

Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) - Question 20
Save

In the aftermath of the Janata Party's rule, which party did not emerge as a separate entity?

Detailed Solution: Question 20

The Aam Aadmi Party was not formed in the aftermath of the Janata Party's rule. Janata Dal, BJP, and Samajwadi Party were some of the entities that emerged.

123 videos|724 docs|168 tests
Join Course
Information about Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980), EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice
123 videos|724 docs|168 tests
Join Course
Download as PDF
;

About this UPSC Practice Test

This test contains 20 MCQs on Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the History for UPSC CSE course on EduRev, designed to align with the current UPSC syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

Explore more UPSC Study Resources

If you found this Spectrum The Janata Party Years (March 1977 – January 1980) MCQ Test helpful, you can further enhance your UPSC preparation with in-depth courses on EduRev, for all the subjects and topics available in History for UPSC CSE course. The course offers:
  • Video Lectures: covering all the topics of History for UPSC CSE
  • Notes for Revision: offering revision notes, important questions, summaries, flashcards, cheatsheets & more for UPSC preparation
  • MCQ Test: variety of questions as per the pattern of UPSC exam
Signup to see your scores go up
within 7 days!
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup