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Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code

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Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 1
Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code serves to affirm and acknowledge the inherent powers of the court, rather than granting new powers. These inherent powers are essential for the court to act ex-debito justitiae, ensuring the administration of justice in situations not explicitly covered by the code.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 2

According to the provided content, why is Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code considered essential?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 2
Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code is crucial because it acts as a safety net for the court, allowing it to utilize its inherent powers to ensure justice is served in circumstances not explicitly addressed by the code. This provision recognizes the limitations of legal frameworks and empowers the court to act in the interest of justice beyond explicit regulations.
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Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 3

When can the court's inherent powers under Section 151 be exercised?

Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 3
The court's inherent powers under Section 151 can be exercised when there is no specific provision available in the Civil Procedure Code for the relief sought by the affected party. These powers are supplementary and can be utilized to ensure justice and prevent the misuse of the court's processes. It is crucial for the court to consider the availability of other remedies before invoking its inherent powers under Section 151.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 4
What is the main objective of Section 151 with respect to the remedies provided in the Civil Procedure Code (CPC)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 4
The primary aim of Section 151 is to strengthen the remedies provided in the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), rather than replacing them. This section acts as an additional tool available to the court to ensure justice and prevent the abuse of court processes. By enhancing the existing remedies, Section 151 serves as a supplement to the powers already granted to the court, ensuring a more robust system of justice.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 5
What is one of the key aspects of the inherent powers of the Court as outlined in Section 151 of the CPC?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 5
One of the fundamental aspects of the inherent powers of the Court, as described in Section 151 of the CPC, is to prevent unnecessary expenses and inconveniences for the parties involved. This power enables the court to take actions that are necessary for the ends of justice, ensuring that proceedings are conducted fairly and efficiently. It is crucial for the court to exercise these powers judiciously to maintain the balance between serving justice and protecting the rights of all parties.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 6
What does Section 151 of the CPC primarily aim to address in scenarios where specific procedural guidelines are lacking?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 6
Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) is designed to address situations where the CPC lacks specific procedural guidelines, and the court needs to intervene using its inherent powers to ensure justice. These inherent powers enable the court to act in cases not explicitly covered by the CPC to uphold fairness and prevent injustice.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 7
According to the case of K.K. Modi vs. K.N. Modi, what does the term "abuse of process of Court" primarily refer to?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 7
In the case of K.K. Modi vs. K.N. Modi, the term "abuse of process of Court" refers to the misuse of court procedures, such as relitigating resolved issues, pursuing frivolous claims, or engaging in dilatory tactics. This concept emphasizes the importance of respecting the legal system's integrity and purpose, discouraging actions that undermine the efficiency and fairness of judicial processes.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 8
When a court issues an order under its inherent jurisdiction as per Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), what legal remedy can a person opt for if they feel aggrieved by that order?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 8
When a court issues an order under its inherent jurisdiction according to Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), and a person feels aggrieved by that order, the appropriate legal remedy they can opt for is filing a revision petition. Unlike orders that are appealable under specific sections of the CPC, orders made under inherent jurisdiction cannot be directly appealed. Therefore, the recourse available is to file a revision petition to seek a review of the decision.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 9
What distinguishes orders made under a court's inherent jurisdiction, as per Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), from appealable orders specified in Order 43?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 9
Orders made under a court's inherent jurisdiction under Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) differ from appealable orders outlined in Order 43 in that they are not classified as decrees or appealable orders under Order 43. As a result, there is no provision for appealing against orders issued under inherent jurisdiction directly. Parties dissatisfied with such orders need to explore alternative legal remedies like filing revision petitions rather than pursuing a conventional appeal process.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 10
What is the primary purpose of Section 151 of the legal code?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 10
The main purpose of Section 151 of the legal code is to acknowledge courts' inherent discretionary power to uphold justice and prevent the misuse of legal processes. This section allows courts to address gaps in legal provisions when necessary in the interest of justice, emphasizing the court's inherent authority in certain situations.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 11
What is the purpose of a court ordering a joint trial in cases where multiple suits are interconnected or involve common questions of law or fact?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 11
A court orders a joint trial when multiple suits are interconnected or involve common questions of law or fact to ensure efficiency and consistency in the adjudication process. By hearing related cases together, the court aims to avoid conflicting judgments, save time, and streamline the legal proceedings for all parties involved.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 12
What does the court do when it holds a trial in camera under specific circumstances?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 12
When a court holds a trial in camera under specific circumstances, it conducts the proceedings privately to protect the interests of the parties involved. This confidentiality ensures that sensitive information or privacy concerns are safeguarded during the legal proceedings, maintaining the integrity and privacy of the trial.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 13
What is the purpose of a court ordering a joint trial in cases involving interconnected suits or common questions of law or fact?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 13
A court orders a joint trial in cases involving interconnected suits or common questions of law or fact to speed up the adjudication process. By hearing related cases together, the court ensures efficiency and consistency in resolving the legal matters. This approach helps in avoiding conflicting judgments and promotes a more streamlined resolution of disputes.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 14
In what situation might a court exercise its inherent powers to set aside a sale conducted through fraudulent means within the court premises?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 14
A court may use its inherent powers to set aside a sale brought about by fraud practiced in the court to uphold the integrity of the judicial process. This action ensures that justice is served and prevents any unjust outcomes resulting from fraudulent practices within the court premises.
Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 15
Why is it essential for a court to follow due process before striking out a defendant's defense?
Detailed Solution for Test: Section 151 of The Civil Procedure Code - Question 15
It is critical for a court to adhere to due process before striking out a defendant's defense in order to uphold the principles of fairness and justice within the legal system. By following due process, courts guarantee that defendants have the opportunity to present their case effectively, receive a fair trial, and defend themselves against the allegations brought forth. This procedural safeguard is fundamental in safeguarding the rights of individuals and maintaining the integrity of the legal process.
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