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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Test: Death Penalty in India - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: Death Penalty in India - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Death Penalty in India

Test: Death Penalty in India for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Death Penalty in India questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Death Penalty in India MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Death Penalty in India below.
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Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 1
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What is the primary purpose of the death penalty in India as per the Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 1
The primary purpose of the death penalty in India, as sanctioned by the Constitution under Article 21, is to serve as a form of retribution for serious offenses. It is the highest form of punishment reserved for the most extreme cases where the crime is deemed as the "rarest of rare."
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 2
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Which judicial body in India confirms the death sentence for finality?

Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 2
In India, the High Court is the judicial body responsible for confirming the death sentence for finality. This step comes after a session court awards the death penalty, and it precedes any potential appeal to the Supreme Court or submission of a mercy petition to the President.
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Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 3
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What is the significance of the term "rarest of rare" concerning death penalty cases in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 3
The term "rarest of rare" in death penalty cases in India is significant as it refers to cases with exceptional brutality or gravity, where the severity of the crime and its impact on society are considered to be at the utmost level, justifying the imposition of the death penalty.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 4
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What is the final recourse available to a convict sentenced to death in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 4
The final recourse available to a convict sentenced to death in India is to submit a mercy petition to the President under Article 72 of the Indian Constitution. This process allows for a potential pardon or commutation of the death sentence based on various considerations such as humanitarian grounds or legal aspects.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 5
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What fundamental aspect of a reformatory judicial system is highlighted as a failure with the implementation of the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 5
One of the key arguments against the death penalty is that it signifies a failure in rehabilitating criminals, which is considered a fundamental aspect of a reformatory judicial system. Rehabilitation aims to reform and reintegrate offenders into society, addressing the root causes of criminal behavior to prevent future crimes.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 6
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In cases of wrongful convictions leading to the death penalty, what alternative punishment allows for compensation in such situations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 6
Wrongful convictions resulting in the death penalty can lead to the irreversible execution of innocent individuals. In contrast, life imprisonment allows for compensation in such cases, providing an opportunity to rectify the mistake and compensate those wrongfully convicted.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 7
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According to the conclusion, what is the primary subject of ongoing debate regarding the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 7
The primary subject of ongoing debate regarding the death penalty, as discussed in the conclusion, is whether it violates human rights. This debate revolves around the ethical and moral implications of the state's authority to take away an individual's life, raising questions about the fundamental rights and values within a society.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 8
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Which human right is explicitly mentioned as being violated by the practice of capital punishment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 8
Capital punishment goes against the right to life and is considered a denial of basic human rights. The right to life is a fundamental human right recognized internationally, and the implementation of the death penalty contradicts this principle.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 9
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Why is spending an entire life in prison often considered a more severe punishment than the death penalty according to the provided argument?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 9
Advocates against the death penalty argue that spending an entire life in prison is often considered a more severe punishment than the death penalty. This perspective is based on the belief that lifelong incarceration forces individuals to confront the consequences of their actions and serves as a prolonged and enduring form of punishment.
Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 10
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What viewpoint is discussed in the conclusion regarding the state's authority to administer the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Death Penalty in India - Question 10
The conclusion discusses the perspective that the state's authority to administer the death penalty should be limited. It highlights the ongoing debate surrounding whether the state should have the power to take away an individual's life, suggesting that there should be restrictions or conditions under which such authority is exercised.
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