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Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors.

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Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 1

What was the initial step taken by the petitioner, Bandhua Mukti Morcha, upon discovering the poor working conditions in the Faridabad stone quarries?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 1
Bandhua Mukti Morcha took the crucial step of initiating a writ petition under Article 32 of the constitution after discovering the deplorable working conditions in the Faridabad stone quarries. This legal action was pivotal in seeking justice and protection for the laborers who were facing rights violations in these quarries. By invoking Article 32, which guarantees the right to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of fundamental rights, the petitioner aimed to address the grave issue of exploitation and ensure the laborers' rights were upheld.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 2

What legal provision empowered Bandhua Mukti Morcha to take action against the rights violations of the laborers in the stone quarries?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 2
Bandhua Mukti Morcha invoked Article 21 of the Indian Constitution in its efforts to address the rights violations of the laborers working in the stone quarries. Article 21 guarantees the fundamental right to life and personal liberty, encompassing the right to live with dignity. By utilizing this constitutional provision, the petitioner sought to protect and uphold the basic rights of the laborers, emphasizing the significance of ensuring humane working conditions and preventing exploitation in the workplace.
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Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 3

What was the outcome of the formation of a commission to investigate the allegations made regarding the working conditions in the stone quarries?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 3
Following the formation of a commission to investigate the allegations concerning the working conditions in the stone quarries, the commission confirmed the presence of poor working conditions. This verification by the commission provided concrete evidence supporting the claims of Bandhua Mukti Morcha regarding the rights violations faced by the laborers. The commission's findings played a crucial role in substantiating the need for legal and social intervention to address the plight of the laborers and improve their working conditions.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 4
In the context of the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case, what was the significance of the commission's verification of the allegations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 4
The commission's verification of the allegations in the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case played a crucial role by providing legal evidence that supported the laborers' claims regarding the rights violations they were facing in the stone quarries. This verification process substantiated the grievances raised by the petitioner and the laborers, reinforcing the need for intervention and legal remedies to address the injustices prevalent in the working conditions. The commission's findings served as a pivotal step in seeking justice and ensuring accountability for the rights violations.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 5
What was the primary focus of the writ petition initiated by Bandhua Mukti Morcha under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 5
The primary focus of the writ petition initiated by Bandhua Mukti Morcha under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution was to seek legal remedies for the rights violations faced by the laborers working in the stone quarries. By invoking Article 32, which guarantees the right to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of fundamental rights, the petitioner aimed to address the injustices and exploitation experienced by the laborers. This legal action sought to secure justice, protection, and redressal for the laborers, emphasizing the importance of upholding their fundamental rights and ensuring dignity in the workplace.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 6
What is the primary concern addressed in the case of Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors.?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 6
The primary concern in the case of Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. revolves around the validity of the writ petition filed under Article 32 of the constitution. This issue questions the legitimacy and acceptability of the legal document submitted within the constitutional framework, highlighting the significance of this aspect in the legal proceedings.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 7
What aspect is focused on in the case to determine whether the workers are subjected to bonded labor?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 7
The case emphasizes the determination of whether the workers referred to as "workmen" are indeed subjected to bonded labor. This aspect delves into establishing whether the individuals are working under conditions that classify them as bonded laborers, which is crucial for understanding the nature of their employment and the legal protections they are entitled to.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 8
What does the issue regarding the violation of fundamental rights of the workers primarily emphasize?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 8
The issue surrounding the violation of fundamental rights of the workers emphasizes whether the rights fundamental to the workers were breached or not. This aspect underscores the significance of protecting the basic entitlements of workers and ensuring that their rights are safeguarded within the legal framework.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 9
What authority is under scrutiny regarding the appointment of commissions or investigating bodies in the case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 9
The issue regarding the power of the Supreme Court to appoint commissions or investigating bodies under Article 32 is under scrutiny in the case. This aspect examines the authority of the Supreme Court to designate investigative bodies or commissions within the scope of Article 32, highlighting the extent of its jurisdiction in such matters.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 10
What does the case explore regarding the entitlement of workmen in the case under various social labor legislations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 10
The case delves into exploring whether the workmen involved are eligible to receive relief under different social labor laws. This exploration is vital in ensuring that the individuals are provided with necessary support, protections, and entitlements under the relevant social labor legislations.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 11
What is one of the key directives issued by the Supreme Court in the case of Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors.?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 11
One of the significant directives issued by the Supreme Court in the case of Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. is the mandate for the government of Haryana to establish a vigilance committee in each division of the district within six weeks of the judgment. This committee plays a crucial role in ensuring compliance with Section 13 of the Bonded Labour Act, 1976, aiming to address and prevent bonded labor practices effectively.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 12
What is the timeline given to the government of Haryana to rehabilitate bonded laborers following the judgment in the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 12
In compliance with the judgment in the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case, the government of Haryana is required to rehabilitate the bonded laborers within three months of the verdict. This timeline underscores the urgency and commitment to improving the welfare and conditions of individuals subjected to bonded labor, facilitating their transition towards a dignified and free life.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 13
What educational initiatives are recommended by the Supreme Court to empower workers regarding their rights and benefits under the law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 13
As part of efforts to educate workers about their rights and benefits under the law, the Supreme Court directives in the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case highlight the importance of regular camps conducted by the Central Board of Workers Education. These educational camps serve as platforms to enhance workers' awareness, knowledge, and understanding of their legal entitlements and protections in the workplace.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 14
Which governmental bodies are responsible for enforcing the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, as per the directives outlined in the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 14
The enforcement of the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, is a shared responsibility between both the Central and State Governments, as mandated by the directives stemming from the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case. This collaborative effort ensures the protection of workers' rights and fair compensation practices across various sectors and regions.
Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 15
In the context of the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case, what role do NGOs and voluntary agencies play in ensuring the enforcement of the Bonded Labour Act, 1976?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. - Question 15
NGOs and voluntary agencies collaborate with the state government in the context of the Bandhua Mukti Morcha case to ensure the effective enforcement of the Bonded Labour Act, 1976. This partnership underscores the significance of collective action and support from various stakeholders in combating bonded labor, safeguarding the rights and dignity of vulnerable individuals subjected to exploitative practices.
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