What unique power does Article 136(1) grant to the Supreme Court in India?

The power to appoint judges to lower courts

The power to grant special leave to appeal

The power to review all lower court decisions

What is the primary characteristic of Article 136 of the Indian Constitution in relation to the Supreme Court's jurisdiction?

Limited jurisdiction only to High Court appeals

Broad jurisdiction for hearing various types of appeals

Exclusive jurisdiction over civil cases

Restricted jurisdiction to criminal appeals

What distinguishes Article 136 from Articles 132 to 134 in terms of the Supreme Court's jurisdiction?

Article 136 is limited to civil appeals, while Articles 132 to 134 cover criminal appeals.

Article 136 allows the Supreme Court to hear appeals only from High Courts.

Article 136 provides broader jurisdiction compared to the limitations in Articles 132 to 134.

Articles 132 to 134 grant more powers to the Supreme Court than Article 136.

What does the dismissal of a Special Leave Petition (SLP) without reasons by the Supreme Court typically signify?

Confirmation of the High Court's decision

Establishment of a binding law under Article 141

Inclination to grant leave for filing an appeal

Lack of judgment on the case's merits

When the Supreme Court dismisses a Special Leave Petition (SLP), what does this action signify regarding the challenged order?

The challenged order is replaced by the dismissal

The Court merges the dismissed SLP with the challenged order

The Court allows the appeal to proceed

The Court chose not to allow the appeal to proceed

In what scenario is a fresh Special Leave Petition (SLP) against the same decision generally not admissible after a withdrawal without obtaining permission?

When the withdrawal is based on procedural grounds

When the withdrawal is related to new evidence discovery

When the withdrawal is done without permission for another SLP

When the withdrawal is due to a change in legal representation

What principle guides the Court's decision-making process even after granting special leave to appeal?

Consistency in legal standards across all stages of a case

Flexibility in changing legal positions during the appeal process

Strict adherence to the initial arguments presented at the preliminary stage

Mandatory exploration of the merits of the case after granting special leave

In what situations may the Supreme Court impose costs as a deterrent against frivolous cases?

Appeals challenging High Court findings based on evidence appraisal

Cases where subsequent events render the litigation moot

Appeals disposed of without addressing merits due to specific circumstances

Appeals seeking delay condonation and deemed not maintainable

In what situations might the Supreme Court impose costs as a deterrent against frivolous cases?

Appeals challenging High Court findings

Cases involving industrial disputes

Instances of delay condonation appeals

Appeals rendered moot by subsequent events

What principle guides the Supreme Court when deciding on the merits of appeals granted special leave under Article 136?

Deciding solely based on the legal position clarified during the preliminary stage

Basing decisions on equitable considerations unique to each case

Intervening in all cases to ensure consistency in standards

Delving into the merits of each case regardless of circumstances

What authority does the Supreme Court hold regarding the dismissal of an appeal?

The Court must provide reasons for dismissing the appeal.

The Court can only modify the decision made by the lower court.

The Court can reverse, modify, or affirm the decision without providing reasons.

The Court can dismiss the appeal only if the appellant withdraws it.

What is the primary purpose of Article 136 of the Indian Constitution?

To limit the power of the Supreme Court

To grant plenary jurisdiction to the Supreme Court for hearing appeals

To prevent the Supreme Court from hearing appeals

To establish specific appeal provisions

What happens to the decision being appealed once it becomes integrated with the Supreme Court's decision?

It can still be contested via a writ petition under Article 226 in a High Court.

The decision becomes final and cannot be reviewed by the lower court.

The appellant can withdraw the appeal at any time.

The lower court or tribunal can modify its decision based on the Supreme Court's ruling.

Under what circumstance can proceedings under Article 131 be barred?

If there is a law conferring jurisdiction to decide disputes by a Tribunal

If the State challenges a dismissal order based on disagreement with the Chief Justice's decision

If a High Court Judge commits a significant error

If the aggrieved party exhausts all available remedies at lower appellate levels

What is the purpose of the Supreme Court's directive to establish committees for dispute resolution between the Government of India and State Governments before litigation?

To resolve disputes before they escalate to courts and tribunals

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