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Test: Uniform Civil Code - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Uniform Civil Code

Test: Uniform Civil Code for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Uniform Civil Code questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Uniform Civil Code MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Uniform Civil Code below.
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Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 1
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What is a significant challenge in India's legal system due to the plurality of personal laws across different religions and cultures?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 1
The plurality of personal laws in India, governing various communities such as Hindus, Muslims, and Christians, leads to complications in legal proceedings and judgments. This diversity of personal laws results in challenges in areas like succession, marriage, divorce, inheritance, adoption, maintenance, and guardianship, making legal processes complex and often difficult to navigate.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 2
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How does the absence of a Uniform Civil Code in India impact the legal landscape of the country?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 2
The absence of a Uniform Civil Code in India accentuates the disparities in personal laws, leading to challenges in reconciling the legal rights of individuals from different religious and caste backgrounds. This absence complicates legal proceedings and judgments in various areas such as succession, marriage, divorce, inheritance, adoption, maintenance, and guardianship. A Uniform Civil Code aims to provide a single set of laws applicable to all citizens irrespective of their religious beliefs, promoting uniformity and equality in legal practices.
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Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 3
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What was the primary reason behind the opposition faced by efforts to implement a Uniform Civil Code in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 3
The opposition faced by efforts to implement a Uniform Civil Code in India primarily stemmed from the decision to include it in the Directive Principles of State Policy rather than as a fundamental right. The inclusion in the Directive Principles made it a non-justiciable directive, leaving it to the discretion of the government to implement it. This approach led to significant challenges and resistance in achieving a Uniform Civil Code in the country.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 4
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What was one of the main reasons advocated by K.M. Munshi for the implementation of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 4
K.M. Munshi emphasized the importance of equal treatment under the civil code for all individuals as a primary reason for advocating the implementation of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC). This approach aimed at fostering unity and coherence within the legal system, promoting national integration and harmony among citizens by ensuring a common set of civil laws that apply uniformly to everyone, irrespective of their background or beliefs.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 5
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What was one of the key reasons B.R. Ambedkar supported the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 5
B.R. Ambedkar supported the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) primarily to emphasize the need for social reforms and uniformity in various legal areas. He believed in the importance of having a common civil law that would bring about consistency and modernize legal practices. Ambedkar argued for a Western model of law to address conflicts arising from different personal laws and to promote social equality and justice.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 6
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How has the implementation of the Uniform Civil Code in India historically impacted women's rights and societal norms?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 6
The implementation of the Uniform Civil Code in India has historically empowered women and promoted gender equality. By providing a common set of laws that govern personal matters such as marriage, inheritance, and adoption, the UCC has helped combat social injustices like harassment, dowry, and bigamy, ultimately fostering gender equality and empowering women to challenge traditional norms.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 7
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What is a key aspect of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in Goa that promotes egalitarian principles?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 7
The key aspect of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in Goa that promotes egalitarian principles is the equal distribution of property and income between spouses and children, regardless of gender. This provision ensures that both spouses and children are treated equally in matters of inheritance and succession, fostering a more equitable society where gender does not determine one's rights to property and income.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 8
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Why was the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, introduced in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 8
The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, was introduced in India to regulate marriage matters specifically for Hindus. This act made registration compulsory and covered aspects related to maintenance and divorce. It aimed to bring uniformity and legal clarity to Hindu marriage practices in the country.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 9
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In which court case did the Supreme Court rule that a divorced Muslim woman is entitled to maintenance beyond the Iddat period under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 9
The correct answer is Option A: Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano. In this landmark case, the Supreme Court ruled that a divorced Muslim woman is entitled to maintenance beyond the Iddat period under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. This decision highlighted the importance of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) and the need for gender-based laws to prioritize women's well-being over religious considerations.
Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 10
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What is one of the primary reasons why the issue of the Uniform Civil Code is considered highly sensitive in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uniform Civil Code - Question 10
The issue of the Uniform Civil Code in India is highly sensitive due to concerns about power dynamics and potential communal tensions. There is a presumption that certain religious groups, particularly Hindus, might have majority influence under a Uniform Civil Code, which could lead to conflicts and tensions among different communities. Implementing such a code would require careful consideration of these power dynamics and their potential impact on societal harmony and unity.
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