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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India

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Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 1

What was the key legal issue at the center of the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 1
The central legal issue in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India revolved around the prohibition of employing women in premises where liquor or intoxicating drugs were consumed. This restriction was challenged by the Hotel Association of India on the grounds of constitutional articles related to equality and non-discrimination. The Delhi High Court ruling declared Section 30 of the Punjab excise act, 1914, as ultra vires concerning this matter.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 2

What did the Delhi High Court specifically cite as the basis for declaring Section 30 of the Punjab excise act, 1914, as ultra vires in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 2
The Delhi High Court ruled Section 30 of the Punjab excise act, 1914, as ultra vires based on constitutional provisions related to equality before the law, the right to practice professions, and the prohibition of discrimination on various grounds. This decision highlighted the importance of upholding constitutional principles concerning gender equality and non-discrimination in employment practices.
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Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 3

What action did the citizens take in response to the High Court's ruling regarding the prohibition of employing men under 25 years old in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 3
In response to the High Court's ruling on the prohibition of employing men under 25 years old, citizens challenged this specific aspect of the decision. This challenge indicates a broader societal concern or disagreement with the court's stance on this particular provision within the Punjab excise act, 1914.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 4
What constitutional rights were cited in the legal challenge by the Hotel Association of India in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 4
The legal challenge by the Hotel Association of India in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India focused on constitutional provisions safeguarding the right to practice professions, ensuring equality before the law, and prohibiting discrimination based on various grounds. This challenge underscored the importance of upholding these fundamental rights in the context of employment practices within establishments serving liquor or intoxicating substances.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 5
What was the ultimate outcome of the legal challenge regarding Section 30 of the Punjab excise act, 1914, in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 5
The legal challenge surrounding Section 30 of the Punjab excise act, 1914, in the case of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India resulted in the Delhi High Court declaring the section as ultra vires. This decision was based on the court's interpretation of constitutional provisions safeguarding the right to practice professions, ensuring equality before the law, and prohibiting discrimination on various grounds.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 6
What crucial aspect was highlighted in the Judgment of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India regarding the validity of laws under the Indian Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 6
The Judgment in Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India emphasized the importance of considering changes in societal norms and international standards when evaluating the validity of laws under the Indian Constitution. This signifies the dynamic nature of legal interpretations that must evolve with the changing perspectives and expectations of society and international norms.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 7
Which legal principle, recognized by the International Labour Organization, was underscored as a fundamental right in the Indian Constitution in the context of the Judgment discussed?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 7
The Judgment highlighted the principle of equal pay for equal work, a fundamental right recognized by the International Labour Organization and enshrined in the Indian Constitution. This principle advocates for fair and non-discriminatory remuneration for individuals performing the same work, irrespective of gender or other factors.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 8
How did legal decisions like Hariharan v Reserve Bank of India contribute to the discourse on combating discrimination against women in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 8
Legal decisions such as Hariharan v Reserve Bank of India played a pivotal role in promoting gender equality by stressing the necessity of integrating international obligations into domestic laws. This integration ensures that legal frameworks are aligned with global standards to combat discrimination against women effectively.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 9
In the context of the Judgment discussed, why is it essential to reevaluate laws in alignment with evolving societal norms and values?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 9
The necessity to reevaluate laws in accordance with evolving societal norms and values is crucial to align legal frameworks with the changing perspectives and expectations of society. This process facilitates the adaptation of laws to reflect the current needs and values of the population, ensuring that the legal system remains relevant and just.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 10
What role did international treaties and conventions play in shaping judgments related to gender equality and women's rights in India, as highlighted in the Judgment of Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 10
International treaties and conventions significantly influenced judgments related to gender equality and women's rights in India by shaping interpretations of constitutional validity. These global agreements provided a framework for evaluating the compatibility of domestic laws with international standards, thereby guiding judicial decisions towards promoting gender equality and women's rights.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 11
How were international law principles utilized in addressing gender inequality and discrimination according to the judgment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 11
International law principles were instrumental in addressing gender inequality and discrimination by referencing jurisprudence from various jurisdictions. This approach highlights the significance of leveraging legal precedents from different parts of the world to promote gender equality effectively.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 12
What did the Supreme Court's ruling primarily emphasize regarding employment discrimination based on gender?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 12
The Supreme Court's ruling emphasized alignment with international standards and jurisprudence to combat gender-based discrimination. This approach underscores the importance of adopting global norms to address inequalities and promote fairness in the workplace.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 13
Why might the classification of laws based on societal norms at the time of enactment become obsolete?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 13
The classification of laws based on societal norms at the time of enactment might become obsolete as circumstances evolve, necessitating a reassessment of their applicability. This dynamic nature of society underscores the need for laws to adapt to changing realities to remain effective and just.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 14
What aspect did the judgment question regarding the justification of discrimination in employment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 14
The judgment questioned the justification of discrimination by emphasizing the need to assess laws in contemporary contexts and their relevance. This critical perspective underscores the importance of reevaluating laws to ensure they remain suitable and fair in evolving societal landscapes.
Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 15
How did the judgment highlight the need for reassessment of the applicability of laws over time?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Garg And Others v Hotel Association of India - Question 15
The judgment highlighted the need for reassessment of the applicability of laws over time by questioning the justification of discrimination. This critical stance encourages a thorough examination of laws to ensure they uphold principles of equality and fairness in evolving societal contexts.
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